android - 在应用程序启动时突然收到 Firebase java.lang.IllegalAccessError

Question

突然在 发生崩溃安装后首次启动应用程序 !但只是第一次......在第二次打开应用程序后它可以正常工作。

我没有更改 firebase 代码，但可能是依赖项......但到了最新版本......所以通常它应该是一个稳定的!

似乎有一些与firebase有关的问题:

java.lang.IllegalAccessError: Illegal class access: 'com.google.firebase.messaging.zze' attempting to access 'com.google.firebase.iid.zzat' (declaration of 'com.google.firebase.messaging.zze' appears in base.apk)

我的配置:

Build.gradle(项目)

buildscript {
    ext.kotlin_version = '1.3.61'
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        maven { url 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/' } //for OneSignal
        maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' } //for CrashLytics
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.5.3'
        classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"

        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.3.3'
        classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.31.0'  // Crashlytics plugin

        classpath 'gradle.plugin.com.onesignal:onesignal-gradle-plugin:0.12.5' //for OneSignal

        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }
        maven { url 'https://maven.google.com' }
    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

*****************Build.gradle (Module:app)****************************** **

apply plugin: 'com.onesignal.androidsdk.onesignal-gradle-plugin'

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

apply plugin: 'io.fabric'

apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'

apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'

apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'

android {
    signingConfigs {
        release {
               ....
        }
        debug {
            ....
        }
        staging {
            ....
        }
    }
    compileSdkVersion 29
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.myapp"
        minSdkVersion 26
        targetSdkVersion 29
        versionCode 43
        versionName "1.0.20"
        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"

        manifestPlaceholders = [
                onesignal_app_id               : '....',
                // Project number pulled from dashboard, local value is ignored.
                onesignal_google_project_number: 'REMOTE'
        ]
    }
    buildTypes {
        debug {
            minifyEnabled false
            debuggable true
            buildConfigField "String", "BASE_URL", "\"http://....:8080\"" //http://....:8080
//            buildConfigField "String", "BASE_URL", "\"http://....:8080/....\"" //http://...:8080
        }
        staging {
            minifyEnabled false
            debuggable true
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
            buildConfigField "String", "BASE_URL", "\"http://....:8080/....\""
            signingConfig signingConfigs.staging
        }
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            debuggable false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
            buildConfigField "String", "BASE_URL", "\"http://....:8080/....\""
            signingConfig signingConfigs.release
        }
    }

    //Google introduced a new App Bundle format to split apk files in smaller sizes when they’re being installed on the client devices.
    //However, this means that we cannot have dynamic language changes in our applications.
    //To prevent that split for language files we need to add extra lines in our build.gradle file inside the app folder like below.
    bundle {
        language {
            enableSplit = false //this setting is needed to enable dynamic switch of language in app.
        }
    }

    dataBinding {
        enabled true
    }

}

//Date for APK File name (info: When deploying on Google Play Store, this date will be included in VersionName as suffix, e.g. 1.0_2019-07-12)
static def getDate() {
    def date = new Date()
    def formattedDate = date.format('YYYY-MM-dd')
    return formattedDate
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"

    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:1.0.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0' //1.0.0'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
    implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.1.0'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.2.0'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0'

    //Android Architecture Components
    implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.2.0'
    implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel:2.2.0'

    //OkHttp OAuth2 client
    implementation 'ca.mimic:oauth2library:2.4.2'

    //Anko
    implementation "org.jetbrains.anko:anko:0.10.8"

    //Firebase
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.2'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0'

    //Crashlytics
    implementation 'com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1'

    implementation 'androidx.cardview:cardview:1.0.0'

    //Google Maps
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:17.0.0'

    //OneSignal
    implementation 'com.onesignal:OneSignal:3.10.9'

    //Picasso
    implementation 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.71828'

    //GIF ImageView
    //implementation 'pl.droidsonroids.gif:android-gif-drawable:1.2.15'

    //Jackson
    implementation "com.fasterxml.jackson.module:jackson-module-kotlin:2.9.8"

    //Volley
    implementation 'com.android.volley:volley:1.1.1'

    //SegmentedButton
    implementation 'com.github.ceryle:SegmentedButton:v2.0.2'

    //EasyValidation
    implementation "com.wajahatkarim3.easyvalidation:easyvalidation-core:1.0.1"

    //QuickPermissions-Kotlin
    implementation 'com.github.quickpermissions:quickpermissions-kotlin:0.4.0'

}

apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

Answer 1

根据official doc :

No longer add the Android library com.google.firebase:firebase-core.This SDK included the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics. Now, to useAnalytics (or any of the Firebase products that require or recommendthe use of Analytics), you need to explicitly add the Analyticsdependency:

com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.2

所以，不需要添加 com.google.firebase:firebase-core在你的项目中。 删除它