gradle - Kotlin MPP - 在 IntelliJ 上使用 Gradle 构建问题

Question

我正在尝试使用一些 Koltin MPP 模块构建一个多模块 Gradle 项目。

我在尝试构建 Kotlin MPP 模块时遇到了一个非常奇怪的问题。所有指定的依赖都解决了，可以从 Gradle 配置中看到，但是当我尝试使用移动目标(Android 和 iOS)中的某些类时，我做不到。类根本无法解决。

这是我有问题的模块的 gradle 构建文件:

plugins {
    id 'com.android.library'
    id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.multiplatform'
    id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.plugin.serialization'
}

group 'bg.dalexiev'
version '0.0.1'

def ktor_version = '1.3.1'
def serialization_version = '0.14.0'
def coroutines_version = '1.3.3'
def timber_version = '4.7.1'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 29

    defaultConfig {
        minSdkVersion 21
        versionName '0.0.1'
        versionCode 1
    }

    sourceSets {
        main {
            manifest.srcFile 'src/androidMain/AndroidManifest.xml'
            java.srcDirs = ['src/androidMain/kotlin']
            res.srcDirs = ['src/androidMain/res']
        }

        test {
            java.srcDirs = ['src/androidTest/kotlin']
        }
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled true
            proguardFiles(getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android-optimize.txt"), "proguard-rules.pro")
        }
    }

    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }

}

repositories {
    google()
}

dependencies {
    implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8")

    implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-okhttp:$ktor_version"
    implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-json-jvm:$ktor_version"
    implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-serialization-jvm:$ktor_version"
    implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-logging-jvm:$ktor_version"

    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-runtime:$serialization_version"

    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:$coroutines_version"

    implementation "com.jakewharton.timber:timber:$timber_version"

    testImplementation("junit:junit:4.12")
    testImplementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-test")
    testImplementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-test-junit")
}

kotlin {
    android("android")

    def sdkName = System.getenv('SDK_NAME')
    def iosTarget = sdkName?.startsWith('iphoneos') ? presets.iosArm64 : presets.iosX64
    targetFromPreset(iosTarget, "ios") {
        binaries {
            framework()
        }
    }
    sourceSets {
        commonMain {
            dependencies {
                implementation kotlin('stdlib-common')

                implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-core:$ktor_version"
                implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-json:$ktor_version"
                implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-serialization:$ktor_version"
                implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-logging:$ktor_version"

                implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-runtime-common:$serialization_version"

                implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:$coroutines_version"
            }
        }
        commonTest {
            dependencies {
                implementation kotlin('test-common')
                implementation kotlin('test-annotations-common')
            }
        }

        iosMain {
            dependencies {
                implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-ios:$ktor_version"
                implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-json-native:$ktor_version"
                implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-serialization-native:$ktor_version"
                implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-logging-native:$ktor_version"

                implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-runtime-native:$serialization_version"

                implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-native:$coroutines_version"
            }
        }

        iosTest {
        }
    }
}

tasks.withType(org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.KotlinCompile).all {
    kotlinOptions {
        jvmTarget = "1.8"
    }
}

configurations {
    compileClasspath
}

我能够构建一个具有相同配置的独立 gradle 项目而没有任何问题。任何帮助和建议将不胜感激。

Answer 1

您的 android 依赖项位于错误的 block 中。将您的 build.gradle 重构为

plugins {
    id 'com.android.library'
    id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.multiplatform'
    id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.plugin.serialization'
}

group 'bg.dalexiev'
version '0.0.1'

def ktor_version = '1.3.1'
def serialization_version = '0.14.0'
def coroutines_version = '1.3.3'
def timber_version = '4.7.1'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 29

    defaultConfig {
        minSdkVersion 21
        versionName '0.0.1'
        versionCode 1
    }

    sourceSets {
        main {
            manifest.srcFile 'src/androidMain/AndroidManifest.xml'
            java.srcDirs = ['src/androidMain/kotlin']
            res.srcDirs = ['src/androidMain/res']
        }

        test {
            java.srcDirs = ['src/androidTest/kotlin']
        }
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled true
            proguardFiles(getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android-optimize.txt"), "proguard-rules.pro")
        }
    }

    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }

}

repositories {
    google()
}

kotlin {
    android("android")

    def sdkName = System.getenv('SDK_NAME')
    def iosTarget = sdkName?.startsWith('iphoneos') ? presets.iosArm64 : presets.iosX64
    targetFromPreset(iosTarget, "ios") {
        binaries {
            framework()
        }
    }
    sourceSets {
        commonMain {
            dependencies {
                implementation kotlin('stdlib-common')

                implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-core:$ktor_version"
                implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-json:$ktor_version"
                implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-serialization:$ktor_version"
                implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-logging:$ktor_version"

                implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-runtime-common:$serialization_version"

                implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:$coroutines_version"
            }
        }
        commonTest {
            dependencies {
                implementation kotlin('test-common')
                implementation kotlin('test-annotations-common')
            }
        }

        androidMain.dependencies {
            implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8")
            implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-okhttp:$ktor_version"
            implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-json-jvm:$ktor_version"
            implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-serialization-jvm:$ktor_version"
            implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-logging-jvm:$ktor_version"
            implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-runtime:$serialization_version"
            implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:$coroutines_version"
            implementation "com.jakewharton.timber:timber:$timber_version"
        }

        androidTest.dependencies {
            implementation("junit:junit:4.12")
            implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-test")
            implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-test-junit")
        }

        iosMain {
            dependencies {
                implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-ios:$ktor_version"
                implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-json-native:$ktor_version"
                implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-serialization-native:$ktor_version"
                implementation "io.ktor:ktor-client-logging-native:$ktor_version"

                implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-runtime-native:$serialization_version"

                implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-native:$coroutines_version"
            }
        }

        iosTest {
        }
    }
}

tasks.withType(org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.KotlinCompile).all {
    kotlinOptions {
        jvmTarget = "1.8"
    }
}

configurations {
    compileClasspath
}