sql - 自动从 .Dtsx 文件检索版本号

Question

有没有办法或查询可以找到 SSIS 包(*.dtsx 文件)的版本号？

我有*.dtsx我想了解的 Team Foundation Server 中的文件。

手动方式是鼠标右键点击该包，然后点击Compare查看VersionBuild但有数千个包，因此手动执行确实不可能

注意:该过程应该自动化，而不是手动

Answer 1

获取 dtsx 包中的值

• 如果您尝试读取此包中的包版本，您可以访问 SSIS system variables 之一

  Variable        Type    Description
  -------------------------------------------
  VersionBuild    Int32   The package version.
  VersionComment  String  Comments about the package version.
  VersionGUID     String  The unique identifier of the version.
  VersionMajor    Int32   The major version of the package.
  VersionMinor    Int32   The minor version of the package.
  

• 如果您正在寻找包 SQL Server 版本，则可以在 dtsx 文件中找到它，如果您将其作为文本(或 xml)打开并搜索 PackageFormatVersion code> 属性，详细信息在以下链接中提供:

  • SQL Studies - What SQL version is my SSIS package? (此链接包含下面写的表格)
  • MSDN - Package Format Changes in SQL Server Denali

从存储在 Sql 服务器中的 .dtsx 文件中获取值

您可以点击以下链接:

• bill fellows article - SSIS package query
• Microsoft TechNet article - List all SSIS packages stored in msdb database

它包含实现此问题的查询

从未存储在 Sql 服务器中的 .dtsx 文件中获取值

要自动读取PackageFormatVersion，您可以使用XMLParser或Regex以编程方式读取它。我在 Vb.net 中编写了一段代码，该代码使用 Regex 并循环目录内的 .dtsx 文件，并获取 PackageFormatVersion 属性和找到的其他属性在 dtsx 文件头中:

• 包文件名
• 包格式版本
• 创建日期
• 创作名称
• 创建者计算机名称
• 创作者姓名
• DTSID
• 可执行类型
• 最后修改的产品版本
• 区域设置ID
• 对象名称
• 封装类型
• 版本构建
• 版本GUID

首先，我创建了一个名为 PackageInfo 的类，其中包含上面列出的属性

Public Class PackageInfo

    Public Property PackageFileName As String
    Public Property PackageFormatVersion As String
    Public Property CreationDate As String
    Public Property CreationName As String
    Public Property CreatorComputerName As String
    Public Property CreatorName As String
    Public Property DTSID As String
    Public Property ExecutableType As String
    Public Property LastModifiedProductVersion As String
    Public Property LocaleID As String
    Public Property ObjectName As String
    Public Property PackageType As String
    Public Property VersionBuild As String
    Public Property VersionGUID As String


End Class

使用正则表达式

Private Sub ReadPackagesInfo(ByVal strDirectory As String)


        m_lst.Clear()

        For Each strFile As String In IO.Directory.GetFiles(strDirectory, "*.dtsx", IO.SearchOption.AllDirectories)


            Dim strContent As String = ""

            Using sr As New IO.StreamReader(strFile)

                strContent = sr.ReadToEnd
                sr.Close()

            End Using


            Dim strPackageFormatVersion As String = Regex.Match(strContent, "(?<=""PackageFormatVersion"">)(.*)(?=</DTS:Property>)", RegexOptions.Singleline).Value
            Dim strCreationDate As String = Regex.Match(strContent, "(?<=DTS:CreationDate="")(.*?)(?="")", RegexOptions.Singleline).Value
            Dim strCreationName As String = Regex.Match(strContent, "(?<=DTS:CreationName="")(.*?)(?="")", RegexOptions.Singleline).Value
            Dim strCreatorComputerName As String = Regex.Match(strContent, "(?<=DTS:CreatorComputerName="")(.*?)(?="")", RegexOptions.Singleline).Value
            Dim strCreatorName As String = Regex.Match(strContent, "(?<=DTS:CreatorName="")(.*?)(?="")", RegexOptions.Singleline).Value
            Dim strDTSID As String = Regex.Match(strContent, "(?<=DTS:DTSID="")(.*?)(?="")", RegexOptions.Singleline).Value
            Dim strExecutableType As String = Regex.Match(strContent, "(?<=DTS:ExecutableType="")(.*?)(?="")", RegexOptions.Singleline).Value
            Dim strLastModifiedProductVersion As String = Regex.Match(strContent, "(?<=DTS:LastModifiedProductVersion="")(.*?)(?="")", RegexOptions.Singleline).Value
            Dim strLocaleID As String = Regex.Match(strContent, "(?<=DTS:LocaleID="")(.*?)(?="")", RegexOptions.Singleline).Value
            Dim strObjectName As String = Regex.Match(strContent, "(?<=DTS:ObjectName="")(.*?)(?="")", RegexOptions.Singleline).Value
            Dim strPackageType As String = Regex.Match(strContent, "(?<=DTS:PackageType="")(.*?)(?="")", RegexOptions.Singleline).Value
            Dim strVersionBuild As String = Regex.Match(strContent, "(?<=DTS:VersionBuild="")(.*?)(?="")", RegexOptions.Singleline).Value
            Dim strVersionGUID As String = Regex.Match(strContent, "(?<=DTS:VersionGUID="")(.*?)(?="")", RegexOptions.Singleline).Value



            m_lst.Add(New PackageInfo With {.PackageFileName = strFile,
                      .PackageFormatVersion = strPackageFormatVersion,
                      .CreationDate = strCreationDate,
                      .CreationName = strCreationName,
                      .CreatorComputerName = strCreatorComputerName,
                      .CreatorName = strCreatorName,
                      .DTSID = strDTSID,
                      .ExecutableType = strExecutableType,
                      .LastModifiedProductVersion = strLastModifiedProductVersion,
                      .LocaleID = strLocaleID,
                      .ObjectName = strObjectName,
                      .PackageType = strPackageType,
                      .VersionBuild = strVersionBuild,
                     .VersionGUID = strVersionGUID})


