ruby-on-rails-4 - RSPEC 失败/错误 : Unable to find matching line from backtrace

Question

我被难住了。我不确定如何找到问题的根源。这是我得到的错误:

> bundle exec rspec spec 

ThemeMaintainer
  should have tests (FAILED - 1)

Failures:

  1) ThemeMaintainer should have tests
     Failure/Error: Unable to find matching line from backtrace
     TypeError:
       wrong argument type Class (expected Module)
     # /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:170:in `include'
     # /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:170:in `block in add_template_helper'
     # /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:170:in `module_eval'
     # /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:170:in `add_template_helper'
     # /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:95:in `block in helper'
     # /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:94:in `each'
     # /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:94:in `helper'
     # /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/action_view/test_case.rb:93:in `include_helper_modules!'
     # /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/action_view/test_case.rb:86:in `new'

Finished in 0.0017 seconds (files took 13.66 seconds to load)
1 example, 1 failure

Failed examples:

rspec ./spec/helpers/theme_maintainer_spec.rb:4 # ThemeMaintainer should have tests

Top 1 slowest examples (0.00001 seconds, 0.8% of total time):
  ThemeMaintainer should have tests
    0.00001 seconds ./spec/helpers/theme_maintainer_spec.rb:4

Randomized with seed 27022

Coverage report generated for RSpec to /Users/tj/projects/AOT/aotv2/coverage. 9272 / 22617 LOC (41.0%) covered.
/Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:170:in `include': wrong argument type Class (expected Module) (TypeError)
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:170:in `block in add_template_helper'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:170:in `module_eval'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:170:in `add_template_helper'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:95:in `block in helper'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:94:in `each'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:94:in `helper'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/action_view/test_case.rb:93:in `include_helper_modules!'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.12/lib/action_view/test_case.rb:86:in `new'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.4/lib/rspec/core/example_group.rb:472:in `run'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:111:in `block (2 levels) in run_specs'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:111:in `map'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:111:in `block in run_specs'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.4/lib/rspec/core/reporter.rb:53:in `report'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:107:in `run_specs'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:85:in `run'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:69:in `run'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:37:in `invoke'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rspec-core-3.1.4/exe/rspec:4:in `<top (required)>'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/bin/rspec:23:in `load'
    from /Users/tj/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@global/ruby/2.1.0/bin/rspec:23:in `<main>'

这是规范

require 'spec_helper.rb'

RSpec.describe ThemeMaintainer do
  it 'should have tests'

end

每次我运行rspec spec我立即在不同的规范上收到错误(它是随机化测试序列)。明显地？ ThemeMaintainer 规范没有任何问题。我遇到的每一个错误在单独运行时都可以轻松通过。

所以我的问题是如何找到真正失败的规范？

我有 8 个符合规范的目录。我运行它们rspec spec/<dir> 8次单独运行，全部运行良好。仅当我运行rspec spec时对于整个应用程序，我收到错误吗？堆栈跟踪始终是相同的。错误总是一样的。

我可以使用一些有关如何诊断的指导。

Answer 1

显然，正如 Github 问题响应中所建议的那样，不应使用 config.infer_spec_type_from_file_location! (如在 RSpec.configure 中将其关闭)，这样就可以解决问题。

我仍然不确定为什么已经使用了两年并且到目前为止没有任何问题而现在却失败了。