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我一直在尝试遵循以下有关在 Spring Boot 中设置 HTTPS 的教程:
但是当我在 Eclipse 中启动应用程序时,它会抛出异常:
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Failed to load keystore type [PKCS12 ] with path [file:/C:/Users/dbush/workspace/my_app/target/classes/keystore.p12] due to [PKCS12 not found]
我检查了给定的文件名并且该文件存在。我也跑了keytool -list -keystore keystore.p12
并且在提供用于创建它的密码后能够读取它,该密码与 application.properties 中的密码相同。
知道是什么原因造成的吗?
我还尝试使用 JKS 文件而不是 PKCS12 文件,并收到相同的错误“JKS 未找到”。
我的 pom.xml 包含:
...
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<version>1.5.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-mongodb</artifactId>
<version>1.10.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId> org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
<version>4.2.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mongodb</groupId>
<artifactId>mongodb-driver</artifactId>
<version>3.4.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.json</groupId>
<artifactId>json</artifactId>
<version>20160810</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jvnet.jaxb2_commons</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb2-basics</artifactId>
<version>0.6.3</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
..
我的主App.java:
package dbush;
import org.apache.catalina.Context;
import org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.descriptor.web.SecurityCollection;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.descriptor.web.SecurityConstraint;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedServletContainerFactory;
import org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.repository.config.EnableMongoRepositories;
@Configuration
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@ComponentScan
@EnableMongoRepositories(basePackages = "dbush.repository")
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
}
@Bean
public EmbeddedServletContainerFactory servletContainer() {
TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory tomcat = new TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory() {
@Override
protected void postProcessContext(Context context) {
SecurityConstraint securityConstraint = new SecurityConstraint();
securityConstraint.setUserConstraint("CONFIDENTIAL");
SecurityCollection collection = new SecurityCollection();
collection.addPattern("/*");
securityConstraint.addCollection(collection);
context.addConstraint(securityConstraint);
}
};
tomcat.addAdditionalTomcatConnectors(redirectConnector());
return tomcat;
}
private Connector redirectConnector() {
Connector connector = new Connector("org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol");
connector.setScheme("http");
connector.setPort(8080);
connector.setSecure(false);
connector.setRedirectPort(8443);
return connector;
}
}
我的应用程序属性:
security.require_ssl=true
server.port=8443
server.ssl.key-alias=tomcat
server.ssl.key-password=changeit
server.ssl.key-store=classpath:keystore.p12
server.ssl.key-store-type=PKCS12
完整堆栈跟踪:
2017-11-22 16:38:09.554 ERROR 8556 --- [ main] org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SSLUtilBase : Failed to load keystore type [PKCS12 ] with path [file:/C:/Users/dbush/workspace/my_app/target/classes/keystore.p12] due to [PKCS12 not found]
java.security.KeyStoreException: PKCS12 not found
at java.security.KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.java:851) ~[na:1.8.0_131]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SSLUtilBase.getStore(SSLUtilBase.java:122) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SSLHostConfigCertificate.getCertificateKeystore(SSLHostConfigCertificate.java:187) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.jsse.JSSEUtil.getKeyManagers(JSSEUtil.java:185) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractJsseEndpoint.createSSLContext(AbstractJsseEndpoint.java:112) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractJsseEndpoint.initialiseSsl(AbstractJsseEndpoint.java:85) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.bind(NioEndpoint.java:225) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.start(AbstractEndpoint.java:978) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start(AbstractProtocol.java:628) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:993) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.addConnector(StandardService.java:225) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.addPreviouslyRemovedConnectors(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:247) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.start(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:190) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.startEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:297) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.finishRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:145) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:545) [spring-context-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:737) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:370) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:314) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1162) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1151) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at dbush.App.main(App.java:23) [classes/:na]
Caused by: java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException: PKCS12 KeyStore not available
at sun.security.jca.GetInstance.getInstance(GetInstance.java:159) ~[na:1.8.0_131]
at java.security.Security.getImpl(Security.java:695) ~[na:1.8.0_131]
at java.security.KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.java:848) ~[na:1.8.0_131]
... 23 common frames omitted
2017-11-22 16:38:09.554 ERROR 8556 --- [ main] o.a.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol : Failed to start end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["https-jsse-nio-8443"]
