zsh - 如何重置 zshrc 文件并将其恢复为默认值？

Question

/Users/ello/.zshrc:source:3: no such file or directory: 
/Users/ello/Projects/config/env.sh
Ello-MacBook-Pro% /Users/ello/.zshrc:source
zsh: no such file or directory: /Users/ello/.zshrc:source
Ello-MacBook-Pro% /Users/ello/.zshrc
zsh: permission denied: /Users/ello/.zshrc
Ello-MacBook-Pro%

在我愚蠢地编辑 .zshrc 文件后，这种情况就发生了。在尝试重置 shell 后，现在文件中保留的内容如下:

# Created by newuser for 5.3.1
# Add env.sh

如何撤消所有操作、重新安装 zsh 或重新制作 .zshrc 文件？

这是在 macOS Sierra 上。

编辑:我重新安装了 oh-my-zsh，导致出现此消息:

ain() {
# Use colors, but only if connected to a terminal, and that terminal
# supports them.
if which tput >/dev/null 2>&1; then
  ncolors=$(tput colors)
fi
if [ -t 1 ] && [ -n "$ncolors" ] && [ "$ncolors" -ge 8 ]; then
RED="$(tput setaf 1)"
GREEN="$(tput setaf 2)"
YELLOW="$(tput setaf 3)"
BLUE="$(tput setaf 4)"
BOLD="$(tput bold)"
NORMAL="$(tput sgr0)"
else
RED=""
GREEN=""
YELLOW=""
BLUE=""
BOLD=""
NORMAL=""
fi

# Only enable exit-on-error after the non-critical colorization 
 stuff,
# which may fail on systems lacking tput or terminfo
set -e

CHECK_ZSH_INSTALLED=$(grep /zsh$ /etc/shells | wc -l)
if [ ! $CHECK_ZSH_INSTALLED -ge 1 ]; then
printf "${YELLOW}Zsh is not installed!${NORMAL} Please install zsh 
first!\n"
exit
 fi
unset CHECK_ZSH_INSTALLED

if [ ! -n "$ZSH" ]; then
ZSH=~/.oh-my-zsh
fi

if [ -d "$ZSH" ]; then
printf "${YELLOW}You already have Oh My Zsh installed.${NORMAL}\n"
printf "You'll need to remove $ZSH if you want to re-install.\n"
exit
fi

# Prevent the cloned repository from having insecure permissions. 
Failing to do
# so causes compinit() calls to fail with "command not found: 
compdef" errors
# for users with insecure umasks (e.g., "002", allowing group 
writability). Note
# that this will be ignored under Cygwin by default, as Windows ACLs 
take
# precedence over umasks except for filesystems mounted with option 
"noacl".
umask g-w,o-w

printf "${BLUE}Cloning Oh My Zsh...${NORMAL}\n"
hash git >/dev/null 2>&1 || {
echo "Error: git is not installed"
exit 1
}
# The Windows (MSYS) Git is not compatible with normal use on cygwin
if [ "$OSTYPE" = cygwin ]; then
if git --version | grep msysgit > /dev/null; then
  echo "Error: Windows/MSYS Git is not supported on Cygwin"
  echo "Error: Make sure the Cygwin git package is installed and is 
first on the path"
  exit 1
fi
fi
env git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh.git 
$ZSH || {
printf "Error: git clone of oh-my-zsh repo failed\n"
exit 1
 }


  printf "${BLUE}Looking for an existing zsh config...${NORMAL}\n"
if [ -f ~/.zshrc ] || [ -h ~/.zshrc ]; then
  printf "${YELLOW}Found ~/.zshrc.${NORMAL} ${GREEN}Backing up to 
~/.zshrc.pre-oh-my-zsh${NORMAL}\n";
mv ~/.zshrc ~/.zshrc.pre-oh-my-zsh;
fi

Answer 1

zsh 本身没有默认的用户配置。所以默认的~/.zshrc实际上是没有~/.zshrc的。

但是当您用 oh-my-zsh 标记问题时我假设您想要恢复默认的 oh-my-zsh 配置。为此，从 oh-my-zsh 安装路径(通常是 ~/.oh-my-)复制 templates/zshrc.zsh-template 就足够了zsh:

cp ~/.oh-my-zsh/templates/zshrc.zsh-template ~/.zshrc

您可能需要事先备份当前的~/.zshrc。尽管现在可能存在一些问题，但恢复默认后您可能仍然需要查找一些设置。