Azure ApplicationGateWay requestRoutingRules 在已定义时不会被引用

Question

我按照应用程序网关 ARM 模板示例进行操作，发现该示例与我的脚本之间除了包含 waf 之外没有任何区别。在这里找到:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/web-application-firewall/ag/quick-create-template

我的应用程序说资源“requestRoutingRules”找不到“httpListener”，这似乎很奇怪，因为我使用相同的变量来定义它，除非没有创建它。这些是在 APG 内部创建的，所以我无法使用 dependentOn，我现在不知道如何修复它。

2021-07-14T00:44:58.4999438Z ##[错误]InvalidResourceReference:资源...Microsoft.Network/applicationGateways/mygateway/httpListeners/testHttpListener 由.....providers/Microsoft.Network 引用未找到/applicationGateways/mygateway/requestRoutingRules/testRoutingRule。请确保引用的资源存在，并且两个资源位于同一区域。 []

请查看“httpListener”和“requestingRoutingRules”

{
      "name": "[variables('applicationGatewayName')]",
      "type": "Microsoft.Network/applicationGateways",
      "apiVersion": "2019-09-01",
      "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
      "zones": ["1"],
      "dependsOn": [
        "[concat('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/', variables('virtualNetworkName'))]",
        "[concat('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses/', variables('publicIpAdressName'))]"
      ],
      "tags": {
        "app": "test"
      },
      "properties": {
        "sku": {
          "name": "WAF_v2",
          "tier": "WAF_v2"
        },
        "gatewayIPConfigurations": [
          {
            "name": "appGatewayIpConfig",
            "properties": {
              "subnet": {
                "id": "[variables('subnetRef')]"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "frontendIPConfigurations": [
          {
            "name": "appGwPublicFrontendIp",
            "properties": {
              "PublicIPAddress": {
                "id": "[variables('publicIpAdressRef')]"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "frontendPorts": [
          {
            "name": "port_80",
            "properties": {
              "Port": 80
            }
          }
        ],
        "backendAddressPools": [
          {
            "name": "variables('backendAddressPool')",
            "properties": {
              "backendAddresses": [
                {
                  "fqdn": "variables('webSiteUrl')"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        ],
        "backendHttpSettingsCollection": [
          {
            "name": "variables('backendHttpSettings')",
            "properties": {
              "Port": 80,
              "Protocol": "Http",
              "cookieBasedAffinity": "Disabled",
              "requestTimeout": 20,
              "pickHostNameFromBackendAddress": true
            }
          }
        ],
        "httpListeners": [
          {
            "name": "variables('httpListener')",
            "properties": {
              "frontendIPConfiguration": {
                "id": "[concat(variables('applicationGatewayId'), '/frontendIPConfigurations/appGwPublicFrontendIp')]"
              },
              "frontendPort": {
                "id": "[concat(variables('applicationGatewayId'), '/frontendPorts/port_80')]"
              },
              "protocol": "Http",
              "sslCertificate": null
            }
          }
        ],
        "requestRoutingRules": [
          {
            "Name": "testRoutingRule",
            "properties": {
              "RuleType": "Basic",
              "httpListener": {
                "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/applicationGateways/httpListeners', variables('applicationGatewayName'), variables('httpListener'))]"
              },
              "backendAddressPool": {
                "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/applicationGateways/backendAddressPools', variables('applicationGatewayName'), variables('backendAddressPool'))]"
              },
              "backendHttpSettings": {
                "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/applicationGateways/backendHttpSettingsCollection', variables('applicationGatewayName'), variables('backendHttpSettings'))]"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "enableHttp2": true,
        "sslCertificates": [],
        "probes": [],
        "autoscaleConfiguration": {
          "minCapacity": 0,
          "maxCapacity": 10
        },
        "webApplicationFirewallConfiguration": {
          "enabled": true,
          "firewallMode": "Detection",
          "ruleSetType": "OWASP",
          "ruleSetVersion": "3.0"
        }
      }
    },

Answer 1

不知道为什么在引用 httpListener 和 backendpool 等时将约定从 concat(variables... 切换到 resourceId(...) 。

我认为在创建整个应用程序网关资源时，resourceid 不起作用。

我会切换回使用名称串联来引用资源。