- html - 出于某种原因,IE8 对我的 Sass 文件中继承的 html5 CSS 不友好?
- JMeter 在响应断言中使用 span 标签的问题
- html - 在 :hover and :active? 上具有不同效果的 CSS 动画
- html - 相对于居中的 html 内容固定的 CSS 重复背景?
想知道当所有指令都完成编译/链接时,检测页面加载/引导完成的最佳方法是什么。
有什么事件吗?我应该重载引导函数吗?
最佳答案
只是一个预感:为什么不看看 ngCloak 指令是如何做到的?很明显,ngCloak 指令设法在内容加载后显示内容。我打赌看 ngCloak 会得到确切的答案......
1 小时后编辑:
好吧,我看了ngCloak而且真的很短。这显然意味着编译函数不会被执行,直到 {{template}} 表达式被评估(即它加载的模板),因此 ngCloak 指令的功能很好。
我有根据的猜测是只制作一个与 ngCloak 一样简单的指令,然后在你的编译函数中做你想做的任何事情。 :) 将指令放在应用程序的根元素上。您可以调用类似 myOnload 的指令并将其用作属性 my-onload。一旦模板被编译(计算表达式和加载子模板),compile 函数就会执行。
编辑,23 小时后:
好的,所以我做了一些研究,我也asked my own question .我问的这个问题和这个问题有间接的关系,但巧合的是我找到了解决这个问题的答案。
答案是您可以创建一个简单的指令并将您的代码放在指令的链接函数中,该函数(对于大多数用例,如下所述)将在您的元素准备好/加载时运行。基于 Josh's description of the order in which compile and link functions are executed ,
if you have this markup:
<div directive1>
<div directive2>
<!-- ... -->
</div>
</div>Then AngularJS will create the directives by running directive functions in a certain order:
directive1: compile
directive2: compile
directive1: controller
directive1: pre-link
directive2: controller
directive2: pre-link
directive2: post-link
directive1: post-linkBy default a straight "link" function is a post-link, so your outer directive1's link function will not run until after the inner directive2's link function has ran. That's why we say that it's only safe to do DOM manipulation in the post-link. So toward the original question, there should be no issue accessing the child directive's inner html from the outer directive's link function, though dynamically inserted contents must be compiled, as said above.
app.directive('ngElementReady', [function() {
return {
priority: -1000, // a low number so this directive loads after all other directives have loaded.
restrict: "A", // attribute only
link: function($scope, $element, $attributes) {
console.log(" -- Element ready!");
// do what you want here.
}
};
}]);
console.log
加载时会触发:
<body data-ng-app="MyApp" data-ng-element-ready="">
...
...
</body>
$scope.$eval($attributes.ngElementReady);
来执行表达式(即函数)。给它:
app.directive('ngElementReady', [function() {
return {
priority: Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER, // execute last, after all other directives if any.
restrict: "A",
link: function($scope, $element, $attributes) {
$scope.$eval($attributes.ngElementReady); // execute the expression in the attribute.
}
};
}]);
<body data-ng-app="MyApp" data-ng-controller="BodyCtrl" data-ng-element-ready="bodyIsReady()">
...
<div data-ng-element-ready="divIsReady()">...<div>
</body>
<div data-ng-element-ready="divIsReady()">
<div data-ng-include="non-existent-template.html"></div>
<div>
<div data-ng-element-ready="divIsReady()" data-ng-include="non-existent-template.html"></div>
$emit
或
$broadcast
您的事件来自
ng-element-ready
中执行的表达式或函数属性。 :) 例如:
<div data-ng-element-ready="$emit('someEvent')">
...
<div>
app.run
, 和其他人。因此,根据您的用例,
app.run
可能不错,但不适用于特定元素,在这种情况下,链接功能会更好。
/*
* This img directive makes it so that if you put a loaded="" attribute on any
* img element in your app, the expression of that attribute will be evaluated
* after the images has finished loading. Use this to, for example, remove
* loading animations after images have finished loading.
*/
app.directive('img', function() {
return {
restrict: 'E',
link: function($scope, $element, $attributes) {
$element.bind('load', function() {
if ($attributes.loaded) {
$scope.$eval($attributes.loaded);
}
});
}
};
});
ngElementReady
指令并将其重命名为
whenReady
.
/*
* The whenReady directive allows you to execute the content of a when-ready
* attribute after the element is ready (i.e. done loading all sub directives and DOM
* content except for things that load asynchronously like partials and images).
