java - XML验证: Invalid content was found starting with element

Question

我面临这个问题，但无法解决。我有这个xsd OFX.xsd 。我想用这个模式验证的 xml 如下

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<OFX>
    <SIGNONMSGSRSV1>
        <SONRS>
            <STATUS>
                <CODE>0</CODE>
                <SEVERITY>INFO</SEVERITY>
            </STATUS>
            <DTSERVER>20120716233626.570[-7:PDT]</DTSERVER>
            <LANGUAGE>ENG</LANGUAGE>
            <FI>
                <ORG>Symitar</ORG>
                <FID>01182</FID>
            </FI>
            <INTU.BID>01182</INTU.BID>
            <INTU.USERID>66983</INTU.USERID>
        </SONRS>
    </SIGNONMSGSRSV1>
    <BANKMSGSRSV1>
        <STMTTRNRS>
            <TRNUID>0</TRNUID>
            <STATUS>
                <CODE>0</CODE>
                <SEVERITY>INFO</SEVERITY>
            </STATUS>
            <STMTRS>
                <CURDEF>USD</CURDEF>
                <BANKACCTFROM>
                    <BANKID>
                    </BANKID>
                    <ACCTID>66983-S80</ACCTID>
                    <ACCTTYPE>CHECKING</ACCTTYPE>
                </BANKACCTFROM>
                <BANKTRANLIST>
                    <DTSTART>20120501</DTSTART>
                    <DTEND>20120716</DTEND>
                    <STMTTRN>
                        <TRNTYPE>FEE</TRNTYPE>
                        <DTPOSTED>20120713135400</DTPOSTED>
                        <TRNAMT>-25.00</TRNAMT>
                        <FITID>30403620120713WF</FITID>
                        <NAME>Account Transaction</NAME>
                        <MEMO>Withdrawal Fee</MEMO>
                    </STMTTRN>
                </BANKTRANLIST>
                <LEDGERBAL>
                    <BALAMT>-254.64</BALAMT>
                    <DTASOF>20120716233626</DTASOF>
                </LEDGERBAL>
                <AVAILBAL>
                    <BALAMT>-254.64</BALAMT>
                    <DTASOF>20120716233626</DTASOF>
                </AVAILBAL>
            </STMTRS>
        </STMTTRNRS>
    </BANKMSGSRSV1>
</OFX>

当我尝试在线或使用 java 代码验证此 xml 时。我收到以下错误。

cvc-complex-type.2.4.d: Invalid content was found starting with element 'SEVERITY'
cvc-complex-type.2.4.d: Invalid content was found starting with element 'DTSERVER'
cvc-complex-type.2.4.d: Invalid content was found starting with element 'FID'
and so on....

请告诉我 xsd 中的错误是什么。

Answer 1

您可以选择多种类型

<xs:complexType name="SONRS">
        <xs:choice>
            <xs:element name="STATUS" type="STATUS" minOccurs="0"
                maxOccurs="1" />
            <xs:element name="DTSERVER" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"
                maxOccurs="1" />
            <xs:element name="LANGUAGE" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"
                maxOccurs="1" />
            <xs:element name="DTPROFUP" type="xs:string" minOccurs="1"
                maxOccurs="1" />
            <xs:element name="DTACCTUP" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"
                maxOccurs="1" />
            <xs:element name="FI" type="FI" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" />
        </xs:choice>
    </xs:complexType>

状态也是如此。因此，您应该仅在 SONRS 的 xml 中包含其中一个元素，如果包含 STATUS，则您将拥有:

<xs:complexType name="STATUS">
        <xs:choice>
            <xs:element name="CODE" type="xs:integer" minOccurs="0"
                maxOccurs="1" />
            <xs:element name="SEVERITY" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"
                maxOccurs="1" />
            <xs:element name="MESSAGE" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"
                maxOccurs="1" />
        </xs:choice>
    </xs:complexType>

因此您应该包含 CODE 或 SEVERITY 或 MESSAGE。