grails - Grails SpringSecurity Spock功能测试UserDetailsS​​ervice:在以下位置找不到用户

Question

我正在使用带有功能性Spock 0.7的Spring Security Core 2.0-RC4，Spring Security REST 1.5.0.M1的Grails 2.4.4。

我正在使用功能测试来测试要构建的REST API的 Controller 。设置测试时，我先创建一个User，一个管理员Role，然后创建一个UserRole。当我检查User是否已使用spock功能测试的相应凭据持久保存时，我发现一切正常。

但是，在进行身份验证时，调用GormUserDetailsService时User.findWhere(username:<appropriate username>)不会产生任何结果。具体的方法来自GormUserDetailsService在这里:

UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username, boolean loadRoles) throws UsernameNotFoundException {

    def conf = SpringSecurityUtils.securityConfig
    String userClassName = conf.userLookup.userDomainClassName
    def dc = grailsApplication.getDomainClass(userClassName)
    if (!dc) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("The specified user domain class '$userClassName' is not a domain class")
    }

    Class<?> User = dc.clazz

    User.withTransaction { status ->
        def user = User.findWhere((conf.userLookup.usernamePropertyName): username)
        if (!user) {
            log.warn "User not found: $username"
            throw new NoStackUsernameNotFoundException()
        }

        Collection<GrantedAuthority> authorities = loadAuthorities(user, username, loadRoles)
        createUserDetails user, authorities
    }
}

问题是 User.findWhere()调用什么都找不到，甚至认为我在功能测试中已经确认已将User实例刷新到数据库中。我已经尝试使用此方法的 UserRole块内的 User调用printin所有的 findAll()和 withTransaction，但它们仍然不返回任何内容。

有人有什么想法吗？我应该 mock 我不是的东西吗？我在功能测试中使用了 @TestFor和 @Mock批注。

更新

这是我的功能测试的简单版本:

package com.help

import grails.plugins.rest.client.RestBuilder
import grails.plugins.rest.client.RestResponse
import grails.test.mixin.Mock
import grails.test.mixin.TestFor
import groovy.json.JsonBuilder
import org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.json.JSONObject
import spock.lang.Shared
import spock.lang.Specification

@TestFor(PersonController)
@Mock([Person, Role, PersonRole])
class PersonControllerSpec extends Specification {

    @Shared 
    RestBuilder rest = new RestBuilder(connectTimeout:10000, readTimeout:20000)
    @Shared 
    String baseUrl = "http://localhost:8080"
    @Shared
    int iterationCount = 0 

    Collection<Person> persons = []

    def setup() {
        Role adminRole = Role.findByAuthority("ROLE_ADMIN") ?: new Role(authority:"ROLE_ADMIN").save(failOnError:true, flush:true)
        Role userRole = Role.findByAuthority("ROLE_USER") ?: new Role(authority:"ROLE_USER").save(failOnError:true, flush:true)

        Person admin = new Person(name:"reserved", keyword:"admin", password:"password", email:"email@email.com", phone:"2222222222", personalPhoneNumber:"1112223333").save(failOnError:true, flush:true)
        Person user = new Person(name:"reserved", keyword:"user", password:"password", email:"email@email.com", phone:"2222222222", personalPhoneNumber:"1112223333").save(failOnError:true, flush:true)

        PersonRole.create(admin, adminRole, true)
        PersonRole.create(user, userRole, true)

        for (i in 0..20) {
            persons << new Person(name:"person-$iterationCount-$i", password:"password", keyword:"p-$iterationCount-$i", email:"email@email.com", phone:"1112223333", personalPhoneNumber:"1112223333")
        } 
        persons*.save(failOnError:true, flush:true)
    }

    def cleanup() { iterationCount++ }

    void "test listing persons"() {
        when: "we have an authenticated request"
        JsonBuilder jsonBuilder = new JsonBuilder()
        JSONObject json = jsonBuilder keyword:"admin", password: "password"
        RestResponse authResponse = rest.post("$baseUrl/api/login") {
            contentType "application/json"
            body(json)
        }

        then: "can access both restricted and public resources"
        ...
    }
}

这是 Config.groovy中的spring安全设置:

grails.plugin.springsecurity.userLookup.userDomainClassName = 'com.help.Person'
grails.plugin.springsecurity.userLookup.usernamePropertyName = 'keyword'
grails.plugin.springsecurity.userLookup.authorityJoinClassName = 'com.help.PersonRole'
grails.plugin.springsecurity.authority.className = 'com.help.Role'
grails.plugin.springsecurity.controllerAnnotations.staticRules = [
    '/':                              ['permitAll'],
    '/index':                         ['permitAll'],
    '/index.gsp':                     ['permitAll'],
    '/assets/**':                     ['permitAll'],
    '/**/js/**':                      ['permitAll'],
    '/**/css/**':                     ['permitAll'],
    '/**/images/**':                  ['permitAll'],
    '/**/favicon.ico':                ['permitAll'],
    '/dbconsole/**':                  ['ROLE_USER', 'ROLE_ADMIN']
]
grails.plugin.springsecurity.filterChain.chainMap = [
    '/v1/public/**': 'anonymousAuthenticationFilter,restTokenValidationFilter,restExceptionTranslationFilter,filterInvocationInterceptor',
    '/v1/**': 'JOINED_FILTERS,-anonymousAuthenticationFilter,-exceptionTranslationFilter,-authenticationProcessingFilter,-securityContextPersistenceFilter,-rememberMeAuthenticationFilter',  // v1 rest api stateless
    '/api/**': 'JOINED_FILTERS,-anonymousAuthenticationFilter,-exceptionTranslationFilter,-authenticationProcessingFilter,-securityContextPersistenceFilter,-rememberMeAuthenticationFilter',  // api utility methods stateless
    '/**': 'JOINED_FILTERS,-restTokenValidationFilter,-restExceptionTranslationFilter'
]

grails {
    plugin {
        springsecurity {
            rest {
                login.useJsonCredentials = true
                login.usernamePropertyName = "keyword"
                token {
                    rendering.usernamePropertyName = "keyword"
                    rendering.authoritiesPropertyName = "roles"
                    rendering.tokenPropertyName = "access_token"
                    validation.useBearerToken = true
                    validation.enableAnonymousAccess = true
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

事实证明，域类未出现在服务器实例上的问题与以下事实有关:功能测试中的服务器实例在单独的jvm上运行(派生的jvm模式)，因此所有调用都必须通过远程。

我最终使用了BuildConfig.groovy中所示的远程控制插件，如下所示(记得我在Grails 2.4.4上):

plugins {
    ...
    compile ":rest-client-builder:2.0.4-SNAPSHOT"
    compile ":remote-control:1.5"
    ...
}

如上所示，将请求发送到正确的URL后遇到了一些问题，这些请求在更新到最新版本后已解决。另外，不要忘记将您的springsecurity核心设置配置为grails-remote-control url的allowAll。