hadoop - 从 txt 文件读取并写入 HBase

Question

我正在尝试从 txt 文件中读取并写入 HBase。

Job Class
   Job job = new Job(conf, "HWriterJob");
        job.setJarByClass(HWriterJob.class);
        FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, new Path(otherArgs[0]));

        job.setMapperClass(TokenizerMapper.class);
        job.setOutputKeyClass(ImmutableBytesWritable.class);
        job.setOutputValueClass(Put.class);

        TableMapReduceUtil.initTableReducerJob(table,null,job);

Mapper Class
@Override
    public void map(Text key, Text value, Context context)
            throws IOException, InterruptedException {

        String line = value.toString();

        StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(line, "|");
        String result[] = new String[st.countTokens()];
        int i = 0;
        while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
            result[i] = st.nextToken();
            i++;
        }

        Map<ImmutableBytesWritable,Put> resultSet = writeToHBase(result);

        for (Map.Entry<ImmutableBytesWritable,Put> entry : resultSet.entrySet()) {
            context.write(new Text(entry.getValue().getRow()), entry.getValue());
        }
    }

Reducer Class

public void reduce(Text key, Iterable<Put> values, Context context)
            throws IOException, InterruptedException {

        for (Put val : values) {
            context.write(key, val);
        }
    }

但我做同样的事情没有成功。

我收到以下错误 java.lang.ClassCastException: org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable cannot be cast to org.apache.hadoop.io.Text

Answer 1

显然 MR 默认将 LongWritable 作为 MapOutputKeyClass，在您的情况下应该是 Text，因此是错误。

尝试设置 job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class) 和
还要适本地设置 job.setMapOutputValueClass。