sql-server - 如何从 xml 节点查询值？

Question

我有一个包含 XML 列的表:

CREATE TABLE Batches( 
   BatchID int,
   RawXml xml 
)

XML 包含以下项目:

<GrobReportXmlFileXmlFile>
   <GrobReport>
       <ReportHeader>
          <OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier>1</OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier>
          <OrganizationNumber>4</OrganizationNumber>
       </ReportHeader>
  </GrobReport>
   <GrobReport>
       <ReportHeader>
          <OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier>2</OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier>
          <OrganizationNumber>4</OrganizationNumber>
       </ReportHeader>
  </GrobReport>
   <GrobReport>
       <ReportHeader>
          <OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier>3</OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier>
          <OrganizationNumber>4</OrganizationNumber>
       </ReportHeader>
  </GrobReport>
   <GrobReport>
       <ReportHeader>
          <OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier>4</OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier>
          <OrganizationNumber>4</OrganizationNumber>
       </ReportHeader>
  </GrobReport>

我想要的是生成一个集合，其中包含:

OrganizationReportReferenceNumber  OrganizationNumber
=================================  ==================
1                                  4
2                                  4
3                                  4
4                                  4

我已经尝试过:

SELECT 
    foo.value('/ReportHeader/OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier') AS ReportIdentifierNumber,
    foo.value('/ReportHeader/OrganizationNumber') AS OrginazationNumber
FROM CDRBatches.RawXML.query('/GrobReportXmlFileXmlFile/GrobReport/ReportHeader') foo

但这不起作用。我试过:

SELECT 
    foo.value('/ReportHeader/OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier') AS ReportIdentifierNumber,
    foo.value('/ReportHeader/OrganizationNumber') AS OrginazationNumber
FROM RawXML.nodes('/GrobReportXmlFileXmlFile/GrobReport/ReportHeader') bar(foo)

但这行不通。 XPath 表达式

/GrobReportXmlFileXmlFile/GrobReport/ReportHeader

正确；在任何其他 xml 系统中它返回:

<ReportHeader>
    <OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier>1</OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier>
    <OrganizationNumber>4</OrganizationNumber>
</ReportHeader>
<ReportHeader>
    <OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier>2</OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier>
    <OrganizationNumber>4</OrganizationNumber>
</ReportHeader>
<ReportHeader>
    <OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier>3</OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier>
    <OrganizationNumber>4</OrganizationNumber>
</ReportHeader>
<ReportHeader>
    <OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier>4</OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier>
    <OrganizationNumber>4</OrganizationNumber>
</ReportHeader>

所以，从我的查询中可以明显看出我希望看到。在阅读了十几个 Stackover 问题和答案后，我距离解决问题还很远。

Answer 1

SELECT  b.BatchID,
        x.XmlCol.value('(ReportHeader/OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier)[1]','VARCHAR(100)') AS OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier,
        x.XmlCol.value('(ReportHeader/OrganizationNumber)[1]','VARCHAR(100)') AS OrganizationNumber
FROM    Batches b
CROSS APPLY b.RawXml.nodes('/CasinoDisbursementReportXmlFile/CasinoDisbursementReport') x(XmlCol);

演示:SQLFiddle