maven - 如何配置com.spotify.dockerfile-maven-plugin在Docker Toolbox上运行？

Question

我开始使用com.spotify.docker-maven-plugin，但是GitHub上的Wiki表示要切换到com.spotify.dockerfile-maven-plugin。但是，在第一个插件中，我可以指定Docker主机，但是我不知道如何使用后者。

我的机器使用Docker工具箱运行Windows 7，因此在本地主机上没有Docker Daemon。
dockerfile-maven-plugin上的文档似乎并未解释如何执行此操作。

首先，maven输出表明它正在尝试连接到localhost:2375。

我已将虚拟框中的端口转发更改为将127.0.0.1:2375转发到docker计算机上的2376。这似乎没有用。

我遵循了these的指示:

set DOCKER_CERT_PATH=%USERPROFILE%\.docker\machine\machines\default
set DOCKER_HOST=tcp://192.168.99.100:2376
set DOCKER_MACHINE_NAME=default
set DOCKER_TLS_VERIFY=1

我已经设置了DOCKER_HOST环境变量并检查了我的docker机器输出:

$ docker-machine.exe ls
NAME      ACTIVE   DRIVER       STATE     URL                         SWARM   DOCKER        ERRORS
default   *        virtualbox   Running   tcp://192.168.99.100:2376           v17.06.1-ce

这会导致Maven输出尝试连接到192.168.99.100:2376上的docker-machine，并且在机器运行而不是时失败。
当机器实际运行时，这将导致不同的输出(通过wget确认，文件为空):

Caused by: org.apache.http.ProtocolException: The server failed to respond with a valid HTTP response

更多输出:

[INFO] --- dockerfile-maven-plugin:1.3.4:build (default) @ botlek-server ---
[INFO] Building Docker context D:\dev\projects\botleksensing\botleksensing\botlek-server
[INFO] 
[INFO] Image will be built as prorail/botlek-server:latest
[INFO] 
[WARNING] An attempt failed, will retry 1 more times
org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: Could not build image
    at com.spotify.plugin.dockerfile.BuildMojo.buildImage(BuildMojo.java:184)
    at com.spotify.plugin.dockerfile.BuildMojo.execute(BuildMojo.java:105)
    at com.spotify.plugin.dockerfile.AbstractDockerMojo.tryExecute(AbstractDockerMojo.java:227)
    at com.spotify.plugin.dockerfile.AbstractDockerMojo.execute(AbstractDockerMojo.java:216)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:134)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:207)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:116)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:80)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:307)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:193)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:106)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:863)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:288)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:199)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:47)
Caused by: com.spotify.docker.client.exceptions.DockerException: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: com.spotify.docker.client.shaded.javax.ws.rs.ProcessingException: org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException
    at com.spotify.docker.client.DefaultDockerClient.propagate(DefaultDockerClient.java:2512)
    at com.spotify.docker.client.DefaultDockerClient.request(DefaultDockerClient.java:2443)
    at com.spotify.docker.client.DefaultDockerClient.version(DefaultDockerClient.java:501)
    at com.spotify.docker.client.DefaultDockerClient.authRegistryHeader(DefaultDockerClient.java:2555)
    at com.spotify.docker.client.DefaultDockerClient.build(DefaultDockerClient.java:1396)
    at com.spotify.docker.client.DefaultDockerClient.build(DefaultDockerClient.java:1365)
    at com.spotify.plugin.dockerfile.BuildMojo.buildImage(BuildMojo.java:177)
    ... 26 more
Caused by: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: com.spotify.docker.client.shaded.javax.ws.rs.ProcessingException: org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException
    at jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.util.concurrent.AbstractFuture$Sync.getValue(AbstractFuture.java:299)
    at jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.util.concurrent.AbstractFuture$Sync.get(AbstractFuture.java:286)
    at jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.util.concurrent.AbstractFuture.get(AbstractFuture.java:116)
    at com.spotify.docker.client.DefaultDockerClient.request(DefaultDockerClient.java:2441)
    ... 31 more
Caused by: com.spotify.docker.client.shaded.javax.ws.rs.ProcessingException: org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException
    at org.glassfish.jersey.apache.connector.ApacheConnector.apply(ApacheConnector.java:481)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.apache.connector.ApacheConnector$1.run(ApacheConnector.java:491)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
    at jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.util.concurrent.MoreExecutors$DirectExecutorService.execute(MoreExecutors.java:299)
    at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:112)
    at jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.util.concurrent.AbstractListeningExecutorService.submit(AbstractListeningExecutorService.java:50)
    at jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.util.concurrent.AbstractListeningExecutorService.submit(AbstractListeningExecutorService.java:37)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.apache.connector.ApacheConnector.apply(ApacheConnector.java:487)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.client.ClientRuntime$2.run(ClientRuntime.java:178)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors$1.call(Errors.java:271)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors$1.call(Errors.java:267)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.process(Errors.java:315)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.process(Errors.java:297)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.process(Errors.java:267)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.process.internal.RequestScope.runInScope(RequestScope.java:340)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.client.ClientRuntime$3.run(ClientRuntime.java:210)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:186)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:71)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.apache.connector.ApacheConnector.apply(ApacheConnector.java:435)
    ... 21 more
Caused by: org.apache.http.ProtocolException: The server failed to respond with a valid HTTP response
    at         org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpResponseParser.parseHead(DefaultHttpResponseParser.java:151)
    at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpResponseParser.parseHead(DefaultHttpResponseParser.java:57)
    at org.apache.http.impl.io.AbstractMessageParser.parse(AbstractMessageParser.java:259)
    at org.apache.http.impl.DefaultBHttpClientConnection.receiveResponseHeader(DefaultBHttpClientConnection.java:163)
    at org.apache.http.impl.conn.CPoolProxy.receiveResponseHeader(CPoolProxy.java:167)
    at org.apache.http.protocol.HttpRequestExecutor.doReceiveResponse(HttpRequestExecutor.java:273)
    at org.apache.http.protocol.HttpRequestExecutor.execute(HttpRequestExecutor.java:125)
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.execute(MainClientExec.java:271)
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.ProtocolExec.execute(ProtocolExec.java:184)
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec.execute(RetryExec.java:88)
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RedirectExec.execute(RedirectExec.java:110)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:184)
    ... 23 more
[INFO] Building Docker context D:\dev\projects\botleksensing\botleksensing\botlek-server
[INFO] 
[INFO] Image will be built as prorail/botlek-server:latest
[INFO] 
[INFO] -----------------------------------------------------------------        -------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 5.087 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2017-10-19T14:29:03+02:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 41M/602M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal com.spotify:dockerfile-maven-plugin:1.3.4:build (default) on project botlek-server: Could not build image: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: com.spotify.docker.client.shaded.javax.ws.rs.ProcessingException: org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException: The server failed to respond with a valid HTTP response -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 

Answer 1

我通过完全删除工具箱并安装最新版本(现在是v17.07.0-ce，相信以前是v17.05.0-ce)来解决此问题。

我还保留了问题中描述的环境变量(例如DOCKER_HOST = 192.168.99.100:2376)。

注意由于Docker Toolbox安装删除了注册为安装源的virtualbox.msi，我遇到了有关virtualbox的问题。要解决此问题，我下载了安装程序(here)，并使用了the following command的变体来提取msi。

VirtualBox-4.0.4-70112-Win.exe -extract -path c:\temp

我必须将 .msi文件重命名为 virtualbox.msi，然后才能删除旧版本。