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java - 如何让一个形状在for循环中只出现一次?

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-12-02 08:47:07 24 4
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我试图让星形只出现一次。我尝试使用 while 函数,但似乎无法使其适用于形状,但设法适用于扫描仪。我是否需要在星号条件代码中或 for 循环开始之前插入 while 循环代码?这是我的代码:

 public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
GridPane grid = new GridPane();
grid.setVgap(5);
grid.setHgap(5);
Random rand = new Random();

//Shapes
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
int shapePick = rand.nextInt(5);
if (shapePick == 0) {//CIRCLE
Circle circle = new Circle(0, 0, 25);
circle.setFill(Color.RED);
circle.setStroke(Color.BLACK);
grid.add(circle, i, j);
} else if (shapePick == 1) {//SQUARE
Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, 50, 50);
rect.setFill(Color.BLUE);
rect.setStroke(Color.BLACK);
grid.add(rect, i, j);
} else if (shapePick == 2) {//TRIANGLE
Path tri = new Path();
MoveTo moveTo = new MoveTo(25, 0);
LineTo line1 = new LineTo(0, 50);
LineTo line2 = new LineTo(50, 50);
LineTo line3 = new LineTo(25, 0);

tri.getElements().add(moveTo);
tri.getElements().addAll(line1, line2, line3);
tri.setFill(Color.GREEN);
tri.setStroke(Color.BLACK);
grid.add(tri, i, j);
} else if (shapePick == 3) {//HEXAGON
Polygon hexa = new Polygon(25.0, 0.0, 0.0, 20.0, 0.0, 40.0, 25.0, 60.0, 50.0, 40.0, 50.0, 20.0);
hexa.setFill(Color.PURPLE);
hexa.setStroke(Color.BLACK);
grid.add(hexa, i, j);
} else {
Polygon star = new Polygon(25, 0, 15, 20, 0, 20, 10, 40, 5, 60, 25, 50, 45, 60, 40, 40, 50, 20, 35, 20);
star.setFill(Color.YELLOW);
star.setStroke(Color.BLACK);
grid.add(star, i, j);
}
}

}

Here is the output

最佳答案

由于星星的数量最多,因此限制了选择范围。

int possible=5;
//Shapes
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
int shapePick = rand.nextInt(possible);
//....
else {
Polygon star = new Polygon(25, 0, 15, 20, 0, 20, 10, 40, 5, 60, 25, 50, 45, 60, 40, 40, 50, 20, 35, 20);
star.setFill(Color.YELLOW);
star.setStroke(Color.BLACK);
grid.add(star, i, j);
possible = 4;
}

关于java - 如何让一个形状在for循环中只出现一次?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/61007725/

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