gradle - java.lang.ClassNotFoundException : Didn't find class “xxx.xxx.MainActivityTest.java” on path: DexPathList-6ren

gradle - java.lang.ClassNotFoundException : Didn't find class “xxx.xxx.MainActivityTest.java” on path: DexPathList

转载作者：行者123 更新时间：2023-12-03 03:26:45

我正在尝试使用 CLI 在模拟器中运行仪器测试(Espresso)，以使用快速 channel /屏幕抓取生成我们的应用程序的屏幕截图。该应用程序基于 IONIC Cordova。

在 Android Studio 中执行我的 Espresso 测试时，它会记录:

Testing started at 16:34 ...

07/30 16:34:29: Launching MainActivityTest
$ adb push /Users/administrator/Jenkins/workspace/generatescreenshots/app/platforms/android/app/build/outputs/apk/debug/app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/de.konzeptix.test.app
$ adb shell pm install -t -r "/data/local/tmp/de.konzeptix.test.app"
Success


$ adb push /Users/administrator/Jenkins/workspace/generatescreenshots/app/platforms/android/app/build/outputs/apk/androidTest/debug/app-debug-androidTest.apk /data/local/tmp/de.konzeptix.test.app.test
$ adb shell pm install -t -r "/data/local/tmp/de.konzeptix.test.app.test"
Success


Running tests

$ adb shell am instrument -w -r   -e debug false -e class 'de.konzeptix.test.app.test.MainActivityTest' de.konzeptix.test.app.test/android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner
Client not ready yet..
Started running tests
Tests ran to completion.

如果我以这种方式尝试，我的测试类就会找到，并按预期执行。

我必须在命令行上工作，而不是在 Android Studio 中工作，因为整个过程是通过我们的 CI 服务器 (Jenkins) 启动和运行的。

因此，没有“即时运行”来禁用，也没有“清理和重建”来解决这个问题，正如其他几个问题中提出的那样......

如果我尝试在 cli 上调用我的测试，则找不到我的测试类。
这是该过程的输出:

