ios - Safari 无法下载存折文件 .pkpass

Question

我在网页上有一个链接，用户可以通过该链接下载存折文件，但是在 iPhone 上的 Safari 中单击该链接时，我收到以下错误消息:

Safari cannot download this file.

我在这里阅读了类似的问答，并且 MIME 类型设置为 application/vnd.apple.pkpass。该文件可以在 Windows 手机上下载。

关于为什么会出现这种情况以及如何解决此问题以便用户可以访问存折文件有什么建议吗？

pkpass 包含以下文件:

icon.png
logo.png
strip.png
manifest.json
pass.json
signature

manifest.json 的示例:

{
  "icon.png": "fa6b59072ae5c8163c903d8c8b5f2e4a45fbd49b",
  "logo.png": "3165c9be22cbf76e2b3118972dabaef8918390f5",
  "strip.png": "5d15c45f543e8088c227fc54a6c01d1f9f0b1db3",
  "pass.json": "0f536b34a6b73a7799aae43ff9861dde45a6dfc6"
}

pass.json 的示例:

{
    "passTypeIdentifier":"pass.com.XXXX.sampleticket",
    "formatVersion":1,
    "serialNumber":"TIC1000000518",
    "description":"XXXX",
    "organizationName":"XXXX",
    "teamIdentifier":"W9XR4FBDD4",
    "logoText":"Dragon Bay",
    "foregroundColor":"rgb(0,0,0)",
    "backgroundColor":"rgb(255,255,0)",
    "labelColor":"rgb(0,0,0)",
    "voided":false,
    "eventTicket":{
        "headerFields":[],
        "primaryFields":[],
        "secondaryFields":[{"key":"activity",
            "label":"11/20/2015 12:00 AM",
            "value":"One Day at the Museum"
            }],
        "auxiliaryFields":[],
        "backFields":[{
            "key":"terms",
            "label":"Terms & Conditions",
            "value":"XXXX"
        },
        {
            "key":"contact",
            "label":"XXXX",
            "value":"XXXX"
        },
        {
            "key":"legal",
            "label":"Legal",
            "value":"XXXX"
        },
        {
            "key":"notes",
            "changeMessage":"%@","label":"Notes","value":""
        },
        {
            "key":"lastUpdated",
            "label":"Last Updated",
            "dateStyle":"PKDateStyleMedium",
            "timeStyle":"PKDateStyleShort",
            "isRelative":false,
            "value":"2016-01-08T19:00Z"
        }]
    },
    "barcode":{
        "format":"PKBarcodeFormatPDF417",
        "message":"1000000518",
        "messageEncoding":"UTF-8",
        "altText":"1000000518"
    },
    "authenticationToken":"0123456789ABCDEF",
    "webServiceURL":"XXXX/passbook.svc"
}

Answer 1

注意 - 我遇到了这个问题。对我来说，解决方案是选择不同的中级证书。 Apple 在本页的中间证书中有两个标记为“WWDR 证书”的证书:https://www.apple.com/certificateauthority/

但是，截至目前，只有 2023 年到期的版本真正可以用于此目的。