Scala:合并 map

Question

如何合并如下所示的 map :

Map1 = Map(1 -> Class1(1), 2 -> Class1(2))
Map2 = Map(2 -> Class2(1), 3 -> Class2(2))

合并后。

Merged = Map( 1 -> List(Class1(1)), 2 -> List(Class1(2), Class2(1)), 3 -> Class2(2))

可以是List、Set或者任何其他具有size属性的集合。

Answer 1

使用标准库，您可以执行以下操作:

// convert maps to seq, to keep duplicate keys and concat
val merged = Map(1 -> 2).toSeq ++ Map(1 -> 4).toSeq
// merged: Seq[(Int, Int)] = ArrayBuffer((1,2), (1,4))

// group by key
val grouped = merged.groupBy(_._1)
// grouped: scala.collection.immutable.Map[Int,Seq[(Int, Int)]] = Map(1 -> ArrayBuffer((1,2), (1,4)))


// remove key from value set and convert to list
val cleaned = grouped.mapValues(_.map(_._2).toList)
// cleaned: scala.collection.immutable.Map[Int,List[Int]] = Map(1 -> List(2, 4))