magento - 运行 Magento 需要什么权限？

Question

Magento documentation tells us to do this :

chmod -R o+w media var
chmod o+w app/etc

这让我们通过了安装程序。

接下来，我想从 Magento Connect 下载主题。不幸的是，这引发了一个似乎与权限相关的错误。

Settings has not been loaded. Used default settings
Config file does not exists please save Settings
Warning: Your Magento folder does not have sufficient write permissions.

需要什么权限才能通过此操作？

我还看到有关连接字符串的错误。

Connection string is empty

当我们这样做时，必须设置哪些权限才能使 Magento 充分发挥作用(并且安全)？

我意识到 Magento != Wordpress。它与 Wordpress 一样易于安装。只要多一点点!

Answer 1

我使用以下脚本，并时不时地运行它。

以后，我将在其末尾添加 chown -R root.www-pub，将所有需要修改代码的用户添加到 www-pub 组，并将 umask 设置为 0002。与此同时，下面的脚本运行良好。

#!/bin/bash

if [ ! -f ./app/etc/local.xml ]; then
    echo "-- ERROR"
    echo "-- This doesn't look like a Magento install.  Please make sure"
    echo "-- that you are running this from the Magento main doc root dir"
    exit
fi

if [ `id -u` != 0 ]; then
    echo "-- ERROR"
    echo "-- This script should be run as root so that file ownership"
    echo "-- changes can be set correctly"
    exit
fi

find . -type f \-exec chmod 644 {} \;
find . -type d \-exec chmod 755 {} \;
find ./var -type d \-exec chmod 777 {} \;
find ./var -type f \-exec chmod 666 {} \;
find ./media -type d \-exec chmod 777 {} \;
find ./media -type f \-exec chmod 666 {} \;
chmod 777 ./app/etc
chmod 644 ./app/etc/*.xml