php - 无法在Magento订单创建脚本中设置送货方式

Question

我无法让我的脚本在使用Magento 1.7的实时站点上创建订单。我收到的错误是“请指定运输方式”，更多详细信息是

blockquote Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'Mage_Core_Exception' with message 'Please specify a shipping method.' in /home/mysite/public_html/app/Mage.php:594 Stack trace: #0 /home/mysite/public_html/app/code/core/Mage/Sales/Model/Service/Quote.php(303): Mage::throwException('Please specify ...') #1 /home/mysite/public_html/app/code/core/Mage/Sales/Model/Service/Quote.php(222): Mage_Sales_Model_Service_Quote->_validate() #2 /home/mysite/public_html/app/code/core/Mage/Sales/Model/Service/Quote.php(238): Mage_Sales_Model_Service_Quote->submitNominalItems() #3 /home/mysite/public_html/apitest/magento_order_create.php(82): Mage_Sales_Model_Service_Quote->submitAll() #4 {main} thrown in /home/mysite/public_html/app/Mage.php on line 594

我正在尝试使用下面的脚本来创建订单，并且我正在从另一个页面的帖子中传递skus和数量。 `

<?php
// Link Mage Class
require ('../app/Mage.php');


// Initialize Magento framework
Mage::app('mysite');


//create a cart 
$quote = Mage::getModel('sales/quote')
 ->setStoreId(Mage::app()->getStore('mysite')->getId());


//Get Customer by Id
$customer = Mage::getModel('customer/customer')->load('1');

//attach customer to cart 
$quote->assignCustomer($customer);

//attach products
foreach ($_POST as $sku=>$qty)
    {

        $product =     Mage::helper('catalog/product')->getProduct($sku,Mage::app()->getStore()->getId(), 'sku');
    $buyInfo = array(
        'qty' => $qty,
        // custom option id => value id
        // or
        // configurable attribute id => value id
        );
    $quote->addProduct($product, new Varien_Object($buyInfo));

}
//get and set customer billing address
//need to work on this encase we use diffrent billing and shipping addresses
$addressData = Mage::getModel('customer/address')->load('1');


$billingAddress = $quote->getBillingAddress()->addData($addressData);
$shippingAddress = $quote->getShippingAddress()->addData($addressData);

// set shipping and payment methods. assumes freeshipping and check payment
// have been enabled.
/*
$shippingAddress->setCollectShippingRates(true)->collectShippingRates()
        ->setShippingMethod('freeshipping_freeshipping')
        ->setPaymentMethod('checkmo');
*/

// THIS IS WHERE THE ERROR SEEMS TO BE
$quote->getShippingAddress()->setShippingMethod('freeshipping_freeshipping'); 
$quote->getShippingAddress()->setCollectShippingRates(true);
$quote->getShippingAddress()->collectShippingRates();

//set payment method     
$quote->getPayment()->importData(array('method' => 'checkmo'));


//save cart and check out
$quote->collectTotals()->save();


$service = Mage::getModel('sales/service_quote', $quote);
$service->submitAll();
$order = $service->getOrder();

printf("Created order %s\n", $order->getIncrementId());
`

上面的脚本最初来自 http://pastebin.com/8cft4d8v
在我的测试环境(也就是1.7)上，它就像一个魅力。我已注释掉原始的运输方法代码，并将其分解为单独的几行。
该实时站点有两个站点和两个商店，我确保在后端启用了免费送货并测试了运行此脚本时它是否显示。

<?php

// Link Mage Class
require ('../app/Mage.php');

// Initialize Magento framework
Mage::app('mysite');

$methods = Mage::getSingleton('shipping/config')->getActiveCarriers();

var_dump($methods);

我相当确定地址设置正确，如果我在屏幕上回显该地址的话。

我尝试阅读文档，查看其他示例代码并更改其中的部分，以查看是否可以设置送货方式，但没有运气。

Answer 1

好吧，主要的解决方案似乎是在服务器重新启动期间解决的问题。但是，我还将发布我们将要使用的最终脚本。出于某种原因，在报价对象上设置运输方式似乎不起作用，因此我还回到了在http://pastebin.com/8cft4d8v上找到的“原始”脚本。我还摆脱了一些似乎并不重要的行，无论它们是否存在。希望这可以帮助某人

<?php

// Link Mage Class
require ('..\app\Mage.php');


// Initialize Magento framework
Mage::app('my');

//create a cart 
$quote = Mage::getModel('sales/quote')
    ->setStoreId(Mage::app()->getStore('default')->getId());


//Get Customer by Id
$customer = Mage::getModel('customer/customer')->load('1');

//attach customer to cart 
$quote->assignCustomer($customer);

//attach products
foreach ($_POST as $sku=>$qty)
{

    $product = Mage::helper('catalog/product')->getProduct($sku, Mage::app()->getStore()->getId(), 'sku');
    $buyInfo = array(
        'qty' => $qty,
        // custom option id => value id
        // or
        // configurable attribute id => value id
    );
    $quote->addProduct($product, new Varien_Object($buyInfo));

}


$billingAddress = $quote->getBillingAddress()->addData();
$shippingAddress = $quote->getShippingAddress()->addData();

// set shipping and payment methods. assumes freeshipping and check payment
// have been enabled.   
$shippingAddress->setCollectShippingRates(true)->collectShippingRates()
        ->setShippingMethod('flatrate_flatrate');


$quote->getPayment()->importData(array('method' => 'checkmo'));


//save cart and check out
$quote->collectTotals()->save();



$service = Mage::getModel('sales/service_quote', $quote);
$service->submitAll();
$order = $service->getOrder();

printf("Created order %s\n", $order->getIncrementId());