00:03:06.842 +----------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
00:03:06.843 |                                  Detected Values from './fastlane/Screengrabfile'                                  |
00:03:06.844 +----------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
00:03:06.845 | app_package_name           | de.konzeptix.test.app                                                                 |
00:03:06.845 | tests_package_name         | de.konzeptix.test.app.test                                                            |
00:03:06.846 | use_tests_in_classes       | ["de.konzeptix.test.app.test.MainActivityTest.java"]                                  |
00:03:06.847 | app_apk_path               | ./platforms/android/app/build/outputs/apk/debug/app-debug.apk                         |
00:03:06.847 | tests_apk_path             | ./platforms/android/app/build/outputs/apk/androidTest/debug/app-debug-androidTest.apk |
00:03:06.848 | locales                    | ["de-DE"]                                                                             |
00:03:06.849 | launch_arguments           | ["'shot0 topsBtn'", " 'shot1 articlesBtn'", " 'shot2 eventsBtn'"]                     |
00:03:06.850 | device_type                | phone                                                                                 |
00:03:06.850 | clear_previous_screenshots | true                                                                                  |
00:03:06.851 +----------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
00:03:06.852 
00:03:06.852 
00:03:06.853 +-----------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
00:03:06.854 |                                            Summary for screengrab 2.99.1                                            |
00:03:06.869 +-----------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
00:03:06.870 | android_home                | /Users/administrator/Library/Android/sdk                                              |
00:03:06.870 | locales                     | ["de-DE"]                                                                             |
00:03:06.870 | clear_previous_screenshots  | true                                                                                  |
00:03:06.870 | output_directory            | fastlane/metadata/android                                                             |
00:03:06.871 | skip_open_summary           | false                                                                                 |
00:03:06.871 | app_package_name            | de.konzeptix.test.app                                                                 |
00:03:06.871 | tests_package_name          | de.konzeptix.test.app.test                                                            |
00:03:06.872 | use_tests_in_classes        | ["de.konzeptix.test.app.test.MainActivityTest.java"]                                  |
00:03:06.872 | launch_arguments            | ["'shot0 topsBtn'", " 'shot1 articlesBtn'", " 'shot2 eventsBtn'"]                     |
00:03:06.872 | test_instrumentation_runner | android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner                                        |
00:03:06.872 | ending_locale               | en-US                                                                                 |
00:03:06.873 | app_apk_path                | ./platforms/android/app/build/outputs/apk/debug/app-debug.apk                         |
00:03:06.873 | tests_apk_path              | ./platforms/android/app/build/outputs/apk/androidTest/debug/app-debug-androidTest.apk |
00:03:06.873 | device_type                 | phone                                                                                 |
00:03:06.874 | exit_on_test_failure        | true                                                                                  |
00:03:06.874 | reinstall_app               | false                                                                                 |
00:03:06.874 +-----------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
00:03:06.874 
00:03:06.949 Clearing phoneScreenshots within fastlane/metadata/android
00:03:06.951 $ /Users/administrator/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools/adb devices -l
00:03:06.960 ▸ List of devices attached
00:03:06.966 ▸ emulator-5554          device product:sdk_gphone_x86 model:Android_SDK_built_for_x86 device:generic_x86 transport_id:1