*
* Execute multiple expressions by delimiting them with a semi-colon. If there
* is more than one expression, and the last expression evaluates to true, then
* all expressions prior will be evaluated after all text nodes in the element
* have been interpolated (i.e. {{placeholders}} replaced with actual values).
*
* Caveats: if other directives exists on the same element as this directive
* and destroy the element thus preventing other directives from loading, using
* this directive won't work. The optimal way to use this is to put this
* directive on an outer element.
*/
app.directive('whenReady', ['$interpolate', function($interpolate) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
priority: Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER, // execute last, after all other directives if any.
link: function($scope, $element, $attributes) {
var expressions = $attributes.whenReady.split(';');
var waitForInterpolation = false;
function evalExpressions(expressions) {
expressions.forEach(function(expression) {
$scope.$eval(expression);
});
}
if ($attributes.whenReady.trim().length == 0) { return; }
if (expressions.length > 1) {
if ($scope.$eval(expressions.pop())) {
waitForInterpolation = true;
}
}
if (waitForInterpolation) {
requestAnimationFrame(function checkIfInterpolated() {
if ($element.text().indexOf($interpolate.startSymbol()) >= 0) { // if the text still has {{placeholders}}
requestAnimationFrame(checkIfInterpolated);
}
else {
evalExpressions(expressions);
}
});
}
else {
evalExpressions(expressions);
}
}
}
}]);
someFunction
当一个元素被加载和
{{placeholders}}
尚未更换:
<div when-ready="someFunction()">
<span ng-repeat="item in items">{{item.property}}</span>
</div>
someFunction
将在所有
item.property
之前调用占位符被替换。
true
等待
{{placeholders}}
要这样评价:
<div when-ready="someFunction(); anotherFunction(); true">
<span ng-repeat="item in items">{{item.property}}</span>
</div>
someFunction
和
anotherFunction
将在
{{placeholders}}
之后被解雇已被替换。
$digest
,它可能无法按预期工作在最初替换占位符后继续发生($digest 最多可以发生 10 次,直到数据停止更改)。它将适用于绝大多数用例。
/*
* The whenReady directive allows you to execute the content of a when-ready
* attribute after the element is ready (i.e. when it's done loading all sub directives and DOM
* content). See: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14968690/sending-event-when-angular-js-finished-loading
*
* Execute multiple expressions in the when-ready attribute by delimiting them
* with a semi-colon. when-ready="doThis(); doThat()"
*
* Optional: If the value of a wait-for-interpolation attribute on the
* element evaluates to true, then the expressions in when-ready will be
* evaluated after all text nodes in the element have been interpolated (i.e.
* {{placeholders}} have been replaced with actual values).
*
* Optional: Use a ready-check attribute to write an expression that
* specifies what condition is true at any given moment in time when the
* element is ready. The expression will be evaluated repeatedly until the
* condition is finally true. The expression is executed with
* requestAnimationFrame so that it fires at a moment when it is least likely
* to block rendering of the page.
*
* If wait-for-interpolation and ready-check are both supplied, then the
* when-ready expressions will fire after interpolation is done *and* after
* the ready-check condition evaluates to true.
*
* Caveats: if other directives exists on the same element as this directive
* and destroy the element thus preventing other directives from loading, using
* this directive won't work. The optimal way to use this is to put this
* directive on an outer element.
*/
app.directive('whenReady', ['$interpolate', function($interpolate) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
priority: Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER, // execute last, after all other directives if any.
link: function($scope, $element, $attributes) {
var expressions = $attributes.whenReady.split(';');
var waitForInterpolation = false;
var hasReadyCheckExpression = false;
function evalExpressions(expressions) {
expressions.forEach(function(expression) {
$scope.$eval(expression);
});
}
if ($attributes.whenReady.trim().length === 0) { return; }
if ($attributes.waitForInterpolation && $scope.$eval($attributes.waitForInterpolation)) {
waitForInterpolation = true;
}
if ($attributes.readyCheck) {
hasReadyCheckExpression = true;
}
if (waitForInterpolation || hasReadyCheckExpression) {
requestAnimationFrame(function checkIfReady() {
var isInterpolated = false;
var isReadyCheckTrue = false;
if (waitForInterpolation && $element.text().indexOf($interpolate.startSymbol()) >= 0) { // if the text still has {{placeholders}}
isInterpolated = false;
}
else {
isInterpolated = true;
}
if (hasReadyCheckExpression && !$scope.$eval($attributes.readyCheck)) { // if the ready check expression returns false
isReadyCheckTrue = false;
}
else {
isReadyCheckTrue = true;
}
if (isInterpolated && isReadyCheckTrue) { evalExpressions(expressions); }
else { requestAnimationFrame(checkIfReady); }
});
}
else {
evalExpressions(expressions);
}
}
};
}]);
<div when-ready="isReady()" ready-check="checkIfReady()" wait-for-interpolation="true">
isReady will fire when this {{placeholder}} has been evaluated
and when checkIfReady finally returns true. checkIfReady might
contain code like `$('.some-element').length`.
