nginx - Kibana 4，Logstash 仪表板 : how do I require Nginx authentication when saving but allow anonymous views?

Question

我想要求 auth_basic nginx 身份验证来保存所有 kibana 4 仪表板，但允许任何人在没有身份验证的情况下查看仪表板。

我最近使用 DigitalOcean 在 Ubuntu 14.04 上安装了 ELK(Elasticsearch 1.4.5、Logstash 1:1.5.2-1 和 Kibana 4.1.1)堆栈 tutorial .

因为 kibana 使用基于浏览器的 javascript 向 elasticsearch 发送查询，所以我不确定如何确定要保护的内容。

DigitalOcean 提供了一个 nginx 配置来完全安全地访问 kibana 4。

FILE:/etc/nginx/sites-available/default
server {
    listen      80;
    return 301 https://logstash.nyc.3top.com;
}
server {
    listen 443;

    ssl on;
    ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/server.crt;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/server.key;

    server_name logstash.example.com;
    access_log /var/log/nginx/kibana.access.log;

    auth_basic "Restricted Access";
    auth_basic_user_file /etc/nginx/htpasswd.users;

    location / {
        proxy_pass http://localhost:5601;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
    }
}

Elastic 提供了一个 nginx sample config要为 Kibana 3 而不是 Kibana 4 完成此操作:

server {
  listen                *:80 ;

  server_name           kibana.myhost.org;
  access_log            /var/log/nginx/kibana.myhost.org.access.log;

  location / {
    root  /usr/share/kibana3;
    index  index.html  index.htm;
  }

  location ~ ^/_aliases$ {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9200;
    proxy_read_timeout 90;
  }
  location ~ ^/.*/_aliases$ {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9200;
    proxy_read_timeout 90;
  }
  location ~ ^/_nodes$ {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9200;
    proxy_read_timeout 90;
  }
  location ~ ^/.*/_search$ {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9200;
    proxy_read_timeout 90;
  }
  location ~ ^/.*/_mapping {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9200;
    proxy_read_timeout 90;
  }

  # Password protected end points
  location ~ ^/kibana-int/dashboard/.*$ {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9200;
    proxy_read_timeout 90;
    limit_except GET {
      proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9200;
      auth_basic "Restricted";
      auth_basic_user_file /etc/nginx/conf.d/kibana.myhost.org.htpasswd;
    }
  }
  location ~ ^/kibana-int/temp.*$ {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9200;
    proxy_read_timeout 90;
    limit_except GET {
      proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9200;
      auth_basic "Restricted";
      auth_basic_user_file /etc/nginx/conf.d/kibana.myhost.org.htpasswd;
    }
  }
}

有人知道如何为 Kibana 4 执行此操作吗？

这是我的 elasticsearch 和 kibana 配置文件:

/etc/elasticsearch/elasticsearch.yml

network.host: localhost

/opt/kibana/config/kibana.yml

port: 5601
host: "localhost"
elasticsearch_url: "http://localhost:9200"
elasticsearch_preserve_host: true
kibana_index: ".kibana"
default_app_id: "discover"
request_timeout: 300000
shard_timeout: 0
verify_ssl: true
bundled_plugin_ids:
 - plugins/dashboard/index
 - plugins/discover/index
 - plugins/doc/index
 - plugins/kibana/index
 - plugins/markdown_vis/index
 - plugins/metric_vis/index
 - plugins/settings/index
 - plugins/table_vis/index
 - plugins/vis_types/index
 - plugins/visualize/index

Answer 1

您可能需要利用 nginx 的条件功能来实现这一点。 This gist可能是一个很好的起点。让我知道这是否适合您。