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firebase - Flutter,FieldValue.removeArray()无法正常工作

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-12-03 04:59:25 26 4
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我正在尝试从Firestore数据库中的列表中删除元素,但是它不起作用。我发现奇怪的是,FieldValue.arrayUnion()和FieldValue.delete()正常工作。为什么只有FieldValue.arrayRemove()不起作用?谢谢。

DB服务

 import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'package:firebase_auth/firebase_auth.dart';
import "package:innovative_world/models/list_model.dart";

class DatabaseService {
// Collection Reference
CollectionReference listCollection = Firestore.instance.collection("list");

// Get current users id
final String uid;
DatabaseService({this.uid});

// Set data to firestore db
Future setUserData(List<String> list) async {
return await listCollection.document(uid).setData({
"list": list
});
}

// DOES NOT WANT TO REMOVE ELEMENTS
Future deleteListArr(int index) async {
return await listCollection.document(uid)
.updateData({ "list": FieldValue.arrayRemove([index]) });
}

// UserList snapshot
UserList _userListFromSnapshot(DocumentSnapshot snapshot) {
return UserList(
uid: uid,
list: snapshot.data["list"].cast<String>().toList()
);
}
// Stream for user's to do list
Stream<UserList> get userListStream {
return listCollection.document(uid).snapshots()
.map(_userListFromSnapshot);
}
}


  import "package:flutter/material.dart";
import 'package:flutter/rendering.dart';
import "package:innovative_world/services/auth_service.dart";
import "package:innovative_world/models/list_model.dart";
import 'package:innovative_world/services/database_service.dart';
import "package:innovative_world/shared/decoration.dart";
import 'package:innovative_world/shared/loading.dart';
import 'package:provider/provider.dart';
import "package:innovative_world/models/user_model.dart";
import "package:innovative_world/models/list_model.dart";


class Home extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_HomeState createState() => _HomeState();
}

class _HomeState extends State<Home> {
String _text;
final _formKey = GlobalKey<FormState>();
List<String> userDoc = [];


@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final user = Provider.of<UserId>(context);

return StreamBuilder<UserList>(
stream: DatabaseService(uid: user.uid).userListStream,
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasData) {
UserList userList = snapshot.data;
// List<String> userDoc = [userList.list.toString()];
return Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.blue[200],
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(
"Create List",
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 23.0,
),
),
elevation: 0.0,
actions: <Widget>[
FlatButton.icon(
onPressed: () {
AuthService().signOut();
},
icon: Icon(Icons.person),
label: Text("Sign out"),
),
],
),
body: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(20.0, 25.0, 20.0, 0.0),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Form(
key: _formKey,
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
TextFormField(
validator: (val) =>
val.isEmpty ? "Enter text" : null,
onChanged: (val) => setState(() => _text = val),
decoration: InputDecorationConst.copyWith(
hintText: "Create List..."),
),
RaisedButton(
onPressed: () async {
if (_formKey.currentState.validate()) {
userDoc.add(_text);

_formKey.currentState.reset();
await DatabaseService(uid: user.uid)
.setUserData(userDoc ?? userList.list);
}
},
color: Colors.pink,
child: Text(
"Add to list",
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 15.0, color: Colors.white),
),
),
],
),
),
SizedBox(height: 15.0),
ListView.builder(
shrinkWrap: true,
itemCount: userList.list.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return ForList(index: index, theList: userList.list);
},
),
],
),
),
);
} else {
return Loading();
}
});
}
}

class ForList extends StatefulWidget {
final int index;
final List<String> theList;

ForList({this.index, this.theList});

@override
_ForListState createState() => _ForListState();
}

class _ForListState extends State<ForList> {
bool isSelected = false;

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final user = Provider.of<UserId>(context);

return Column(
children: <Widget>[
Card(
child: CheckboxListTile(
title: Text(widget.theList[widget.index]),
value: isSelected,
onChanged: (bool val) {
setState(() {
isSelected = val;
if (isSelected) {
DatabaseService(uid: user.uid).deleteListArr(widget.index);
}
});
},
),
),
],
);
}
}

