javascript - 如何使用 href 调用函数？

Question

我正在尝试将函数调用到 href ，我的function已开启functions.php和我的href已开启views/something.php

所以，这是我的功能:

function discount($connection, $us){
    $discount = $conexion->prepare("UPDATE postule SET seen = 1 WHERE id = $us");
    $discount->execute();
    return $discount;
}

还有我的link button位于 <li> (不是以表格形式):

<?php foreach ($total_notu as $notu) : ?>
    <li><a onClick="<?php discount() ?>" href="notificaciones.php"> Notificaciones <span class="badge "><?php echo "$notu[0]"; ?></span></a></li>
  <?php endforeach; ?>

(不要注意foreach)

Answer 1

您需要更改此设置以使用 ajax 调用或表单发布来调用 PHP 函数。

这是一个非常基本的示例，它应该为您指明正确的方向

折扣.php

<?php

    // Load $connection from somewhere

    // Get user, it's better to get this from a cookie or session rather than GET
    $user = $_GET['user']

    $discount = $connection->prepare("UPDATE postule SET seen = 1 WHERE id = :user");
    $discount->bindParam(':user', $user);
    $result = $discount->execute();

    // Throw error if something went wrong with the update, this will cause $.ajax to use the error function
    if (!$result) {
        http_response_code(500);
    }

html，假设$notu[0]包含用户ID

<?php foreach ($total_notu as $notu) : ?>
    <li><a onClick="return callDiscount('<?php echo "$notu[0]"; ?>');" href="#"> Notificaciones <span class="badge "><?php echo "$notu[0]"; ?></span></a></li>
<?php endforeach; ?>

js，需要 jquery

function callDiscount(user_id)
{
    // Perform ajax call to discount.php
    $.ajax({
        url: '/discount.php?user=' + user_id, 
        error: function() {
            alert('An error occurred');
        },
        success: function(data) {
            // Redirect user to notificaciones.php
            document.location = '/notificaciones.php';
        }
    });

    // Prevent link click doing anything
    return false;
}