flutter - downloads_path_provider — 操作系统错误 : Permission denied, errno = 13

Question

我使用 downloads_path_provider要写入下载目录的包。我按照推荐的方式设置了它 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />到项目AndroidManifest.xml

但是当我尝试写的时候我得到了这个错误 E/flutter (26091): [ERROR:flutter/lib/ui/ui_dart_state.cc(157)] Unhandled Exception: FileSystemException: Cannot open file, path = '/storage/emulated/0/Download/secure-strorage-backup.txt' (OS Error: Permission denied, errno = 13)

这是代码

  final file = _localFile;
  file.writeAsString('1234  5678\n');
  file.writeAsString('1234  5678\n');

  File get _localFile {
    final path = _downloadsDirectory.path;
    return File('$path/secure-strorage-backup.txt');
  }

如何写入下载文件夹？

AndroidManifest.xml

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.user.myappname">
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <application
        android:name="io.flutter.app.FlutterApplication"
        android:label="Secure Storage"
        ...

这是我获取下载目录的方式

  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    initDownloadsDirectoryState();
  }

  Future<void> initDownloadsDirectoryState() async {
    Directory downloadsDirectory;
    try {
      downloadsDirectory = await DownloadsPathProvider.downloadsDirectory;
    } on PlatformException {
      print('Could not get the downloads directory');
    }
    if (!mounted) return;
    setState(() {
      _downloadsDirectory = downloadsDirectory;
    });
  }

Answer 1

如 this 中所述回答，你还需要明确询问你的用户是否允许使用外部存储，你可以使用this那个包

更新:

this包变得更好并且有更好的分数，你可以这样使用它:

                  await Permission.storage.request();
                  Directory downloadsDirectory = await DownloadsPathProvider.downloadsDirectory;
                  final String path = downloadsDirectory.path;
                  final File file = File('$path/secure-strorage-backup.txt');
                  await file.writeAsString('1234  5678\n');
                  await file.writeAsString('1234  5678\n');
                  print(await file.readAsString());