javascript - react 重置或清除输入

Question

表单提交后，我尝试重置或清除我的输入。

有人可以告诉我该怎么做吗？我试图记忆 this.state.user 以便它以空字符串开始，但这没有帮助。在这种情况下，我必须做什么才能在表单提交后清除输入。

我尝试使用 history.push('/register'); 和 dispatch(reset('form')); 调用页面，但不幸的是仍然不清楚输入

import React from 'react';
import { Link } from 'react-router-dom';
import { connect } from 'react-redux';

import { userActions } from '../_actions';

class RegisterPage extends React.Component {
    constructor(props) {
        super(props);

        this.state = {
            user: {
                firstName: '',
                lastName: '',
                username: '',
                password: ''
            },
            submitted: false
        };

        this.handleChange = this.handleChange.bind(this);
        this.handleSubmit = this.handleSubmit.bind(this);
    }

    handleChange(event) {
        const { name, value } = event.target;
        const { user } = this.state;
        this.setState({
            user: {
                ...user,
                [name]: value
            }
        });
    }

    handleSubmit(event) {
        event.preventDefault();

        this.setState({ submitted: true });
        const { user } = this.state;
        const { dispatch } = this.props;
        if (user.firstName && user.lastName && user.username && user.password) {
            dispatch(userActions.register(user));
        }
    }

    render() {
        const { registering  } = this.props;
        const { user, submitted } = this.state;
        return (
            <div className="col-md-6 col-md-offset-3">
                <h2>Register</h2>
                <form name="form" onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
                    <div className={'form-group' + (submitted && !user.firstName ? ' has-error' : '')}>
                        <label htmlFor="firstName">Username</label>
                        <input type="text" className="form-control" name="firstName" value={user.firstName} onChange={this.handleChange} />
                        {submitted && !user.firstName &&
                            <div className="help-block">First Name is required</div>
                        }
                    </div>
                    <div className={'form-group' + (submitted && !user.lastName ? ' has-error' : '')}>
                        <label htmlFor="lastName">Password</label>
                        <input type="password" className="form-control" name="lastName" value={user.lastName} onChange={this.handleChange} />
                        {submitted && !user.lastName &&
                            <div className="help-block">Last Name is required</div>
                        }
                    </div>
                    <div className={'form-group' + (submitted && !user.username ? ' has-error' : '')}>
                        <input type="hidden" className="form-control" name="username" value={user.username = user.firstName} onChange={this.handleChange} />
                        {submitted && !user.username &&
                            <div className="help-block">Username is required</div>
                        }
                    </div>
                    <div className={'form-group' + (submitted && !user.password ? ' has-error' : '')}>
                        <input type="hidden" className="form-control" name="password" value={user.password} onChange={this.handleChange} />
                        {submitted && !user.password &&
                            <div className="help-block">Password is required</div>
                        }
                    </div>
                    <div className="form-group">
                        <button className="btn btn-primary">Register</button>
                        {registering &&
                            <img src="data:image/gif;base64,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" />
                        }
                      {/*  <Link to="/login" className="btn btn-link">Cancel</Link> */}
                    </div>
                </form>
            </div>
        );
    }
}

function mapStateToProps(state) {
    const { registering } = state.registration;
    return {
        registering
    };
}

const connectedRegisterPage = connect(mapStateToProps)(RegisterPage);
export { connectedRegisterPage as RegisterPage };

用户操作

function register(user) {
    return dispatch => {
        dispatch(request(user));

        userService.register(user)
            .then(
                user => {
                    dispatch(success());
                  {/*  history.push('/register'); */}
                    dispatch(alertActions.success('Registration successful'));
                },
                error => {
                    dispatch(failure(error));
                    dispatch(alertActions.error(error));
                }
            );
    };

    function request(user) { return { type: userConstants.REGISTER_REQUEST, user } }
    function success(user) { return { type: userConstants.REGISTER_SUCCESS, user } }
    function failure(error) { return { type: userConstants.REGISTER_FAILURE, error } }
}

任何帮助将不胜感激!

Answer 1

这对我有用，尽管当字段清除时它会触发所有错误消息

handleSubmit(event) {
    event.preventDefault();

    const { user } = this.state;
    const { dispatch } = this.props;
    if (user.firstName && user.lastName && user.username && user.password) {
        dispatch(userActions.register(user));
    }

    this.setState({
      submitted: true,
      user: {
        firstName: '',
        lastName: '',
        username: '',
        password: ''
      }
    });
}