javascript - Jasmine 测试返回错误 "Uncaught ReferenceError: require is not defined"

Question

首先，我知道这个问题已经被问过很多次了，但似乎有所不同。

这是我的 karma 配置文件:

// Karma configuration
// Generated on Thu Jan 21 2016 09:58:23 GMT-0300 (Argentina Standard Time)

module.exports = function(config) {
  config.set({

    // base path that will be used to resolve all patterns (eg. files, exclude)
    basePath: '',


    // frameworks to use
    // available frameworks: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-adapter
    frameworks: ['jasmine'],

    // list of files / patterns to load in the browser
    files: [
      'src/*.js',
      'test/*.js',
      'src/*.js',
      'tests/*.js'
    ],


    // list of files to exclude
    exclude: [
    ],


    // preprocess matching files before serving them to the browser
    // available preprocessors: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-preprocessor
    preprocessors: {
    },


    // test results reporter to use
    // possible values: 'dots', 'progress'
    // available reporters: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-reporter
    reporters: ['progress'],


    // web server port
    port: 9876,


    // enable / disable colors in the output (reporters and logs)
    colors: true,


    // level of logging
    // possible values: config.LOG_DISABLE || config.LOG_ERROR || config.LOG_WARN || config.LOG_INFO || config.LOG_DEBUG
    logLevel: config.LOG_INFO,


    // enable / disable watching file and executing tests whenever any file changes
    autoWatch: true,


    // start these browsers
    // available browser launchers: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-launcher
    browsers: ['Chrome'],


    // Continuous Integration mode
    // if true, Karma captures browsers, runs the tests and exits
    singleRun: false,

    // Concurrency level
    // how many browser should be started simultaneous
    concurrency: Infinity
  })
}

这是我迄今为止的测试，以使其发挥作用:

require('../src/person.js');

describe('Person ', function(){
    it('Should say hi with proposed first name and last name', function() {
        var person = new person();
        expect(true).toEqual(true);
    });
});

当我运行 karma 时，我收到错误消息 require is not Defined。然而，karma-requirejs 是由 npm 全局安装的。

我正在阅读这个问题，这似乎是同一个问题: Jasmine Tests give error "Uncaught ReferenceError: require is not defined"

但是添加后

plugins : [
    'karma-requirejs',
],

到karma conf文件，我有很多其他错误，似乎它无法识别这个属性？

如何修复该错误？

Answer 1

我建议在项目的根目录中安装 karma-requirejs ，或者在项目本地的所有其他 npm 模块中安装。