java - 为什么在Azure AD保护的Spring boot应用程序中它被称为 'APPROLE_Admin'而不是 'Admin'

Question

我关注了这篇文章，https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/developer/java/spring-framework/configure-spring-boot-starter-java-app-with-azure-active-directory并创建了一个应用程序角色

并分配用户

在 Spring Boot 应用程序中，我必须使用“APPROLE_Admin”而不是“Admin”？为什么？它应该只是“管理员”，对吗？

@CrossOrigin(origins = "http://localhost:8080")
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api")
public class TutorialController {

    @Autowired
    TutorialRepository tutorialRepository;

    @PreAuthorize("hasAuthority('APPROLE_Admin')")
    @GetMapping("/tutorials")

Answer 1

APPROLE_ 前缀来自 Spring Cloud Azure 的默认属性配置。

spring.cloud.azure.active-directory.resource-server.claim-to-authority-prefix-map

Configure which claim will be used to build GrantedAuthority, and prefix of the GrantedAuthority’s string value. Default value is: "scp" → "SCOPE_", "roles" → "APPROLE_".

Documentation link

您可以使用所需的前缀更新属性:

spring:
  cloud:
    azure:
      active-directory:
        resource-server:
          claim-to-authority-prefix-map:
            roles: "" # no prefix
            scp: "MY_SCP_PREFIX_"