vb6 - "Object variable or With block variable not set"VB6 运行时错误

Question

我在使用 VB6 时遇到问题。我有一个表单，上面有几个 ComboBox 对象。我希望通过一个以 SQL 查询作为参数的函数来填充 ComboBox。所以代码看起来像这样

Private Function FillComboBoxFromMDB(ByVal sDBName As String, _
                                     ByVal sSQL As String) As ComboBox
    '/*
    ' * Execute SQL in MDB and fill the ComboBox with the results
    ' * Returns filled ComboBox
    ' */
    Dim DB As Database
    Dim DBRecordset As Recordset

    On Error GoTo FillComboBoxFromMDB_ErrHandler

    Set DB = OpenDatabase(sDBName, False, False)

    If Not DB Is Nothing Then
        Set DBRecordset = DB.OpenRecordset(sSQL)
        If Not DBRecordset Is Nothing Then
            If DBRecordset.RecordCount > 0 Then
                Call FillComboBoxFromMDB.AddItem(DBRecordset.Fields(0).Value)
                ' ^^ This row gives the "Object variable or With block variable not set"
            End If
        Else
            Call WriteLog("Unable to execute " & sSQL)
        End If
        DB.Close
    Else
        Call WriteLog("Unable to open " & sDBName)
    End If

    Exit Function
FillComboBoxFromMDB_ErrHandler:
    Call WriteLog("FillComboBoxFromMDB() error: " & Err.Number & " " & Err.Description)
End Function

我这样调用该函数。

Private Function Test()
    ' Fill the combobox
    frmMyForm.cmbMyCombo = FillComboBoxFromMDB("Database.mdb", _
                                               "SELECT MyTable.MyText FROM MyTable")
End Function

所以基本上我明白这归结为实例化，但我在网上没有找到任何有用的信息。 New 关键字的工作方式与 VB.Net 中的工作方式不同。如何实例化 FillComboBoxFromMDB 组合框以便该函数正常工作？这可能吗？

提前致谢!

Answer 1

您的代码表达了这样的信念:标识符 FillComboBoxFromMDB 已获取对测试过程中作业左侧的组合框的引用。

一旦函数尝试(并失败)将结果分配给左侧，则首先执行的情况并非如此，FillCombBoxFromMDB 为 Nothing。

您需要将组合框作为参数传递。

Private Sub FillComboBoxFromMDB(ByVal sDBName As String, _
                                     ByVal sSQL As String, ByVal cbo As ComboBox)
    '/*
    ' * Execute SQL in MDB and fill the ComboBox with the results
    ' * Returns filled ComboBox
    ' */
    Dim DB As Database
    Dim DBRecordset As Recordset

    On Error GoTo FillComboBoxFromMDB_ErrHandler

    Set DB = OpenDatabase(sDBName, False, False)

    If Not DB Is Nothing Then
        Set DBRecordset = DB.OpenRecordset(sSQL)
        If Not DBRecordset Is Nothing Then
            If DBRecordset.RecordCount > 0 Then
                Call cbo.AddItem(DBRecordset.Fields(0).Value)
                ' ^^ This row gives the "Object variable or With block variable not set"
            End If
        Else
            Call WriteLog("Unable to execute " & sSQL)
        End If
        DB.Close
    Else
        Call WriteLog("Unable to open " & sDBName)
    End If

    Exit Sub
FillComboBoxFromMDB_ErrHandler:
    Call WriteLog("FillComboBoxFromMDB() error: " & Err.Number & " " & Err.Description)
End Sub

这样调用它:-

 Private Function Test()
 ' Fill the combobox
 Call FillComboBoxFromMDB("Database.mdb", _
                          "SELECT MyTable.MyText FROM MyTable", _
                          frmMyForm.cmbMyCombo ) 
 End Function