java - 从java中的类路径加载图像时出错

Question

我正在尝试使用以下代码通过 java mail api 发送图像；

            MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(mailSession);
            message.setSubject(username +"'s Second Story Forgotten Password");
            message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(EmailAddress.ADMIN.getValue()));
            message.setContent(msg, "text/html");
            message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(email));


             Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();


             BodyPart htmlPart = new MimeBodyPart();
             htmlPart.setContent(msg, "text/html");
             multipart.addBodyPart(htmlPart);

             BodyPart imgPart = new MimeBodyPart();
             DataSource ds = getImage();
             imgPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(ds));
             imgPart.setHeader("Content-ID", "the-img-1");
             multipart.addBodyPart(imgPart);
             message.setContent(multipart);
             transport.connect();
             transport.sendMessage(message,message.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO));    

ds = getImage 如下所示

private static DataSource getImage(){
    ClassLoader classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
    if (classLoader == null) {
        classLoader = MailSender.class.getClassLoader();
    }
    DataSource ds = new FileDataSource("/VimbaEmailLogo.png");
    return ds;
}

我有一个资源文件夹，其中包含我的图像，该文件夹已添加到类路径中。我知道这是正确完成的，因为我可以从这里加载其他文件。

每次我尝试加载 png 并发送电子邮件时，都会收到以下错误

DEBUG SMTP: IOException while sending, closing, THROW: 
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /VimbaEmailLogo.png (No such file or directory)
    at java.io.FileInputStream.open(Native Method)
    at java.io.FileInputStream.<init>(FileInputStream.java:146)
    at javax.activation.FileDataSource.getInputStream(FileDataSource.java:97)
    at javax.activation.DataHandler.writeTo(DataHandler.java:305)
    at javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart.writeTo(MimeBodyPart.java:1608)
    at javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart.writeTo(MimeBodyPart.java:961)
    at javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart.writeTo(MimeMultipart.java:553)
    at com.sun.mail.handlers.multipart_mixed.writeTo(multipart_mixed.java:103)
    at javax.activation.ObjectDataContentHandler.writeTo(DataHandler.java:889)
    at javax.activation.DataHandler.writeTo(DataHandler.java:317)
    at javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart.writeTo(MimeBodyPart.java:1608)
    at javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage.writeTo(MimeMessage.java:1849)
    at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.sendMessage(SMTPTransport.java:1196)
    at com.secondstory.mailsender.MailSender.sendSimpleMessage(MailSender.java:75)
    at com.secondstory.mailsender.MailSender.generateLostPasswordEmail(MailSender.java:124)
    at com.secondstory.mailsender.MailSender.main(MailSender.java:149)

我是否正确加载图像以发送电子邮件 - 如果没有，我需要如何更改它？谢谢

Answer 1

您获得了一个类加载器，但随后尝试使用FileDataSource从文件系统加载图像。目的。将其更改为 URLDataSource并从类加载器获取的 URL 加载图像。

private static DataSource getImage() {
    ClassLoader classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
    if (classLoader == null) {
        classLoader = MailSender.class.getClassLoader();
    }
    DataSource ds = new URLDataSource(classLoader.getResource("VimbaEmailLogo.png"));
    return ds;
}