java - 如何在简单的多线程条件下更新我的 JPanel？

Question

有3个线程，每个线程都会向JPanel添加一个JButton，最后3个窗口应该分别有3个Jbutton，但是分别有1个jbutton和2,3个，我尝试使用wait()和notifyAll()方法将 JPanel 更新为 3 个 Jbutton，但失败

(顺便说一句，我对此很陌生，问题源于复杂的 Server_Client 联系人列表问题，我将其简化了很多，如下面的代码)

JFrame example shot

import javax.swing.*;

class TestPanel implements Runnable {
//    the common Jpanel of 3 thread
static JPanel SharedPanel = new JPanel();

//    the common JFrame of 3 thread
static JFrame SharedFrame = new JFrame();


//    the JFrame window x,y position
static int Position = 200;

JButton Button1;
String ButtonName;


public TestPanel(String name) {

//        pass a name to JButton
    this.ButtonName = name;


}

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {

//      initializing a "A" named JButton to the common Jpanel
    new Thread(new TestPanel("A")).start();


//      initializing a "B" named JButton to the common Jpanel

    new Thread(new TestPanel("B")).start();

//      initializing a "C" named JButton to the common Jpanel

    new Thread(new TestPanel("C")).start();

}


@Override
public void run() {
//      initializing jbutton 
    Button1 = new JButton(ButtonName);

//        add Jbutton to the static common jpanel
    SharedPanel.add(Button1);

//create a new JFrame ,cause 3 window need 3 different jframe (with the same content)
    JFrame jf = new JFrame();

 //      add that common shared japnel the Jframe
    jf.add(SharedPanel);

//        default initializing of window
    jf.setSize(500, 500);

//        to prevent overlap window , offset a little bit for better observation
    jf.setLocation(Position += 50, Position += 50);
    jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    jf.setVisible(true);


}


}

在jpanel中添加新的Jbutton后如何刷新每个窗口？

(我也尝试在 Run() 的末尾分配一个 while 函数，但我发现它没有用，也许我的问题对你来说很简单，谢谢你的帮助!)

Answer 1

调用:

revalidate();

然后

repaint();

在您的共享 JPanel 上将刷新它。

如果您希望刷新所有框架，您可以使用“notifyAll”在框架上调用这些方法。