        Next



End Sub

以下代码行是从文件中读取 PackageFormatVersion 属性的代码

Dim strA As String = Regex.Match(strContent, "(?<=""PackageFormatVersion"">)(.*)(?=</DTS:Property>)", RegexOptions.Singleline).Value

使用 Xml 解析器

    Private Sub ReadPackagesInfoUsingXmlParser(ByVal strDirectory As String)

        m_lst.Clear()

        For Each strFile As String In IO.Directory.GetFiles(strDirectory, "*.dtsx", IO.SearchOption.AllDirectories)

            Dim strPackageFormatVersion As String = ""
            Dim strCreationDate As String = ""
            Dim strCreationName As String = ""
            Dim strCreatorComputerName As String = ""
            Dim strCreatorName As String = ""
            Dim strDTSID As String = ""
            Dim strExecutableType As String = ""
            Dim strLastModifiedProductVersion As String = ""
            Dim strLocaleID As String = ""
            Dim strObjectName As String = ""
            Dim strPackageType As String = ""
            Dim strVersionBuild As String = ""
            Dim strVersionGUID As String = ""


            Dim xml = XDocument.Load(strFile)

            Dim ns As XNamespace = "www.microsoft.com/SqlServer/Dts"
            Dim man As XmlNamespaceManager = New XmlNamespaceManager(New NameTable())
            man.AddNamespace("DTS", "www.microsoft.com/SqlServer/Dts")

            If Not xml.Root Is Nothing AndAlso
                Not xml.Root.Descendants(ns + "Property").Attributes(ns + "Name") Is Nothing AndAlso
                     xml.Root.Descendants(ns + "Property").Attributes(ns + "Name").Where(Function(x) x.Value = "PackageFormatVersion").Count > 0 Then

                strPackageFormatVersion = xml.Root.Descendants(ns + "Property").Attributes(ns + "Name").Where(Function(x) x.Value = "PackageFormatVersion").FirstOrDefault.Parent.Value

                strCreationDate = If(xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "CreationDate").FirstOrDefault Is Nothing, "", xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "CreationDate").FirstOrDefault.Value)
                strCreationName = If(xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "CreationName").FirstOrDefault Is Nothing, "", xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "CreationName").FirstOrDefault.Value)
                strCreatorComputerName = If(xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "CreatorComputerName").FirstOrDefault Is Nothing, "", xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "CreatorComputerName").FirstOrDefault.Value)
                strCreatorName = If(xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "CreatorName").FirstOrDefault Is Nothing, "", xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "CreatorName").FirstOrDefault.Value)
                strDTSID = If(xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "DTSID").FirstOrDefault Is Nothing, "", xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "DTSID").FirstOrDefault.Value)
                strExecutableType = If(xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "ExecutableType").FirstOrDefault Is Nothing, "", xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "ExecutableType").FirstOrDefault.Value)
                strLastModifiedProductVersion = If(xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "LastModifiedProductVersion").FirstOrDefault Is Nothing, "", xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "LastModifiedProductVersion").FirstOrDefault.Value)
                strLocaleID = If(xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "LocaleID").FirstOrDefault Is Nothing, "", xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "LocaleID").FirstOrDefault.Value)
                strObjectName = If(xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "ObjectName").FirstOrDefault Is Nothing, "", xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "ObjectName").FirstOrDefault.Value)
                strPackageType = If(xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "PackageType").FirstOrDefault Is Nothing, "", xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "PackageType").FirstOrDefault.Value)
                strVersionBuild = If(xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "VersionBuild").FirstOrDefault Is Nothing, "", xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "VersionBuild").FirstOrDefault.Value)
                strVersionGUID = If(xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "VersionGUID").FirstOrDefault Is Nothing, "", xml.Root.Attributes(ns + "VersionGUID").FirstOrDefault.Value)
            End If



            m_lst.Add(New PackageInfo With {.PackageFileName = strFile,
                      .PackageFormatVersion = strPackageFormatVersion,
                      .CreationDate = strCreationDate,
                      .CreationName = strCreationName,
                      .CreatorComputerName = strCreatorComputerName,
                      .CreatorName = strCreatorName,
                      .DTSID = strDTSID,
                      .ExecutableType = strExecutableType,
                      .LastModifiedProductVersion = strLastModifiedProductVersion,
                      .LocaleID = strLocaleID,
                      .ObjectName = strObjectName,
                      .PackageType = strPackageType,
                      .VersionBuild = strVersionBuild,
                     .VersionGUID = strVersionGUID})

        Next

    End Sub

演示应用

我创建了一个演示应用程序来实现此过程，您可以从以下链接下载它:

• Dropbox download link

我还创建了一个新的 Git-repository对于这个演示应用程序

应用截图

使用 TSQL 从 .dtsx 文件获取值

您可以在 DBA.StackExchange 上阅读我的回答:

• Determine the PackageFormatVersion for multiple .DTSX packages files in a folder

PackageFormat版本表

这是PackageFormatVersion表值

SQL Version Build # PackageFormatVersion    Visual Studio Version
2005        9       2                       2005
2008        10      3                       2008
2008 R2     10.5    3                       2008
2012        11      6                       2010 or BI 2012
2014        12      8                       2012 CTP2 or 2013
2016        13      8                       2015