java - 为什么我不能在 Spring Boot 中使用它的 UserRepository 保存我的 @Entity User

Question

问题

调用repository.save(user);，其中repository是UserRepository和user.toString的实例是 User[id=0, userName='asd', password='asd']，我的 Controller 给出以下错误:

nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invoked method public abstract java.lang.Object org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository.save(java.lang.Object) is no accessor method!] with root cause

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invoked method public abstract java.lang.Object org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository.save(java.lang.Object) is no accessor method!

详细信息

我知道 repository.save(new User("user1", "pass1")); 有效，因为我使用以下方法测试了我的存储库:

public CommandLineRunner demo(UserRepository repository) {
        return (args) -> {
                // save a couple of users
                repository.save(new User("user1", "pass1"));
                repository.save(new User("user2", "pass2"));
                }
}

这是页面的完整请求映射:

RequestMapping(value = "/register", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String showRegistrationForm(WebRequest request, Model model) {
        User user = new User();
        model.addAttribute("user", user);
        return "registrations/register";
}

@RequestMapping(value = "/register", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String registerUserAccount(WebRequest request,
                                        @ModelAttribute("user") @Valid User user,
                                        BindingResult result,
                                        UserRepository repository) {
        if (!result.hasErrors()) {

          System.out.println(user);
                repository.save(user);
        }
        return "redirect:/";

}

这是 UserRepository:

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository;

public interface UserRepository extends CrudRepository<User, Long> {

    List<User> findByUserName(String UserName);
}

这是用户@Entity:

@Entity
public class User {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
    private long id;
    private String userName;
    private String password;

    protected User() {}

    public User(String userName, String password) {
        this.userName = userName;
        this.password = password;
    }

    // standard getters and setters

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return String.format(
                "User[id=%d, userName='%s', password='%s']",
                id, userName, password);
    }

}

Answer 1

Controller 代码中的UserRepository存储库似乎不应该用作参数:...

public String registerUserAccount(WebRequest request,
                                        @ModelAttribute("user") @Valid User user,
                                        BindingResult result,
                                        UserRepository repository)

...

你可以像这样使用@Autowired吗:

@Autowired 
 private UserRepository repository;

然后再试一次？!

希望这有帮助。