xml - 使用 VBA 获取 XML 中的所有属性和值

Question

我正在使用 VBA 从 XML 父节点获取所有属性和值。

这是 XML:

<Elements>
   <Details>
      <Name>ABC</Name>
      <Address>123ABC</Address>
   </Details>   
   <Dept>
      <Deptname>IT</Deptname>
      <ID>A123</ID>
   </Dept>  
</Elements>

这是我在 VBA 中使用的代码

sub test() 
    Dim XMLFile As Object
    Dim XMLFileName As String
    Set XMLFile = CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM")

    XMLFileName = "C:\Users\Input.xml"
    XMLFile.async = False
    XMLFile.Load (XMLFileName)
    XMLFile.validateOnParse = False

    Dim mainnode As Object
    Dim node As Object

    Set mainnode = XMLFile.SelectNodes("//Elements")

    For Each node In mainnode
        Dim child As Variant
        For Each child In node.ChildNodes
            Debug.Print child.Name
        Next child
    Next node
End sub

这是我期望的输出。

Details
Name
Address
Dept
deptname
ID

执行上述代码时出现错误。有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗？谢谢!

Answer 1

在 xml示例 Name 和 Address 是 Details 的子级。以下代码重新运行 Details 和 Dept:

For Each node In mainnode
    Dim child As Object
    For Each child In node.ChildNodes
        Debug.Print child.BaseName
    Next child
Next node

<小时/>

如果您想要 Details 和 Dept 的子级，则需要更深入一层:

For Each node In mainnode
    Dim child As Object
    For Each child In node.ChildNodes
        Debug.Print child.BaseName
        Dim kiddo As Object
        For Each kiddo In child.ChildNodes
            Debug.Print kiddo.BaseName
        Next kiddo
    Next child
Next node