00:03:06.974 $ /Users/administrator/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools/adb -s emulator-5554 shell echo \$EXTERNAL_STORAGE
00:03:06.981 ▸ /sdcard
00:03:06.988 Cleaning screenshots on device
00:03:07.000 ls: /sdcard/de.konzeptix.test.app/screengrab: No such file or directory
00:03:07.001 Exit status: 1
00:03:07.021 ls: /data/data/de.konzeptix.test.app/app_screengrab: Permission denied
00:03:07.022 Exit status: 1
00:03:07.025 Validating app APK
00:03:07.026 $ /Users/administrator/Library/Android/sdk/build-tools/28.0.1/aapt dump permissions ./platforms/android/app/build/outputs/apk/debug/app-debug.apk
00:03:07.032 ▸ package: de.konzeptix.test.app
00:03:07.036 ▸ uses-permission: name='android.permission.DISABLE_KEYGUARD'
00:03:07.040 ▸ uses-permission: name='android.permission.WAKE_LOCK'
00:03:07.045 ▸ uses-permission: name='android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE'
00:03:07.049 ▸ uses-permission: name='android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE'
00:03:07.052 ▸ uses-permission: name='android.permission.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION'
00:03:07.054 ▸ uses-permission: name='android.permission.INTERNET'
00:03:07.057 ▸ uses-permission: name='android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE'
00:03:07.059 ▸ uses-permission: name='android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE'
00:03:07.062 ▸ uses-permission: name='com.sec.android.provider.badge.permission.READ'
00:03:07.065 ▸ uses-permission: name='com.sec.android.provider.badge.permission.WRITE'
00:03:07.067 ▸ uses-permission: name='com.htc.launcher.permission.READ_SETTINGS'
00:03:07.070 ▸ uses-permission: name='com.htc.launcher.permission.UPDATE_SHORTCUT'
00:03:07.072 ▸ uses-permission: name='com.sonyericsson.home.permission.BROADCAST_BADGE'
00:03:07.075 ▸ uses-permission: name='com.anddoes.launcher.permission.UPDATE_COUNT'
00:03:07.077 ▸ uses-permission: name='com.majeur.launcher.permission.UPDATE_BADGE'
00:03:07.080 ▸ uses-permission: name='com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES'
00:03:07.081 ▸ uses-permission: name='com.google.android.finsky.permission.BIND_GET_INSTALL_REFERRER_SERVICE'
00:03:07.083 ▸ uses-permission: name='com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE'
00:03:07.084 ▸ permission: de.konzeptix.test.app.permission.C2D_MESSAGE
00:03:07.086 ▸ uses-permission: name='de.konzeptix.test.app.permission.C2D_MESSAGE'
00:03:07.087 Installing app APK
00:03:07.088 $ /Users/administrator/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools/adb -s emulator-5554 install -t -r ./platforms/android/app/build/outputs/apk/debug/app-debug.apk
00:03:07.447 ▸ Success
00:03:07.449 Installing tests APK
00:03:07.450 $ /Users/administrator/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools/adb -s emulator-5554 install -t -r ./platforms/android/app/build/outputs/apk/androidTest/debug/app-debug-androidTest.apk
00:03:08.115 ▸ Success
00:03:08.122 Granting the permission necessary to change locales on the device
00:03:08.124 $ /Users/administrator/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools/adb -s emulator-5554 shell pm grant de.konzeptix.test.app android.permission.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION
00:03:08.302 $ /Users/administrator/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools/adb -s emulator-5554 shell getprop ro.build.version.sdk
00:03:08.328 ▸ 28
00:03:08.349 Granting the permissions necessary to access device external storage
00:03:08.350 $ /Users/administrator/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools/adb -s emulator-5554 shell pm grant de.konzeptix.test.app android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
00:03:08.413 $ /Users/administrator/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools/adb -s emulator-5554 shell pm grant de.konzeptix.test.app android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
00:03:08.462 Running tests for locale: de-DE
00:03:08.464 $ /Users/administrator/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools/adb -s emulator-5554 shell am instrument --no-window-animation -w \
00:03:08.467 -e testLocale de_DE \
00:03:08.468 -e endingLocale en_US \
00:03:08.468 -e class de.konzeptix.test.app.test.MainActivityTest.java \
00:03:08.468 -e 'shot0 topsBtn' -e  'shot1 articlesBtn' -e  'shot2 eventsBtn' \