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.io.IOException: Failed to load keystore type [PKCS12 ] with path [file:/C:/Users/dbush/workspace/myapp/target/classes/keystore.p12] due to [PKCS12 not found]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractJsseEndpoint.createSSLContext(AbstractJsseEndpoint.java:114) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractJsseEndpoint.initialiseSsl(AbstractJsseEndpoint.java:85) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.bind(NioEndpoint.java:225) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.start(AbstractEndpoint.java:978) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start(AbstractProtocol.java:628) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:993) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.addConnector(StandardService.java:225) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.addPreviouslyRemovedConnectors(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:247) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.start(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:190) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.startEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:297) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.finishRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:145) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:545) [spring-context-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:737) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:370) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:314) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1162) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1151) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at dbush.App.main(App.java:23) [classes/:na]
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Failed to load keystore type [PKCS12 ] with path [file:/C:/Users/dbush/workspace/myapp/target/classes/keystore.p12] due to [PKCS12 not found]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SSLUtilBase.getStore(SSLUtilBase.java:149) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SSLHostConfigCertificate.getCertificateKeystore(SSLHostConfigCertificate.java:187) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.jsse.JSSEUtil.getKeyManagers(JSSEUtil.java:185) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractJsseEndpoint.createSSLContext(AbstractJsseEndpoint.java:112) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
... 19 common frames omitted
2017-11-22 16:38:09.555 ERROR 8556 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Failed to start connector [Connector[HTTP/1.1-8443]]
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [Connector[HTTP/1.1-8443]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.addConnector(StandardService.java:225) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.addPreviouslyRemovedConnectors(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:247) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.start(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:190) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.startEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:297) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.finishRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:145) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:545) [spring-context-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:737) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:370) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:314) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1162) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1151) [spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE]
at dbush.App.main(App.java:23) [classes/:na]
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: service.getName(): "Tomcat"; Protocol handler start failed
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:1000) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
... 13 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.io.IOException: Failed to load keystore type [PKCS12 ] with path [file:/C:/Users/dbush/workspace/myapp/target/classes/keystore.p12] due to [PKCS12 not found]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractJsseEndpoint.createSSLContext(AbstractJsseEndpoint.java:114) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractJsseEndpoint.initialiseSsl(AbstractJsseEndpoint.java:85) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.bind(NioEndpoint.java:225) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.start(AbstractEndpoint.java:978) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start(AbstractProtocol.java:628) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:993) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
... 14 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Failed to load keystore type [PKCS12 ] with path [file:/C:/Users/dbush/workspace/myapp/target/classes/keystore.p12] due to [PKCS12 not found]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SSLUtilBase.getStore(SSLUtilBase.java:149) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SSLHostConfigCertificate.getCertificateKeystore(SSLHostConfigCertificate.java:187) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.jsse.JSSEUtil.getKeyManagers(JSSEUtil.java:185) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractJsseEndpoint.createSSLContext(AbstractJsseEndpoint.java:112) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.14.jar:8.5.14]
... 19 common frames omitted
最佳答案
您需要在 application.yml 中添加以下属性以启用 https
server:
ssl:
enabled: ${SSL_ENABLED:true}
key-store: classpath:certificate.p12
key-store-password: edgepay123
key-store-type: PKCS12
key-alias: 1
您似乎缺少 server.ssl.key-store-type 属性还使用spring boot security的以下依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
而不是您正在使用的 spring security 依赖项
关于java - 无法在 Spring Boot 中使用 HTTPS(未找到 PKCS12),我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47444455/
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