python - 无法从类传递调整大小的 QLabel 几何

Question

我正在使用 PyQt5 和 OpenCV。我想创建一个读取视频帧并执行橡皮筋拉伸(stretch)以生成几何图形的类，该几何图形将由不同的类用于裁剪视频流(此示例中不包括第二类)。

在此示例中，从网络摄像头流中捕获图像，然后显示。在图像上拉伸(stretch)的橡皮筋会生成打印的几何图形。 ReGeomVid 中的几何打印没有问题类，但不在 main() 内.我需要将几何图形放入 main() .帮助表示赞赏。

import sys, cv2
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QRubberBand, QApplication, QLabel
from PyQt5.QtGui import QPixmap, QImage
from PyQt5.QtCore import QRect, QSize

class ReGeomVid (QLabel):
    def __init__(self, cap, parent=None):
        super(ReGeomVid, self).__init__(parent)
        self.cap = cap
        self.currentQRect = QRect()
        self.initUI()

    def initUI (self):        
        ret, frame = self.cap.read() #First frame read is black
        ret, frame = self.cap.read() #Second frame read is normal
        if ret == True:
            frame = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
            img = QImage(frame,frame.shape[1], frame.shape[0], QImage.Format_RGB888)
            pix = QPixmap.fromImage(img)
            self.setPixmap(QPixmap(pix))

    def mousePressEvent (self, eventQMouseEvent):
        self.originQPoint = eventQMouseEvent.pos()
        print(self.originQPoint)
        self.currentQRubberBand = QRubberBand(QRubberBand.Rectangle, self)
        self.currentQRubberBand.setGeometry(QRect(self.originQPoint, QSize()))
        self.currentQRubberBand.show()

    def mouseMoveEvent (self, eventQMouseEvent):
        self.currentQRubberBand.setGeometry(QRect(self.originQPoint, eventQMouseEvent.pos()).normalized())

    def mouseReleaseEvent (self, eventQMouseEvent):
        self.currentQRubberBand.hide()
        self.currentQRect = self.currentQRubberBand.geometry()        
        self.currentQRubberBand.deleteLater()
        self.croppedPixmap = self.pixmap().copy(self.currentQRect)
        print("In mouserelease: Geometry = ", self.currentQRect)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    myQApplication = QApplication(sys.argv)
    stream = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
    x = ReGeomVid(stream)
    x.show()
    pixMainGeom = x.currentQRect
    print("In main: Geometry = ", x.currentQRect)
    sys.exit(myQApplication.exec_())

Answer 1

你的变量self.currentQRect设置在 mouseReleaseEvent .所以，当你的 main 中的 print 被执行时，它仍然是无效的。

当 self.currentQRect 出现时，使用信号在你的 main 中运行代码准备好了:

class ReGeomVid (QLabel):
    currentQRectChanged = pyqtSignal(QRect)
...
    def mouseReleaseEvent (self, eventQMouseEvent):
        ...
        self.currentQRectChanged.emit(self.currentQRect)

def printCurrentQRect(rect):
    print("In main: Geometry = ", rect)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    myQApplication = QApplication(sys.argv)
    stream = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
    x = ReGeomVid(stream)
    x.show()
    x.currentQRectChanged.connect(printCurrentQRect)
    sys.exit(myQApplication.exec_())