r - 在 RedHat 上安装 R 时出现依赖项不存在的错误

Question

我之前在运行 RedHat EL6.5 的机器上安装过 R，但最近在安装新软件包(即 install.packages())时遇到了问题。由于我找不到解决方案，我尝试使用以下方法重新安装 R:

sudo yum remove R

和

sudo yum install R

但现在我明白了:

....
---> Package R-core-devel.x86_64 0:3.1.0-5.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: blas-devel >= 3.0 for package: R-core-devel-3.1.0-5.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libicu-devel for package: R-core-devel-3.1.0-5.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: lapack-devel for package: R-core-devel-3.1.0-5.el6.x86_64
---> Package xz-devel.x86_64 0:4.999.9-0.3.beta.20091007git.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Package: R-core-devel-3.1.0-5.el6.x86_64 (epel)
           Requires: blas-devel >= 3.0
Error: Package: R-core-devel-3.1.0-5.el6.x86_64 (epel)
       Requires: lapack-devel
Error: Package: R-core-devel-3.1.0-5.el6.x86_64 (epel)
       Requires: libicu-devel
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
 You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest

我已经查过了，blas-devel已经安装了，但是最新版本是0.2.8。检查使用:

yum info openblas-devel.x86_64

对于出了什么问题有什么想法吗？谢谢。

Answer 1

执行以下操作:

1. vim/etc/yum.repos.d/redhat.repo
2. 将文件的 [rhel-6-server-optional-rpms] 部分中的enabled = 0 更改为enabled=1
3. yum 安装 R

完成!

我想我应该引用解决方案的网站:

https://bluehatrecord.wordpress.com/2014/10/13/installing-r-on-red-hat-enterprise-linux-6-5/