java - 使用 apache cxf 发布表单

Question

我正在尝试发布一个包含文件以及普通文本数据的表单。我为此使用 Apache CXF。下面是代码

WebClient client= WebClient.create(ROOT_URL_FILE_SERVICE);

        client.type("multipart/form-data");     
        InputStream is= new ByteArrayInputStream(getBytes());       
        List<Attachment> attachments= new ArrayList();
        ContentDisposition cd = new ContentDisposition("attachment;filename=image.jpg");
        Attachment att= new Attachment("File", is, cd);
        Attachment pageNumber= new Attachment("DATA1", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN, "1");
        Attachment OutputType= new Attachment("DATA2", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN, "2");

        attachments.add(att);
        attachments.add(pageNumber);
        attachments.add(OutputType);
        MultipartBody body= new MultipartBody(attachments);

        Response res=client.post(body);

我无法在服务器端获取任何内容(文件、DATA1、DATA2)。

我需要修改上面的代码才能使其正常工作。

Answer 1

检查您的服务器端 cxf 配置，如下所示。

@POST
@Path("/upload")
@Produces(MediaType.TEXT_XML)
public String upload(
        @Multipart(value = "File", type = MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM) final InputStream fileStream,
        @Multipart(value = "DATA1", type = MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN) final String fileNumber,
        @Multipart(value = "DATA2", type = MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN) final String outputType) {
    BufferedImage image;
    try {
        image = ImageIO.read(fileStream);
        LOG.info("Received Image with dimensions {}x{} ", image.getWidth(), image.getHeight());
    } catch (IOException e) {
        LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
    }

    LOG.info("Received Multipart data1 {} ", fileNumber);
    LOG.info("Received Multipart data2 {} ", outputType);
    return "Recieved all data";
}

测试的客户端文件

 public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

            WebClient client = WebClient.create("http://localhost:8080/services/kp/upload");
            ClientConfiguration config = WebClient.getConfig(client);
            config.getInInterceptors().add(new LoggingInInterceptor());
            config.getOutInterceptors().add(new LoggingOutInterceptor());
            client.type("multipart/form-data");
            InputStream is = FileUtils.openInputStream(new File("vCenter_del.jpg"));
            List<Attachment> attachments = new ArrayList<>();
            ContentDisposition cd = new ContentDisposition("attachment;filename=image.jpg");
            Attachment att = new Attachment("File", is, cd);
            Attachment pageNumber = new Attachment("DATA1", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN, "1");
            Attachment OutputType = new Attachment("DATA2", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN, "2");

            attachments.add(att);
            attachments.add(pageNumber);
            attachments.add(OutputType);
            MultipartBody body = new MultipartBody(attachments);

            Response res = client.post(body);

            String data = res.readEntity(String.class);
            System.out.println(data);
        }

注意: 简而言之，如果 content-id 不匹配，如果 file、data1 或 content-type，服务器可能在这两种情况下都不会收到数据，您将收到相应的错误，例如 400 和分别为 415。