java - 如何根据启动 Intent 来更改 Activity 内容？

Question

我有一个名为 SI with GridView 的 Activity ，其中包含单击时可将您带到另一个 Activity 的单元。我想知道如何到达相同的 Activity ，该 Activity 将根据启动它的 Intent 来更改其 TextViews。

public class SI extends AppCompatActivity {

    GridView gridView;
    String[] units;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_zakladnijednotky);
        gridView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gridView1);
        units = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.units);
        ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, units);
        gridView.setAdapter(adapter);
        gridView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v,
                                    int position, long id) {

                if (gridView.getItemAtPosition(position).toString().contains("amper")) {
                    Intent mintent = new Intent(SI.this, MainActivity.class);
                    startActivity(mintent);
                }
                else if (gridView.getItemAtPosition(position).toString().contains("kilogram")) {
                    Intent kilintent = new Intent(SI.this, MainActivity.class);
                    startActivity(kilintent);
                }
                else if (gridView.getItemAtPosition(position).toString().contains("metre")) {
                    Intent metrintent = new Intent(SI.this, MainActivity.class);
                    startActivity(metrintent);
                }
                else if (gridView.getItemAtPosition(position).toString().contains("second")) {
                    Intent mintent = new Intent(SI.this, MainActivity.class);
                    startActivity(mintent);
                }
                else if (gridView.getItemAtPosition(position).toString().contains("kelvin")) {
                    Intent mintent = new Intent(SI.this, MainActivity.class);
                    startActivity(mintent);
                }
                else if (gridView.getItemAtPosition(position).toString().contains("candela")) {
                    Intent mintent = new Intent(SI.this, MainActivity.class);
                    startActivity(mintent);
                }
                else if (gridView.getItemAtPosition(position).toString().contains("mol")) {
                    Intent mintent = new Intent(SI.this, MainActivity.class);
                    startActivity(mintent);
                }

            }
        });
    }
    ...
}

Answer 1

您可以在 Intent 中传递一些数据并在新 Activity 中读取该数据。

Intent mintent = new Intent(SI.this, MainActivity.class);
String strName = "kilogram";
i.putExtra("KEY_NAME_FOR_STRING_I_NEED", strName);
startActivity(mintent); 

并阅读

Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
newString= extras.getString("KEY_NAME_FOR_STRING_I_NEED");

或者，另一种方法来做到这一点

newString= getIntent().getStringExtra("KEY_NAME_FOR_STRING_I_NEED");

并根据 newString 内的值更改您的 TextView

if(newString.equals("kilogram")) {
    //do something...
}