kubernetes - 更新镜像时，Google Cloud Build无法找到kubernetes部署

Question

我正在尝试使用Cloud Build建立CI管道。我的构建文件将构建并推送Docker镜像，然后使用kubectl构建器来更新kubernetes部署中的镜像。但是我收到以下错误:

Error from server (NotFound): deployments.extensions "my-app" not found
Running: kubectl set image deployment my-app my-app-api=gcr.io/test-project-195004/my-app-api:ef53550e2ahy784a14iouyh79712c9f

我已经通过UI验证了部署处于 Activity 状态并具有该名称。以为这可能是权限问题，但据我所知，Cloud Build服务帐户具有Kubernetes Engine Admin角色，并且能够在上一步中成功提取集群身份验证数据。

编辑:根据要求，这是我的构建脚本:

steps:
- name: 'gcr.io/cloud-builders/docker'
  args: ['build', '-t', 'gcr.io/$PROJECT_ID/my-app-api:$COMMIT_SHA', '-f', 'deploy/api/Dockerfile', '--no-cache', '.']
- name: 'gcr.io/cloud-builders/kubectl'
  args:
  - set
  - image
  - deployment
  - my-app
  - my-app=gcr.io/$PROJECT_ID/my-app-api:$COMMIT_SHA
  env:
  - 'CLOUDSDK_COMPUTE_ZONE=${_ZONE}'
  - 'CLOUDSDK_CONTAINER_CLUSTER=${_CLUSTER}'
images: ['gcr.io/$PROJECT_ID/my-app-api:$COMMIT_SHA']
timeout: 5000s

还有deployment.yaml-

metadata:
  annotations:
    deployment.kubernetes.io/revision: "1"
  creationTimestamp: 2018-11-04T17:34:44Z
  generation: 1
  labels:
    app: my-app
  name: my-app
  namespace: my-app
  resourceVersion: "4370"
  selfLink: /apis/extensions/v1beta1/namespaces/my-app/deployments/my-app
  uid: 65kj54g3-e057-11e8-81bc-42010aa20094
spec:
  replicas: 3
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: my-app
  strategy:
    rollingUpdate:
      maxSurge: 1
      maxUnavailable: 1
    type: RollingUpdate
  template:
    metadata:
      creationTimestamp: null
      labels:
        app: my-app
    spec:
      containers:
      - image: gcr.io/test-project/my-app-api:f16erogierjf1abd436e733398a08e1b76ce6b712
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        name: my-appi-api
        resources: {}
        terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-log
        terminationMessagePolicy: File
      dnsPolicy: ClusterFirst
      restartPolicy: Always
      schedulerName: default-scheduler
      securityContext: {}
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 30
status:
  availableReplicas: 3
  conditions:
  - lastTransitionTime: 2018-11-04T17:37:59Z
    lastUpdateTime: 2018-11-04T17:37:59Z
    message: Deployment has minimum availability.
    reason: MinimumReplicasAvailable
    status: "True"
    type: Available
  observedGeneration: 1
  readyReplicas: 3
  replicas: 3
  updatedReplicas: 3

Answer 1

使用kubectl时，需要为部署定义 namespace
如果您未使用默认 namespace 。

因为您正在使用 namespace 进行部署namespace: my-app，所以需要使用--namspace标志将其添加到命令中。

这是在cloudbuild.yaml中做的方法

steps:
- name: 'gcr.io/cloud-builders/docker'
  args: ['build', '-t', 'gcr.io/$PROJECT_ID/my-app-api:$COMMIT_SHA', '-f', 'deploy/api/Dockerfile', '--no-cache', '.']
- name: 'gcr.io/cloud-builders/kubectl'
  args:
  - set
  - image
  - deployment
  - my-app
  - my-app=gcr.io/$PROJECT_ID/my-app-api:$COMMIT_SHA
  - --namespace
  - my-app
  env:
  - 'CLOUDSDK_COMPUTE_ZONE=${_ZONE}'
  - 'CLOUDSDK_CONTAINER_CLUSTER=${_CLUSTER}'
images: ['gcr.io/$PROJECT_ID/my-app-api:$COMMIT_SHA']
timeout: 5000s