javascript - 在谷歌应用程序脚本上同步函数调用

Question

我正在处理一张大约有 700 行的工作表，每行的第一列都有一个短语。我正在尝试编写一个脚本，通过给定一张与我所拥有的类似的工作表 - 将在右侧添加一个附加列，其中包含该行中的单词数，并且在添加每行的计数后，它将对此进行排序根据添加的列按降序排列的工作表。

发生的情况是，显然存在异步性，它首先按第二列排序，然后才添加计数...我环顾四周，找不到解决此问题的合适解决方案...有什么想法吗？

代码:

function sortByNumOfKeywords(lang, col, sheet) {

  var file = findFileByName("Translate Keywords List");

  var spreadsheet = SpreadsheetApp.openById(file.getId());

  //Getting the sheet name from the list above
  var sheet = findSheetByName(spreadsheet,'Spanish');

  //Getting Table bounds (Two-Dimensional array);
  var lastRow = sheet.getLastRow();
  var lastColumn = sheet.getLastColumn();

  //add one column (Column H) to hold the number of words of each keyword in the first column
  addWordsCounterCol(sheet, col, lastRow, lastColumn);

  //sorting by the added column(H)
  sheet.sort(8, false);

}

//sets a new column at the end of the table with the number of keywords of each cell in the given Row
function addWordsCounterCol(sheet, col, lastRow, lastCol){ 
  sheet.activate();
  var colChar = String.fromCharCode(65 + col-1); //Converts the Col number to it cohherent Big letter
  var formulas = []; //Formulas will be set as a two-dimensional array
  for(var i=2; i<lastRow+1; i++){
    var cell = sheet.getRange("" +colChar + i);
    var numOfKeys = "=COUNTA(SPLIT(trim("+ colChar + i + "), \" \"))";
    formulas[i-2] = []; //initializing row with a new array
    formulas[i-2].push(""+numOfKeys); // each row has only one column, with this specific String
  }
  var cells = sheet.getRange("H2:H"+(lastRow));

  cells.setFormulas(formulas);
}

Answer 1

尝试使用flush() 。应用所有待处理的电子表格更改。

它在你的代码中对我来说工作得很好:

...
SpreadsheetApp.flush();
//sorting by the added column(H)
sheet.sort(8, false);
...