cuda - 如何自定义 nvidia-smi 的输出以显示 PID 用户名？

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nvidia-smi 的输出显示了 GPU 上运行的 PID 列表:

Thu May 10 09:05:07 2018       
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| NVIDIA-SMI 384.111                Driver Version: 384.111                   |
|-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| GPU  Name        Persistence-M| Bus-Id        Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan  Temp  Perf  Pwr:Usage/Cap|         Memory-Usage | GPU-Util  Compute M. |
|===============================+======================+======================|
|   0  GeForce GTX 108...  Off  | 00000000:0A:00.0 Off |                  N/A |
| 61%   74C    P2   195W / 250W |   5409MiB / 11172MiB |    100%      Default |
+-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
                                                                               
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Processes:                                                       GPU Memory |
|  GPU       PID   Type   Process name                             Usage      |
|=============================================================================|
|    0      5973      C   ...master_JPG/build/tools/program_pytho.bin  4862MiB |
|    0     46324      C   python                                       537MiB |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+

如何显示与每个进程关联的用户名？

这显示了单个 PID 的用户名:

ps -u -p $pid

Answer 1

我创建了一个脚本，它采用 nvidia-smi 输出并用更多信息丰富它:https://github.com/peci1/nvidia-htop .

这是一个Python脚本，用于解析GPU进程列表，解析PID，通过ps运行它们以收集更多信息，然后替换nvidia-smi'带有丰富列表的进程列表。

使用示例:

$ nvidia-smi | nvidia-htop.py -l
Mon May 21 15:06:35 2018
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| NVIDIA-SMI 390.25                 Driver Version: 390.25                    |
|-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| GPU  Name        Persistence-M| Bus-Id        Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan  Temp  Perf  Pwr:Usage/Cap|         Memory-Usage | GPU-Util  Compute M. |
|===============================+======================+======================|
|   0  GeForce GTX 108...  Off  | 00000000:04:00.0 Off |                  N/A |
| 53%   75C    P2   174W / 250W |  10807MiB / 11178MiB |     97%      Default |
+-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
|   1  GeForce GTX 108...  Off  | 00000000:05:00.0 Off |                  N/A |
| 66%   82C    P2   220W / 250W |  10783MiB / 11178MiB |    100%      Default |
+-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
|   2  GeForce GTX 108...  Off  | 00000000:08:00.0 Off |                  N/A |
| 45%   67C    P2    85W / 250W |  10793MiB / 11178MiB |     51%      Default |
+-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+

+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|  GPU   PID     USER    GPU MEM  %MEM  %CPU  COMMAND                                                                                               |
|    0  1032 anonymou   10781MiB   308   3.7  python train_image_classifier.py --train_dir=/mnt/xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx  |
|    1 11021 cannotte   10765MiB   114   1.5  python3 ./train.py --flagfile /xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxx/xx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx                |
|    2 25544 nevermin   10775MiB   108   2.0  python -m xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx                                                               |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+