java - Maven 测试 - java.lang.ClassNotFoundException : org. testng.AssertJUnit

Question

我正在尝试这个guide学习集成 Maven、Jenkins 和 Selenium。指南的问题是时间的侵 eclipse 和严重的兼容性问题。我一直在尝试调试它，但现在我处于第 15 步，由于这个问题无法进一步进行:

T E S T S------------------------------------------------------- Running example.NewTest Tests run: 1, Failures: 1, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Timeelapsed: 2.255 sec <<< FAILURE!

Results :

Failed tests: example.NewTest.testEasy(): org/testng/AssertJUnit

Tests run: 1, Failures: 1, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0

[INFO]------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD FAILURE [INFO]------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 9.145s [INFO] Finished at: Tue Sep 12 09:42:36 PDT2017 [INFO] Final Memory: 7M/17M [INFO]------------------------------------------------------------------------ [ERROR] Failed to execute goalorg.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12:test(default-test) on project WDTest: There are test failures. [ERROR][ERROR] Please refer toC:\ST\kpimuiws-build-changes\WDTest\target\surefire-reports for theindividual test results.

surefire 报告文本文件显示:

Test set: example.NewTest

Tests run: 1, Failures: 1, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 2.255 sec <<< FAILURE! example.NewTest.testEasy() Time elapsed: 2.25 sec

<<< FAILURE! java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/testng/AssertJUnitat example.NewTest.testEasy(NewTest.java:34) Caused by:java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.testng.AssertJUnit
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) atjava.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) atsun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) atjava.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) ... 19 more

这是我的 pom；

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>WDTest</groupId>
  <artifactId>WDTest</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.2</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.7</source>
                <target>1.7</target>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.12</version>
            <inherited>true</inherited>
            <configuration>
                <suiteXmlFile>testng.xml</suiteXmlFile>
                
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
  <dependencies>            
        <dependency>                
             <groupId>junit</groupId>                               
             <artifactId>junit</artifactId>                             
             <version>3.8.1</version>                               
             <scope>compile</scope>                             
        </dependency>               
        <dependency>                
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>                              
            <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>                              
            <version>2.45.0</version>                               
        </dependency>       
                
</dependencies>
</project>

这是我的 NewTest.java

package example;        

import java.io.File;

import org.testng.annotations.Test;
//import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.AssertJUnit;
//import org.openqa.selenium.By;        
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;       
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxBinary;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;       
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxProfile;
//import org.testng.annotations.Test;   
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;   
import org.testng.annotations.AfterTest;        






public class NewTest {      
        //private WebDriver driver;     
        
        File pathBinary = new File("C:\\Users\\T667627\\AppData\\Local\\MozillaFirefox\\firefox.exe");
        FirefoxBinary firefoxBinary = new FirefoxBinary(pathBinary);
        FirefoxProfile firefoxProfile = new FirefoxProfile();       
        WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(firefoxBinary, firefoxProfile);
        
        @Test               
        public void testEasy() {    
            driver.get("http://demo.guru99.com/selenium/guru99home/");  
            String title = driver.getTitle();                
            AssertJUnit.assertTrue(title.contains("Demo Guru99 Page"));         
        }   
        @BeforeTest
        public void beforeTest() {  
            driver = new FirefoxDriver();  
        }       
        @AfterTest
        public void afterTest() {
            driver.quit();          
        }       
}   

Answer 1

AssertJUnit 是 TestNG 库的一部分。您可以尝试将 TestnG 包含在您的 POM 中吗？

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
    <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
    <version>6.11</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>