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我正在寻找一种在R
中使用facet_wrap
并排绘制boxplot
的解决方案。尽管有很多好的解决方案,但是我没有遇到我想要的。我决定画一张我希望看到的两个 data.frame
的 plot
的图片。 Data.frame
C 有我针对不同度量的四种模型(即 KGE、NSE、PBIAS 和 R-Sq)的校准数据而 Data.frame
V 有我的验证数据。我想使用ggplot2
功能的facet_wrap
查看每个指标的单独plot
。以下是我到目前为止所做的事情,但它并没有让我更接近。
graphics.off()
rm(list = ls())
library(tidyverse)
C = data.frame(KGE_M1 = runif(3, 0, 0.5), NSE_M1 = runif(3,0,0.5), R_Sq_M1 = runif(3,-1,0.3), PBIAS_M1 = runif(3, -0.25, 0.25),
KGE_M2 = runif(3, 0.2, 0.7), NSE_M2 = runif(3,0.2,0.7), R_Sq_M2 = runif(3,-0.5,0.7), PBIAS_M2 = runif(3, -0.15, 0.15),
KGE_M3 = runif(3, 0.3, 0.8), NSE_M3 = runif(3,0.3,0.8), R_Sq_M3 = runif(3,0.3,0.8), PBIAS_M3 = runif(3, -0.10, 0.10),
KGE_M4 = runif(3, 0.5, 1), NSE_M4 = runif(3,0.5,1), R_Sq_M4 = runif(3,0.5,1), PBIAS_M4 = runif(3, -0.05, 0.05),
Cal = rep("Calibration", 3))
V = data.frame(KGE_M1 = runif(3, 0, 0.5), NSE_M1 = runif(3,0,0.5), R_Sq_M1 = runif(3,-1,0.3), PBIAS_M1 = runif(3, -0.25, 0.25),
KGE_M2 = runif(3, 0.2, 0.7), NSE_M2 = runif(3,0.2,0.7), R_Sq_M2 = runif(3,-0.5,0.7), PBIAS_M2 = runif(3, -0.15, 0.15),
KGE_M3 = runif(3, 0.3, 0.8), NSE_M3 = runif(3,0.3,0.8), R_Sq_M3 = runif(3,0.3,0.8), PBIAS_M3 = runif(3, -0.10, 0.10),
KGE_M4 = runif(3, 0.5, 1), NSE_M4 = runif(3,0.5,1), R_Sq_M4 = runif(3,0.5,1), PBIAS_M4 = runif(3, -0.05, 0.05),
Val = rep("Validation", 3))
C = gather(C, key = "Variable", value = "Value", -Cal)
V = gather(V, key = "Variable", value = "Value", -Val)
ggplot(data = C)+
geom_boxplot(aes(x= Variable, y = Value))
+ facet_wrap(~Variable)
最佳答案
我认为您需要在绘图之前拆分您的变量
,以便为 M1、M2、M3 M4 提供一个变量,并为您的条件提供一个变量:
library(tidyverse)
C2 <- C %>% pivot_longer(., -Cal, names_to = "Variable", values_to = "Value") %>%
group_by(Variable) %>%
mutate(Variable2 = unlist(strsplit(Variable, "_M"))[2]) %>%
mutate(Variable2 = paste0("Cal_M",Variable2)) %>%
mutate(Variable1 = unlist(strsplit(Variable,"_M"))[1]) %>%
rename(., Type = Cal)
# A tibble: 6 x 5
# Groups: Variable [6]
Type Variable Value Variable2 Variable1
<fct> <chr> <dbl> <chr> <chr>
1 Calibration KGE_M1 0.246 Cal_M1 KGE
2 Calibration NSE_M1 0.476 Cal_M1 NSE
3 Calibration R_Sq_M1 -0.978 Cal_M1 R_Sq
4 Calibration PBIAS_M1 0.117 Cal_M1 PBIAS
5 Calibration KGE_M2 0.544 Cal_M2 KGE
6 Calibration NSE_M2 0.270 Cal_M2 NSE
现在,我们对数据集 V
做同样的事情
V2 <- V %>% pivot_longer(., -Val, names_to = "Variable", values_to = "Value") %>%
group_by(Variable) %>%
mutate(Variable2 = unlist(strsplit(Variable, "_M"))[2]) %>%
mutate(Variable2 = paste0("Val_M",Variable2)) %>%
mutate(Variable1 = unlist(strsplit(Variable,"_M"))[1]) %>%
rename(., Type = Val)
# A tibble: 6 x 5
# Groups: Variable [6]
Type Variable Value Variable2 Variable1
<fct> <chr> <dbl> <chr> <chr>
1 Validation KGE_M1 0.459 Val_M1 KGE
2 Validation NSE_M1 0.105 Val_M1 NSE
3 Validation R_Sq_M1 -0.435 Val_M1 R_Sq
4 Validation PBIAS_M1 0.0281 Val_M1 PBIAS
5 Validation KGE_M2 0.625 Val_M2 KGE
6 Validation NSE_M2 0.332 Val_M2 NSE
我们现在可以将它们绑定(bind)在一起:
DF <- rbind(C2,V2)
然后,我们可以绘制:
ggplot(DF, aes(x = Variable2, y = Value))+
geom_boxplot()+
facet_wrap(.~Variable1, scales = "free")+
theme(axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1))
编辑:重命名 x 轴,添加空列以单独的校准和验证值
要在校准和验证之间添加空白,您只需为 Variable1 的每个条件添加空行,如下所示:
DF <- as.data.frame(DF) %>% add_row(Type = rep("Empty",4),
Variable = rep("Empty",4),
Value = rep(NA,4),
Variable2 = rep("Empty",4),
Variable1 = unique(DF$Variable1))
此外,如果您想重命名x轴标签,可以使用scale_x_discrete
ggplot(DF, aes(x = Variable2, y = Value, fill = Type))+
geom_boxplot()+
facet_wrap(.~Variable1, scales = "free")+
theme(axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1))+
scale_x_discrete(labels = c("M1","M2","M3","M4","","M1","M2","M3","M4"))
它看起来符合你的期望吗?
关于r - 如何在R中使用facet_wrap绘制并排箱线图?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59698412/
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