R 安装 2.15.2 Renvirons 未找到，Ubuntu 12.10 x64

Question

Ubuntu 12.10 x64，R 2.15.2

我很茫然，我已经安装了R很多次了，但安装从来没有遇到过丝毫问题。然而这一次，当我启动程序(通过使用 GUI 或在终端中键入“R”)时，我得到了这个；

cannot find system Renviron Error : .onLoad failed in loadNamespace() for 'utils', details: call: options(op.utils[toset]) error: invalid value for 'editor'

R version 2.15.2 (2012-10-26) -- "Trick or Treat" Copyright (C) 2012 The R Foundation for Statistical Computing ISBN 3-900051-07-0 Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)

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Error : .onLoad failed in loadNamespace() for 'utils', details:
call: options(op.utils[toset]) error: invalid value for 'editor' In addition: Warning message: package "methods" in options("defaultPackages") was not found Error : .onLoad failed in loadNamespace() for 'utils', details: call: options(op.utils[toset]) error: invalid value for 'editor' In addition: Warning message: package ‘utils’ in options("defaultPackages") was not found Error : .onLoad failed in loadNamespace() for 'utils', details: call: options(op.utils[toset]) error: invalid value for 'editor' In addition: Warning message: package ‘stats’ in options("defaultPackages") was not found During startup - Warning message: package ‘methods’ in options("defaultPackages") was not found

没有任何效果，没有找到任何包。我从未接受过任何有关如何使用 Ubuntu 的培训，但据我所知，我缺少推荐的 R 软件包。

我尝试使用终端和 Synaptics 包管理器完全删除 R，然后从 CRAN 服务器重新下载(对于我的互联网连接来说，下载速度似乎太快)，然后重新安装。同样的消息。我很茫然。

Answer 1

我遇到了同样的问题，设置 EDITOR 环境变量解决了我的问题。

尝试例如

EDITOR=vim R

如果有效，请输入该行

export EDITOR=vim

在 ~/.profile 的末尾

编辑:问题的根源是 R 没有读取/etc/R/Renviron。正如 Dirk 评论他的回复，

sudo chmod 644 /etc/R/Renviron

解决问题