php - 排队的 Laravel 作业全部同时触发，并且不会显示在作业表中

Question

我正在使用 Laravel 队列来评论 Facebook 帖子。每当我从 Facebook webhook 收到数据时，我都会根据收到的详细信息对该帖子发表评论。为了一次处理来自 Facebook webhooks 的 100 个响应，我使用 Laravel 队列，以便它可以逐一执行。我使用了Why Laravel Queues Are Awesome中提到的逐步过程。

public function webhooks(Request $request)
{
    $data = file_get_contents('php://input');
    Log::info("Request Cycle with Queues Begins");
    $job = (new webhookQueue($data)->delay(10);
    $this->dispatch($job);
    Log::info("Request Cycle with Queues Ends");
}

这是我的工作类别结构

class webhookQueue extends Job implements ShouldQueue
{    
    use InteractsWithQueue, SerializesModels;

    private $data;

    public function __construct($data)
    {
        $this->data = $data;
    }

    public function handle()
    {
       //handling the data here 
    }
}

我连续点击webhooks()函数，所有作业都在同时工作，但不在队列中。作业表中没有存储任何作业。我已经给出了延迟，但它也不起作用。

这是我的 laravel.log:

[2017-02-08 14:18:42] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Begins  
[2017-02-08 14:18:44] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Begins  
[2017-02-08 14:18:47] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Begins  
[2017-02-08 14:18:47] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Begins  
[2017-02-08 14:18:47] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Begins  
[2017-02-08 14:18:47] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Begins  
[2017-02-08 14:18:48] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Begins  
[2017-02-08 14:18:48] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Begins  
[2017-02-08 14:18:48] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Begins  
[2017-02-08 14:18:48] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Begins  
[2017-02-08 14:18:48] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Begins  
[2017-02-08 14:18:48] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Begins  
[2017-02-08 14:18:55] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Ends  
[2017-02-08 14:18:55] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Ends  
[2017-02-08 14:18:55] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Ends  
[2017-02-08 14:18:59] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Ends  
[2017-02-08 14:19:00] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Ends  
[2017-02-08 14:19:00] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Ends  
[2017-02-08 14:19:00] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Ends  
[2017-02-08 14:19:01] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Ends  
[2017-02-08 14:19:01] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Ends  
[2017-02-08 14:19:01] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Ends  
[2017-02-08 14:19:01] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Ends  
[2017-02-08 14:19:01] local.INFO: Request Cycle with Queues Ends

Answer 1

要使用队列，您应该做一些工作:

在 .env 文件中，您应该将queue_driver从同步更改为数据库，所以打开 .env 并执行以下操作

queue_driver=database

之后，您应该使用 artisan 命令在数据库中创建队列表:

php artisan queue:table
php artisan migrate

并确保没有缓存配置

php artisan config:clear

最后，您应该使用 php artisanqueue:listen 或 php artisanqueue:work

运行队列