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带有 NEST 的 Elasticsearch 批量插入返回 es_rejected_execution_exception

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-12-02 22:43:05 26 4
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我正在尝试使用 .Net API 进行批量插入在 Elasticsearch这是我在执行操作时遇到的错误;

Error   {Type: es_rejected_execution_exception Reason: "rejected execution of org.elasticsearch.transport.TransportService$6@604b47a4 on EsThreadPoolExecutor[bulk, queue capacity = 50, org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.EsThreadPoolExecutor@51f4f734[Running, pool size = 4, active threads = 4, queued tasks = 50, completed tasks = 164]]" CausedBy: ""}   Nest.BulkError

是因为我的系统空间不足还是批量插入功能本身不起作用?我的 NEST版本是 5.0Elasticsearch版本也是 5.0 .

批量插入逻辑代码;
public void bulkInsert(List<BaseData> recordList, List<String> listOfIndexName) {
BulkDescriptor descriptor = new BulkDescriptor();
foreach (var j in Enumerable.Range(0, recordList.Count)) {
descriptor.Index<BaseData>(op => op.Document(recordList[j])
.Index(listOfIndexName[j]));
}
var result = clientConnection.Bulk(descriptor);
}

最佳答案

正如 Val 在评论中所说,您一次发送的数据可能比集群可以处理的多。看起来您可能正在尝试发送 全部 您的文件在 批量请求,对于大量文件或大文件可能不起作用。

_bulk ,除了可以并发发送到集群的批量请求数量之外,您还需要通过多个批量请求将数据发送到集群,并找到您可以在每个批量请求中发送的最佳文档数量。

对于最佳大小,这里没有硬性规定,因为它会因文档的复杂性、分析方式、集群硬件、集群设置、索引设置等而异。

最好的做法是从一个合理的数字开始,比如在一个请求中包含 500 个文档(或在您的上下文中有意义的某个数字),然后从那里开始。计算每个批量请求的总大小(以字节为单位)也是一种很好的方法。如果性能和吞吐量不足,则增加文档数量、请求字节大小或并发请求,直到您开始看到 es_rejected_execution_exception .

NEST 5.x 附带了一个方便的助手,可以使用 IObservable<T> 使批量请求变得更加容易。和 Observable 设计模式

void Main()
{
var client = new ElasticClient();

// can cancel the operation by calling .Cancel() on this
var cancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource();

// set up the bulk all observable
var bulkAllObservable = client.BulkAll(GetDocuments(), ba => ba
// number of concurrent requests
.MaxDegreeOfParallelism(8)
// in case of 429 response, how long we should wait before retrying
.BackOffTime(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5))
// in case of 429 response, how many times to retry before failing
.BackOffRetries(2)
// number of documents to send in each request
.Size(500)
.Index("index-name")
.RefreshOnCompleted(),
cancellationTokenSource.Token
);

var waitHandle = new ManualResetEvent(false);
Exception ex = null;

// what to do on each call, when an exception is thrown, and
// when the bulk all completes
var bulkAllObserver = new BulkAllObserver(
onNext: bulkAllResponse =>
{
// do something after each bulk request
},
onError: exception =>
{
// do something with exception thrown
ex = exception;
waitHandle.Set();
},
onCompleted: () =>
{
// do something when all bulk operations complete
waitHandle.Set();
});

bulkAllObservable.Subscribe(bulkAllObserver);

// wait for handle to be set.
waitHandle.WaitOne();

if (ex != null)
{
throw ex;
}
}

// Getting documents should be lazily enumerated collection ideally
public static IEnumerable<Document> GetDocuments()
{
return Enumerable.Range(1, 10000).Select(x =>
new Document
{
Id = x,
Name = $"Document {x}"
}
);
}

public class Document
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
}

关于带有 NEST 的 Elasticsearch 批量插入返回 es_rejected_execution_exception,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43466802/

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