00:03:08.469 de.konzeptix.test.app.test/android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner
00:03:09.116 ▸ de.konzeptix.test.app.test.MainActivityTest.java:
00:03:09.123 ▸ Error in de.konzeptix.test.app.test.MainActivityTest.java:
00:03:09.130 ▸ java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: de.konzeptix.test.app.test.MainActivityTest.java
00:03:09.137 ▸ at java.lang.Class.classForName(Native Method)
00:03:09.143 ▸ at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:453)
00:03:09.150 ▸ at android.support.test.internal.runner.TestLoader.doCreateRunner(TestLoader.java:72)
00:03:09.157 ▸ at android.support.test.internal.runner.TestLoader.getRunnersFor(TestLoader.java:104)
00:03:09.164 ▸ at android.support.test.internal.runner.TestRequestBuilder.build(TestRequestBuilder.java:789)
00:03:09.172 ▸ at android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner.buildRequest(AndroidJUnitRunner.java:539)
00:03:09.179 ▸ at android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner.onStart(AndroidJUnitRunner.java:382)
00:03:09.186 ▸ at android.app.Instrumentation$InstrumentationThread.run(Instrumentation.java:2145)
00:03:09.193 ▸ Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "de.konzeptix.test.app.test.MainActivityTest.java" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/system/framework/android.test.runner.jar", zip file "/system/framework/android.test.mock.jar", zip file "/system/framework/org.apache.http.legacy.boot.jar", zip file "/data/app/de.konzeptix.test.app.test-uaWS_ap-9oK2KRdJOAlBJg==/base.apk", zip file "/data/app/de.konzeptix.test.app-BROFUx3GSnQkL4K7pknnyw==/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/de.konzeptix.test.app.test-uaWS_ap-9oK2KRdJOAlBJg==/lib/x86, /data/app/de.konzeptix.test.app-BROFUx3GSnQkL4K7pknnyw==/lib/x86, /data/app/de.konzeptix.test.app.test-uaWS_ap-9oK2KRdJOAlBJg==/base.apk!/lib/x86, /data/app/de.konzeptix.test.app-BROFUx3GSnQkL4K7pknnyw==/base.apk!/lib/x86, /system/lib]]
00:03:09.207 ▸ at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:134)
00:03:09.211 ▸ at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:379)
00:03:09.214 ▸ at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:312)
00:03:09.216 ▸ ... 8 more
00:03:09.274 ▸ Time: 0.014
00:03:09.281 ▸ There was 1 failure:
00:03:09.287 ▸ 1) de.konzeptix.test.app.test.MainActivityTest.java
00:03:09.294 ▸ java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: de.konzeptix.test.app.test.MainActivityTest.java
00:03:09.301 ▸ at java.lang.Class.classForName(Native Method)
00:03:09.309 ▸ at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:453)
00:03:09.315 ▸ at android.support.test.internal.runner.TestLoader.doCreateRunner(TestLoader.java:72)
00:03:09.322 ▸ at android.support.test.internal.runner.TestLoader.getRunnersFor(TestLoader.java:104)
00:03:09.330 ▸ at android.support.test.internal.runner.TestRequestBuilder.build(TestRequestBuilder.java:789)
00:03:09.334 ▸ at android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner.buildRequest(AndroidJUnitRunner.java:539)
00:03:09.338 ▸ at android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner.onStart(AndroidJUnitRunner.java:382)
00:03:09.342 ▸ at android.app.Instrumentation$InstrumentationThread.run(Instrumentation.java:2145)
00:03:09.346 ▸ Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "de.konzeptix.test.app.test.MainActivityTest.java" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/system/framework/android.test.runner.jar", zip file "/system/framework/android.test.mock.jar", zip file "/system/framework/org.apache.http.legacy.boot.jar", zip file "/data/app/de.konzeptix.test.app.test-uaWS_ap-9oK2KRdJOAlBJg==/base.apk", zip file "/data/app/de.konzeptix.test.app-BROFUx3GSnQkL4K7pknnyw==/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/de.konzeptix.test.app.test-uaWS_ap-9oK2KRdJOAlBJg==/lib/x86, /data/app/de.konzeptix.test.app-BROFUx3GSnQkL4K7pknnyw==/lib/x86, /data/app/de.konzeptix.test.app.test-uaWS_ap-9oK2KRdJOAlBJg==/base.apk!/lib/x86, /data/app/de.konzeptix.test.app-BROFUx3GSnQkL4K7pknnyw==/base.apk!/lib/x86, /system/lib]]
00:03:09.354 ▸ at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:134)
00:03:09.358 ▸ at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:379)
00:03:09.361 ▸ at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:312)
00:03:09.361 ▸ ... 8 more
00:03:09.363 ▸ FAILURES!!!
00:03:09.364 ▸ Tests run: 1,  Failures: 1

