Spring事务传播REQUIRED，REQUIRES_NEW

Question

在下面的代码方法doService1()中更新了正确的sql，但是doService2() sql有一些问题，但是当我调用doService()时即使 doService2() 有 sql 异常，它也必须将 doService1() 更新提交到数据库，因为 doService2() 具有 REQUIRES_NEW Propagation 类型，但是当我执行此 doService1() 更新时不会提交数据库..

@Service public class DbClass {

      static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(
              DbClass.class.getName());

@Autowired
private DataSource dataSource;

@Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED)
public void doService(){
    doService1();
    doService2();
}

@Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED)
public void doService1(){
    JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
    String sql = "  update BATCHJOBSTATUS set PROCESSINGDATE = '20130322'  " ;
    int rowCount1 =  jdbcTemplate.update(sql);
    System.out.println(" rowCount1 >" + rowCount1);
}

@Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW)
public void doService2(){
    JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
    String sql = "  update aa set a_name = 'hhh' where a_id = 4 and " ;
    int rowCount1 =  jdbcTemplate.update(sql);
    System.out.println(" rowCount2 >" + rowCount1);
}   
}

<小时/>

正如你们建议的那样，也按照以下方式进行测试，但仍然面临同样的问题。这里我在一个单独的类中 doService2() 但即使仍然有与上面相同的问题

@Service
public class DbClass {

  static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(
          DbClass.class.getName());

@Autowired
private DataSource dataSource;

@Autowired
private DbClass2 dbClass2;

@Transactional
public void doService(){
    doService1();
    dbClass2.doService2();
}

@Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED )
public void doService1(){
    JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
    String sql = "  update BATCHJOBSTATUS set PROCESSINGDATE = '20130322'  " ;
    int rowCount1 =  jdbcTemplate.update(sql);
    System.out.println(" rowCount1 >" + rowCount1);

    }


}


@Service
public class DbClass2 {


@Autowired
private DataSource dataSource;

@Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW)
public void doService2() {
    System.out.println("*******doService2*********`");

    JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);

    String sql = "  update aa set a_name = 'hhh' where a_id_ = 4  " ;

    int rowCount2 =  jdbcTemplate.update(sql);

    System.out.println(" rowCount2 >" + rowCount2);

}

}



<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:oxm="http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm"
         xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
             http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm/spring-oxm-3.0.xsd">


    <context:annotation-config />

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.spring"/>

      <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager1" proxy-target-class="true"/>



    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver" />
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.8.121:1521:h3" />
        <property name="username" value="admin" />
        <property name="password" value="admin" />
    </bean>


  <bean id="txManager1" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager" >
  <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
  </bean>

    <bean id="batchJob" class="com.spring.jdbc.BatchJob">
    </bean>


</beans>

Answer 1

我之前也遇到过同样的问题，在这里解决了:Strange behaviour with @Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW)

使用默认设置，调用doService2()时不会创建任何新的事务代理。来自同一个类，因此您的注释不是用户。

要避免此问题，您可以输入 doService2()在另一个类中或通过如下声明使用aspectJ进行事务:<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" mode="aspectj"/>

最佳解决方案将取决于您的应用程序。 (这里第二个似乎更合适)