就在上面,我有一个单独的小部件“ForList”,其中保存了snapshot.data和索引,这对我来说似乎很好,但是我不知道为什么它不会从数据库中删除该元素

最佳答案

arrayRemove()无法工作的原因是,它不仅需要索引,还需要与其关联的字符串。
DB服务

import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'package:firebase_auth/firebase_auth.dart';
import "package:innovative_world/models/list_model.dart";

class DatabaseService {
// Collection Reference
CollectionReference listCollection = Firestore.instance.collection("list");

// Get current users id
final String uid;
DatabaseService({this.uid});

// Set data to firestore db
Future setUserData(List<String> list) async {
return await listCollection.document(uid).setData({
"list": list
});
}

// For deleting the lists
Future deleteListArr(String index) async {
return await listCollection.document(uid)
.updateData({ "list": FieldValue.arrayRemove([index]) });
}



// UserList snapshot
UserList _userListFromSnapshot(DocumentSnapshot snapshot) {
return UserList(
uid: uid,
list: snapshot.data["list"].cast<String>().toList()
);
}
// Stream for user's to do list
Stream<UserList> get userListStream {
return listCollection.document(uid).snapshots()
.map(_userListFromSnapshot);
}
}
import "package:flutter/material.dart";
import 'package:flutter/rendering.dart';
import "package:innovative_world/services/auth_service.dart";
import "package:innovative_world/models/list_model.dart";
import 'package:innovative_world/services/database_service.dart';
import "package:innovative_world/shared/decoration.dart";
import 'package:innovative_world/shared/loading.dart';
import 'package:provider/provider.dart';
import "package:innovative_world/models/user_model.dart";
import "package:innovative_world/models/list_model.dart";
import 'dart:async';

class Home extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_HomeState createState() => _HomeState();
}

class _HomeState extends State<Home> {
String _text;
final _formKey = GlobalKey<FormState>();
List<String> userDoc = [];
// On every refresh the userDoc starts from 0, so it overrides the data

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final user = Provider.of<UserId>(context);

return StreamBuilder<UserList>(
stream: DatabaseService(uid: user.uid).userListStream,
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasData) {
UserList userList = snapshot.data;
// List<String> userDoc = [userList.list.toString()];
return Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.blue[200],
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(
"Create List",
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 23.0,
),
),
elevation: 0.0,
actions: <Widget>[
FlatButton.icon(
onPressed: () {
AuthService().signOut();
},
icon: Icon(Icons.person),
label: Text("Sign out"),
),
],
),
body: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(20.0, 25.0, 20.0, 0.0),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Form(
key: _formKey,
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
TextFormField(
validator: (val) =>
val.isEmpty ? "Enter text" : null,
onChanged: (val) => setState(() => _text = val),
decoration: InputDecorationConst.copyWith(
hintText: "Create List..."),
),
RaisedButton(
onPressed: () async {
if (_formKey.currentState.validate()) {
userDoc.add(_text);
_formKey.currentState.reset();
await DatabaseService(uid: user.uid)
.setUserData(userDoc ?? userList.list);
}
},
color: Colors.pink,
child: Text(
"Add to list",
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 15.0, color: Colors.white),
),
),
],
),
),
SizedBox(height: 15.0),
ListView.builder(
shrinkWrap: true,
itemCount: userList.list.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return ForList(listsIndex: userList.list[index], index: index, theList: userList.list);
},
),
],
),
),
);
} else {
return Loading();
}
});
}
}

class ForList extends StatefulWidget {
final int index;
final String listsIndex;
final List<String> theList;

ForList({ this.listsIndex, this.index, this.theList });

@override
_ForListState createState() => _ForListState();
}

class _ForListState extends State<ForList> {
bool isSelected = false;

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final user = Provider.of<UserId>(context);

return Column(
children: <Widget>[
Card(
child: CheckboxListTile(
title: Text(widget.theList[widget.index]),
value: isSelected,
onChanged: (bool val) {
setState(() {
isSelected = val;
Timer(Duration(seconds: 1), () {
setState(() async {
if (isSelected) {
await DatabaseService(uid: user.uid).deleteListArr(widget.listsIndex);

}
});
});
});
},
),
),
],
);
}
}
现在,我在“ForList”实例“listsIndex”中添加了一个新参数,该参数包含索引旁边的字符串。

关于firebase - Flutter,FieldValue.removeArray()无法正常工作,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59906816/

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