node.js - 使用 azure 管道部署 create-react-app

Question

我正在尝试将我使用 create-react-app 创建的 React 应用程序本地部署到 azure。我正在尝试使用 azure 管道来做到这一点。

我到目前为止的代码:

# Node.js React Web App to Linux on Azure
# Build a Node.js React app and deploy it to Azure as a Linux web app.
# Add steps that analyze code, save build artifacts, deploy, and more:
# https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/devops/pipelines/languages/javascript

trigger:
- master
- azure-pipelines

variables:
  # Azure Resource Manager connection created during pipeline creation
  azureSubscription: ###

  # Web app name
  webAppName: 'rafe-react'

  # Environment name
  environmentName: 'rafe-react'

  # Agent VM image name
  vmImageName: 'ubuntu-latest'
  System.debug: true
steps:
- task: NodeTool@0
  inputs:
    versionSpec: '10.1'
- task: Npm@1
  inputs:
    command: 'install'
- script: |
    npm install
    npm run build
- task: ArchiveFiles@2
  inputs:
    rootFolderOrFile: '$(Build.BinariesDirectory)'
    includeRootFolder: true
    archiveType: 'zip'
    archiveFile: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/$(Build.BuildId).zip'
    replaceExistingArchive: true
- task: AzureRmWebAppDeployment@4
  inputs:
    ConnectionType: 'AzureRM'
    azureSubscription: $(azureSubscription)
    appType: 'webAppLinux'
    WebAppName: 'rafe-react'
    packageForLinux: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/**/*.zip'
    RuntimeStack: 'NODE|10.1'
    StartupCommand: 'serve -s build'
    enableCustomDeployment: true

现在，当我运行它时，它部署成功。但是，当我在 azure 中转到我的应用程序并查看日志时，它给了我这个错误:

/opt/startup/startup.sh: 11: /opt/startup/startup.sh: serve: not found.

完整错误日志:

2019-12-05T11:48:46.270966320Z   _____                               
2019-12-05T11:48:46.271002720Z   /  _  \ __________ _________   ____  
2019-12-05T11:48:46.271008020Z  /  /_\  \___   /  |  \_  __ \_/ __ \ 
2019-12-05T11:48:46.271012420Z /    |    \/    /|  |  /|  | \/\  ___/ 
2019-12-05T11:48:46.271016320Z \____|__  /_____ \____/ |__|    \___  >
2019-12-05T11:48:46.271020420Z         \/      \/                  \/ 
2019-12-05T11:48:46.271024320Z A P P   S E R V I C E   O N   L I N U X
2019-12-05T11:48:46.271028420Z 
2019-12-05T11:48:46.271032020Z Documentation: http://aka.ms/webapp-linux
2019-12-05T11:48:46.271035820Z NodeJS quickstart: https://aka.ms/node-qs
2019-12-05T11:48:46.271039720Z NodeJS Version : v10.1.0
2019-12-05T11:48:46.271043320Z Note: Any data outside '/home' is not persisted
2019-12-05T11:48:46.271047320Z 
2019-12-05T11:48:46.387569226Z Oryx Version: 0.2.20191105.2, Commit: 67e159d71419415435cb5d10c05a0f0758ee8809, ReleaseTagName: 20191105.2
2019-12-05T11:48:46.387911428Z Cound not find build manifest file at '/home/site/wwwroot/oryx-manifest.toml'
2019-12-05T11:48:46.388236829Z Could not find operation ID in manifest. Generating an operation id...
2019-12-05T11:48:46.388474931Z Build Operation ID: 3c2e1218-c95a-418e-94c1-ce778f1b0604
2019-12-05T11:48:47.903969109Z Writing output script to '/opt/startup/startup.sh'
2019-12-05T11:48:48.190534098Z Running #!/bin/sh
2019-12-05T11:48:48.284305986Z 
2019-12-05T11:48:48.284659388Z # Enter the source directory to make sure the script runs where the user expects
2019-12-05T11:48:48.284671288Z cd "/home/site/wwwroot"
2019-12-05T11:48:48.284675988Z 
2019-12-05T11:48:48.284680088Z export NODE_PATH=$(npm root --quiet -g):$NODE_PATH
2019-12-05T11:48:48.284935189Z if [ -z "$PORT" ]; then
2019-12-05T11:48:48.284944789Z      export PORT=8080
2019-12-05T11:48:48.284949089Z fi
2019-12-05T11:48:48.285155290Z 
2019-12-05T11:48:48.285164490Z PATH="$PATH:/home/site/wwwroot" serve -s build
2019-12-05T11:48:50.410579239Z /opt/startup/startup.sh: 11: /opt/startup/startup.sh: serve: not found

我尝试将startupCommand替换为npm run build，并使用InlineScript参数(请参阅Azure documentation以及this站点)进行serve -s build，但出现权限被拒绝错误。

有谁知道如何使用azure管道成功地将react应用程序部署到azure？

Answer 1

作为替代方案，您可以直接在主 yml 文件中使用以下命令。

StartupCommand: 'pm2 serve /home/site/wwwroot --no-daemon --spa'