我想Android日志中显示的内容会有所不同( adb push ， adb shell pm install )

有人可以向我解释一下，那里到底做了什么？

最佳答案

由于 faSTLane screengrab 将这两个应用程序安装到设备上，我无法清楚地看到安装和运行仪器测试的 Android Studio 过程有任何重大差异，我尝试使用 faSTLane screengrab use_tests_in_packages 的另一个选项而不是 use_tests_in_class，它转换为cli调用

$ /Users/administrator/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools/adb -s emulator-5554 shell am instrument --no-window-animation -w \
-e testLocale de_DE \
-e endingLocale en_US \
-e package de.konzeptix.test.app.test \
-e shot0 topsBtn -e shot1 articlesBtn -e shot2 eventsBtn -e shot3 galleriesBtn -e shot4 productsBtn -e shot5 faqBtn -e shot6 companyBtn -e shot7 contactsBtn \
de.konzeptix.test.app.test/android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner

使用 -e 包而不是 -e 类。

出于某种奇怪的原因，这行得通。

关于gradle - java.lang.ClassNotFoundException : Didn't find class “xxx.xxx.MainActivityTest.java” on path: DexPathList，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51596743/

文章推荐： dart - Dart-初始化静态字段时的循环依赖

文章推荐： angular - AngularDart-如何在AppLayout中替换组件

文章推荐： java - 如何使用 gradle 使 GitLab CI 发布 Spring Boot JAR？

文章推荐： unit-testing - 在 dart 中 stub 类的任何实例

css - .class > .class 和 .class .class 的区别
我只想知道它们之间的区别: .class .class{ font-size:14px; } 对比: .class > .class{ font-size:14px; } 是一样的东西吗？最佳答案
css - ".class"和 ".class, .class .class"之间的区别？
PrimeFaces 文档的以下摘录使标题中描述的两个选择器之间似乎存在差异: .ui-widget, .ui-widget .ui-widget { font-size: 90% !imp
javascript - 是否可以选择类(class) & 类(class) & 类(class)，而不仅仅是类(class)或类(class)或类(class)？
我正在尝试选择特定值。但我遇到了一个问题。我有两个元素，一个有 X Y，另一个有 X Y Z。当选择 X Y Z 时，我也收到 X Y 的值...有没有办法让它寻找 X AND Y AND Z 而
css - 选择器 ".class.class"和 ".class .class"有什么区别？
.class.class 和 .class .class 有什么区别？最佳答案 .class .class 匹配类 .class 的任何元素，这些元素是类 .class< 的另一个元素的后代/. .
java - .class == .class 对比 .class.toString() 对比 .class.toString()
我正在研究 Classname.class 和 Classname.class.toString() 并发现了一些不寻常的东西。 .class 在同一个类上运行时似乎等同于 .class。尽管 .cl
class - 达特:我无法在另一个类(class)中实例化一个类(class)
我试图在Dart中扩展列表并在此列表中使用另一个类。这是我的示例，其中注释出了问题: import "Radio.dart"; // extends ListBase { List ra
class-design - 我应该如何将大而臃肿的类(class)分成较小的类(class)？
我有一个很大的“经理”类，我认为它做得太多了，但我不确定如何将它划分为更多逻辑单元。一般来说类主要由以下方法组成: class FooBarManager{ GetFooEntities();
PHP Class 找到 Class 文件但找不到文件中的 Class
我在一个文件中定义了一个抽象父类(super class)，在另一个文件中定义了一个子类。我需要父类(super class)文件和堆栈跟踪报告来找到一个包含它。但是，当它到达“extends”行时
c++ - 在template class T1, class T2>中，是什么意思？
我在 A. Alexenderscu 的现代 C++ 设计中找到了一些模板示例作者使用以下行的地方 template class CheckingPolicy // class SmartPt
java - 面向对象设计: class inherit class that contains field of class that inherit another class
看一下这段代码: public static class A { public void doA() { } } public static class B extends A {
html - 在类(class)内部设置类(class)样式，但不要在同一个类(class)的外部设置类(class)样式
我有两个具有 .body 类的 div，但是，一个位于另一个具有 .box 类的 div 中 - 如下所示: 我只想为 .box 内部的 .body 设置样式...但我在下面所
c++ - 为什么要编译 class::class::class::static Class Member()(在 C++ 中)？
我一定是遗漏了 C++ 规范中的某些内容，因为我无法解释为什么以下代码可以成功编译: class MyClass { static void fun(); }; int main() { MyClas
python - 名称间距 : How to set class variable of inner class based on class variable of outer class?
我正在尝试在 python 中“模拟”命名空间。我使用内部和外部类层次结构来创建我的命名空间。例如，您希望将文件(如资源)的路径保存在一个位置。我试过这样的事情: src = #path to sou
crystal-lang - Crystal : Class+ is not a class, 这是一个 Class+
在试验 online crystal compiler 时(这太棒了)，我遇到了一个我似乎无法找到解释的错误: class Person class Current < self end
class - `Class of `类型声明的含义是什么？
在查看我的一段代码时，我陷入了如下的一条语句。 TMyObjectClass = TMyObject 类；我有点困惑，不知道这句话是什么意思。由于 TMyObjectClass 在该语句上方没有声明
class - Dart中的重复类(class)
我正在编写一个简单的应用程序，以学习一些基本的Dart编程，但无法弄清楚其结构和包含的内容-我得到了一个重复的类Point 首先，我有一个叫做MouseTrack的主类。它将初始化列表并产生循环。 #
java - Serializable.class 怎么不能从 Class.class 分配？
在 org.springframework.core.SerializableTypeWrapper (版本 5.2.3)，第 112 行有以下代码: if (GraalDetector.in
javascript - 将鼠标悬停在一个类(class)上会影响页面上同一类(class)的所有其他类(class)
我希望将鼠标悬停在子导航中的列表项上，以激活页面上该类别中所有项的类(不仅仅是父元素或同级元素)。有任何想法吗？这是我的意思的一个例子: img.BLUE {border:1px solid #FF
java - 检查类(class)是否是类(class)的子类(class)
我正在通过 ClassLoader 加载类: Class clazz = urlClassLoader.loadClass(name.substring(0, name.length() - 6).r
c++ - 当返回值是class或class或class等时如何使用enable_if？
以下简化的类在从 get() 返回值时执行不同的操作，具体取决于该类是被赋予 double 值还是数组作为模板参数: #include "array" #include "type_traits" t

行者123

个人简介

我是一名优秀的程序员,十分优秀！

作者热门文章

滴滴打车优惠券免费领取

全站热门文章

首页

博学

6Ren·AI

商城

gradle - java.lang.ClassNotFoundException : Didn't find class “xxx.xxx.MainActivityTest.java” on path: DexPathList