java - 使用 Chrome 将 Selenium Java 下载文件到特定目录

Question

这个问题已经有答案了:

Not able to download file in chrome(59 Latest) to a specific directory without any window popup using Selenium WebDriver (1 个回答)

已关闭 4 年前。

我指定了下载文件的路径，但文件下载到另一个方向。

我的 Chrome 属性:

File file = new File("./src/drivers/chromedriver" + (isWindows ? ".exe" : ""));
        String downloadFilepath = ".\\src\\test\\resources\\downloads";
        HashMap<String, Object> chromePrefs = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        chromePrefs.put("profile.default_content_settings.popups", 0);
        chromePrefs.put("download.default_directory", downloadFilepath);
        ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
        options.setExperimentalOption("prefs", chromePrefs);
        DesiredCapabilities cap = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
        cap.setCapability(CapabilityType.ACCEPT_SSL_CERTS, true);
        cap.setCapability(ChromeOptions.CAPABILITY, options);
        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", file.getAbsolutePath());

我使用方法指示方向并从文件夹中删除文件:

public boolean isFileDownloaded(String downloadPath, String fileName) {
    File dir = new File(downloadPath);
    File[] dirContents = dir.listFiles();
    for (int i = 0; i < dirContents.length; i++) {
        if (dirContents[i].getName().equals(fileName)) {
            // File has been found, it can now be deleted:
            dirContents[i].delete();
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

另外，我在高级方法中指出了路径和文件名:

public void isSomeFileDownloaded(){
  actions.isFileDownloaded("src\\test\\resources\\downloads","SomeFile.pdf");
}

但文件保存到另一个方向 - 这是 Chrome 的默认下载方向。我还使用了 Not able to download file in chrome(59 Latest) to a specific directory without any window popup using Selenium WebDriver 的推荐但问题仍然存在我做错了什么？提前致谢。

Answer 1

在 Windows 上，尝试使用此:

Map<String, Object> prefs = new HashMap<String, Object>();
prefs.put("download.default_directory",System.getProperty("user.dir") + File.separator + "externalFiles" + File.separator + "downloadFiles");   
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.setExperimentalOption("prefs", prefs);
ChromeDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);