javascript - 在特定时间间隔后调用 javascript 函数

Question

我正在为 JavaScript 编写代码。在其中我尝试使用 AJAX 检查远程 asp.net 页面(aspx)连接。但我也想检查这个调用将仅持续 2 分钟的条件10 秒时间间隔。不是那样的，而是像我想的那样的逻辑，如果标志=true 如果秒 < 120 setInterval("GetFeed()", 2000);

有人可以帮我吗？

这是我的连接检查代码，

            var learnerUniqueID1;
        var flag='true';

        function fnCheckConnectivity(coursId) 
        {
            //here will the remote page url
            var url = 'http://<%=System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.UrlReferrer.Host+System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.ApplicationPath%>/TestConn.aspx'; 
            //alert(url);
            if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {
                learnerUniqueID1 = new XMLHttpRequest();
            }
            else if (window.ActiveXObject) {
                learnerUniqueID1 = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
            }
            else
            {
                alert("Your browser does not support XMLHTTP!");
            }
            learnerUniqueID1.open("POST", url, true);
            learnerUniqueID1.onreadystatechange = callbackZone;
            learnerUniqueID1.send(null);
        }

        function callbackZone() 
        {
            if (learnerUniqueID1.readyState == 4) 
            {
                if (learnerUniqueID1.status == 200) 
                {
                    //update the HTML DOM based on whether or not message is valid
                    parseMessageZone();
                }
                else
                {   
                    flag='false';                       
                    alert('We have detected a break in your web connection, \n please login again to continue with your session');
                }
            }
        }

        function parseMessageZone() 
        {
            var result = learnerUniqueID1.responseText;
        }        

        function makePayment(obj)
        {
            try
            {
                var Id = obj.attributes["rel"].value
                //alert(Id);
                var res=confirm('Want to Continue.');
                if(res == true)
                {
                    startRequest(Id);
                    //return true;
                }
                else
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            catch(Error)
            {

            }
        }

        function startRequest(Id)
        {
            var milliseconds = 10000;
            currentDate = new Date();
            // start request
            pollRequest(milliseconds, false, currentDate, 120000,Id);
        }

        function pollRequest(milliseconds, finshed, date, timeout,Id)
        {
            if((new Date()).getTime() > date.getTime()+timeout)
            {
                // 2-minute timeout passed
                return;
            }
            if(!finished){
                  setTimeout(function(){
                     if(//check backend to see if finished)     //which method will go here
                     {   
                        fnCheckConnectivity(coursId);
                         pollRequest(milliseconds, true, date, timeout,Id);
                     }
                     else{
                         pollRequest(milliseconds, false, date, timeout,Id)
                     }
                  }, milliseconds);
                  return;
            }
            // when code reaches here, request has finished

        }

Answer 1

我不确定我是否理解正确，但如果您尝试每十秒轮询一次请求的状态，为什么不尝试这样的事情呢？

function startRequest(){
    var milliseconds = 10000;
    currentDate = new Date();
    timeout = 120000;
    // start request
    pollRequest(milliseconds, false, currentDate, timeout);
}

function pollRequest(milliseconds, finshed, date, timeout){

    if((new Date()).getTime() > date.getTime()+timeout){
        // 2-minute timeout passed
        return;
    }

    if(!finished){
          setTimeout(function(){
             if(//check backend to see if finished){
                 pollRequest(milliseconds, true, date, timeout);
             }
             else{
                 pollRequest(milliseconds, false, date, timeout)
             }
          }, milliseconds);
          return;
    }

    // when code reaches here, request has finished
}

请注意，这是一个递归函数，浏览器有递归限制。另外，关于 2 分钟超时，您可以将超时设置为 ajax 预过滤器，也可以添加在每次递归时添加的变量。