java - XWPF POI 如何在没有自动换行的情况下设置段落中的文本

Question

XWPF 段落 POI -我想创建段落，但在本段落的最后一个文本或最后一行中没有自动换行。如何设置......谢谢....

String kalimat="Aaaa bbb ccc ddd eee fffffff ggg hhh. Jjjjj kkk lll mmm nnnn oo pppppp qqqqq rrrr sssssssss tt uuu.";   
paragraph = document.createParagraph();
paragraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.BOTH);
paragraph.setSpacingBefore(0);
paragraph.setSpacingAfter(0);
paragraph.setSpacingBetween(1.5);

run = paragraph.createRun();
run.setFontFamily("Bookman Old Style");
run.setFontSize(12);
run.addTab();
run.setText(kalimat);

paragraph = document.createParagraph();
**//paragraph.setWordWrap(false);**
//paragraph.setWordWrapped(false);

paragraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.BOTH);
paragraph.setSpacingBefore(0);
paragraph.setSpacingAfter(0);
paragraph.setSpacingBetween(1.5);
run = paragraph.createRun();
run.setFontFamily("Bookman Old Style");
run.setFontSize(12);
run.setText("---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");

Answer 1

Word 通常无法将所有自动换行设置为不换行。它永远不会在页边距中打印任何内容，除非设置了进入页面边框的缩进。当然，它也永远不会打印超出页面大小本身的内容。

因此唯一的可能性是将段落缩进设置为负数，这意味着进入页边距。例如，设置右段落缩进 -6 英寸意味着该缩进进入右页边距 6 英寸。

但是就您的示例而言，我怀疑您想要在段落下划线。这不应该使用 ASCII 艺术 (----------) 来完成，而最好使用适当的段落设置。

但是从您之前的问题中我可以看到您还希望有一个对齐的段落，其中填充字符(前导字符)直到最后一行的右页边距。这可以通过在右页边距位置使用制表位来实现。但是页面大小和页边距需要明确设置。到目前为止，apache poi 还没有完全支持这一点。因此，需要使用低级 ooxml-schemas 类。

示例(使用apache poi 4.0.1)显示了一切:

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.*;


public class CreateWordParagraphRightIndentBottomBorderline {
 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

  XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument();

  XWPFParagraph paragraph = document.createParagraph();
  XWPFRun run=paragraph.createRun();  
  run.setText("Following paragraph has right indent set going into right page margin:");

  paragraph = document.createParagraph();
  paragraph.setIndentationRight(-1440*6); // measurement unit is Twips (Twentieth of an inch point)
  // 1 inch = 72 pt = 72 * 20 = 1440 Twips; -1440*6 = -6 inches right indention
  run=paragraph.createRun();  
  run.setText("This text goes into the page margin. This text goes into the page margin. This text goes into the page margin. This text goes into the page margin. ");

  paragraph = document.createParagraph();
  paragraph.setBorderBottom(Borders.SINGLE);
  run=paragraph.createRun();  
  run.setText("This is a paragraph which is bottom underlined.");

  paragraph = document.createParagraph();
  paragraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.BOTH); // alingment justify
  // set tab stop at position 6.5 inches 
  // (right page margin for page size letter and 1 inch left and right page margin)
  paragraph.getCTP().getPPr().addNewTabs().addNewTab();
  paragraph.getCTP().getPPr().getTabs().getTabArray(0).setVal(
   org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.STTabJc.LEFT);
  paragraph.getCTP().getPPr().getTabs().getTabArray(0).setLeader(
   org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.STTabTlc.HYPHEN);
  paragraph.getCTP().getPPr().getTabs().getTabArray(0).setPos(java.math.BigInteger.valueOf(Math.round(6.5 * 1440))); 
  run=paragraph.createRun();  
  run.setText("This is justify aligned paragraph having fill characters (leaders) up to tab stop in last line. This is justify aligned paragraph having fill characters (leaders) up to tab stop in last line. This is justify aligned paragraph having fill characters (leaders) up to tab stop in last line.");
  run.addTab();

  // set page size letter format (8.5 x 11 inches)
  document.getDocument().getBody().addNewSectPr().addNewPgSz();
  document.getDocument().getBody().getSectPr().getPgSz().setW(java.math.BigInteger.valueOf(Math.round(8.5 * 1440)));
  document.getDocument().getBody().getSectPr().getPgSz().setH(java.math.BigInteger.valueOf(Math.round(11 * 1440)));
  // set 1 inch left and right page marign
  document.getDocument().getBody().getSectPr().addNewPgMar();
  document.getDocument().getBody().getSectPr().getPgMar().setLeft(java.math.BigInteger.valueOf(1440));
  document.getDocument().getBody().getSectPr().getPgMar().setRight(java.math.BigInteger.valueOf(1440));

  FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("CreateWordParagraphRightIndentBottomBorderline.docx");
  document.write(out);
  out.close();
  document.close();

 }
}

结果: