java - Hibernate - 一对一关系单表继承

Question

我有 3 个实体 BaseFoo、FooAbc、FooAbcDetail。 FooAbc 扩展了基本实体 BaseFoo。我正在尝试在 FooAbc 和 FooAbcDetail 之间建立一对一的关系。

@Data
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true)
@Entity
@Table(name = "foo")
@Audited
@AuditOverride(forClass = Auditable.class)
@Inheritance(strategy = InheritanceType.SINGLE_TABLE)
@DiscriminatorColumn(name = "type_id", discriminatorType = DiscriminatorType.INTEGER)
public abstract class BaseFoo extends Auditable implements Serializable {

    @Id
    @Column(name = "id")
    private Long id;

    //other fields
}

@Data
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true)
@Entity
@Audited
@AuditOverride(forClass = BaseFoo.class)
@DiscriminatorValue("2")
public class FooAbc extends BaseFoo implements Serializable {

    @EqualsAndHashCode.Exclude
    @ToString.Exclude
    @NotAudited
    @OneToOne(mappedBy = "fooAbc",
              fetch = FetchType.LAZY,
              cascade = CascadeType.ALL,
              orphanRemoval = true,
              optional = false)
    private FooAbcDetail fooAbcDetail;

    //other fields
}

@Data
@Entity
@Table(name = "foo_abc_detail")
public class FooAbcDetail implements Serializable {

    @Id
    @Column(name = "foo_id"/* foo_abc_id (I tried both) */)
    private Long id;

    @ToString.Exclude
    @EqualsAndHashCode.Exclude
    @MapsId //also tried @MapsId("id")
    @OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
    private FooAbc fooAbc; //also tried BaseFoo

    //other fields
}

项目启动 Hibernate 时抛出:

org.hibernate.MappingException: Unable to find column with logical name: id in org.hibernate.mapping.Table(public.foo_abc_detail) and its related supertables and secondary tables

这里有什么问题吗？

环境

• hibernate 5.3.10.Final
• Spring Boot 2.1.7.RELEASE

Answer 1

此错误告诉您 foo_abc_detail 表上没有名为 foo_id 的列。foo_abc_detail 上的列仅名为 id.

@Data
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true)
@Entity
@Table(name = "foo")
@Audited
@AuditOverride(forClass = Auditable.class)
@Inheritance(strategy = InheritanceType.SINGLE_TABLE)
@DiscriminatorColumn(name = "type_id", discriminatorType = DiscriminatorType.INTEGER)
public abstract class BaseFoo extends Auditable implements Serializable {

    @Id
    @Column(name = "id")
    private Long id;

    //other fields
}

@Data
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true)
@Entity
@Audited
@AuditOverride(forClass = BaseFoo.class)
@DiscriminatorValue("2")
public class FooAbc extends BaseFoo implements Serializable {

    @EqualsAndHashCode.Exclude
    @ToString.Exclude
    @NotAudited
    @OneToOne(mappedBy = "fooAbc",
              fetch = FetchType.LAZY,
              cascade = CascadeType.ALL,
              orphanRemoval = true,
              optional = false)
    private FooAbcDetail fooAbcDetail;

    //other fields
}

@Data
@Entity
@Table(name = "foo_abc_detail")
public class FooAbcDetail implements Serializable {

    @Id
    @Column(name = "id")
    private Long id;

    @ToString.Exclude
    @EqualsAndHashCode.Exclude
    @MapsId //also tried @MapsId("id")
    @OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
    private FooAbc fooAbc; //also tried BaseFoo

    //other fields
}