</div>
关于angularjs - AngularJS 加载完成时发送事件,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14968690/
SQLite、Content provider 和 Shared Preference 之间的所有已知区别。 但我想知道什么时候需要根据情况使用 SQLite 或 Content Provider 或
警告:我正在使用一个我无法完全控制的后端,所以我正在努力解决 Backbone 中的一些注意事项,这些注意事项可能在其他地方更好地解决......不幸的是,我别无选择,只能在这里处理它们! 所以,我的
我一整天都在挣扎。我的预输入搜索表达式与远程 json 数据完美配合。但是当我尝试使用相同的 json 数据作为预取数据时,建议为空。点击第一个标志后,我收到预定义消息“无法找到任何内容...”,结果
我正在制作一个模拟 NHL 选秀彩票的程序,其中屏幕右侧应该有一个 JTextField,并且在左侧绘制弹跳的选秀球。我创建了一个名为 Ball 的类,它实现了 Runnable,并在我的主 Draf
这个问题已经有答案了: How can I calculate a time span in Java and format the output? (18 个回答) 已关闭 9 年前。 这是我的代码
我有一个 ASP.NET Web API 应用程序在我的本地 IIS 实例上运行。 Web 应用程序配置有 CORS。我调用的 Web API 方法类似于: [POST("/API/{foo}/{ba
我将用户输入的时间和日期作为: DatePicker dp = (DatePicker) findViewById(R.id.datePicker); TimePicker tp = (TimePic
放宽“邻居”的标准是否足够,或者是否有其他标准行动可以采取? 最佳答案 如果所有相邻解决方案都是 Tabu,则听起来您的 Tabu 列表的大小太长或您的释放策略太严格。一个好的 Tabu 列表长度是
我正在阅读来自 cppreference 的代码示例: #include #include #include #include template void print_queue(T& q)
我快疯了,我试图理解工具提示的行为,但没有成功。 1. 第一个问题是当我尝试通过插件(按钮 1)在点击事件中使用它时 -> 如果您转到 Fiddle,您会在“内容”内看到该函数' 每次点击都会调用该属
我在功能组件中有以下代码: const [ folder, setFolder ] = useState([]); const folderData = useContext(FolderContex
我在使用预签名网址和 AFNetworking 3.0 从 S3 获取图像时遇到问题。我可以使用 NSMutableURLRequest 和 NSURLSession 获取图像,但是当我使用 AFHT
我正在使用 Oracle ojdbc 12 和 Java 8 处理 Oracle UCP 管理器的问题。当 UCP 池启动失败时,我希望关闭它创建的连接。 当池初始化期间遇到 ORA-02391:超过
关闭。此题需要details or clarity 。目前不接受答案。 想要改进这个问题吗?通过 editing this post 添加详细信息并澄清问题. 已关闭 9 年前。 Improve
引用这个plunker: https://plnkr.co/edit/GWsbdDWVvBYNMqyxzlLY?p=preview 我在 styles.css 文件和 src/app.ts 文件中指定
为什么我的条形这么细?我尝试将宽度设置为 1,它们变得非常厚。我不知道还能尝试什么。默认厚度为 0.8,这是应该的样子吗? import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import
当我编写时,查询按预期执行: SELECT id, day2.count - day1.count AS diff FROM day1 NATURAL JOIN day2; 但我真正想要的是右连接。当
我有以下时间数据: 0 08/01/16 13:07:46,335437 1 18/02/16 08:40:40,565575 2 14/01/16 22:2
一些背景知识 -我的 NodeJS 服务器在端口 3001 上运行,我的 React 应用程序在端口 3000 上运行。我在 React 应用程序 package.json 中设置了一个代理来代理对端
我面临着一个愚蠢的问题。我试图在我的 Angular 应用程序中延迟加载我的图像,我已经尝试过这个2: 但是他们都设置了 src attr 而不是 data-src,我在这里遗漏了什么吗?保留 d
我是一名优秀的程序员,十分优秀!