random - Python-属性错误: 'int' object has no attribute 'randint'

Question

作为 python 类(class)的一部分，我正在做的任务之一是生成 1 到 10 100,000 次之间的随机数，并计算每个数字出现的次数。这是我为此任务编写的代码:

    import random

    one = 0
    two = 0
    three = 0
    four = 0
    five = 0
    six = 0
    seven = 0
    eight = 0
    nine = 0
    ten = 0
    count = 0

    while count < 100000:
        random = random.randint(1, 10)

        if random == 1:
            one += 1
        elif random == 2:
            two += 1
        elif random == 3:
            three += 1
        elif random == 4:
            four += 1
        elif random == 5:
            five += 1
        elif random == 6:
            six += 1
        elif random == 7:
            seven += 1
        elif random == 8:
            eight += 1
        elif random == 9:
            nine += 1
        else:
            ten += 1

    count += 1

    print("1 occured " + str(one) + " times")
    print("2 occured " + str(two) + " times")
    print("3 occured " + str(three) + " times")
    print("4 occured " + str(four) + " times")
    print("5 occured " + str(five) + " times")
    print("6 occured " + str(six) + " times")
    print("7 occured " + str(seven) + " times")
    print("8 occured " + str(eight) + " times")
    print("9 occured " + str(nine) + " times")
    print("10 occured " + str(ten) + " times")

但是我收到一个 AttributeError 消息:

    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "J:/Python/Extension Task - Random Numbers.py", line 19, in <module>
        random = random.randint(1, 10)
    AttributeError: 'int' object has no attribute 'randint'

我尝试更改标题，使其不包含“随机”一词，但它仍然不起作用，我花了比健康更长的时间寻找解决方案，但无济于事。

Answer 1

您已将其中一个变量命名为random，它隐藏了您尝试使用的模块的名称:

random = random.randint(1, 10)

在此行之后，random 是您的随机数，而不是 random 模块。为此变量使用不同的名称!